• 제목/요약/키워드: Chiller System

검색결과 190건 처리시간 0.032초

냉방시스템의 운전조건에 따른 에너지 소비특성 연구 (The Characteristics of Energy Consumption with Operational Conditions for the Central Cooling System)

  • 박기태;안병천
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2019
  • The operational conditions such as cooling tower water pump flow rate, cooling tower fan flow rate, and chiller capacity in heat source equipment, and supply air temperature and chilled water temperature in air conditioner are considered to study the effects on energy consumption for central cooling system by using TRNSYS program. As a result, the optimal values of supply air temperature and chilled water temperature for minimal total energy consumption are 12℃ and 8℃. And if maximum values of cooling tower water pump and fan flow rate is decreased from 100% to 40%, energy consumptions are increased 170MJ/day and 63.2MJ/day, respectively.

마이크로 가스터빈 열병합 발전시스템 성능평가 (Performance Test of MGT Combined Heat & Power System)

  • 허광범;박정극;임상규
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.313-316
    • /
    • 2006
  • As Decentralized Generation(DG) becomes more reliable and economically feasible, it is expected that a higher application of DG units would be interconnected to the existing grids. This new market penetration of DG technologies is linked to a large number of factors like technologies costs and performances, interconnection issues, safety, market regulations, environmental issues or grid connection constrains. Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) has researched performance characteristics of the 60k W class 1) basic start-up & shutdown operation analysis 2) interconnection test 3) MGT -absorption chiller-heater system in the local condition. Variations of heat recovery from exhaust gas has measured according to micro gas turbine output of 15, 30, 45, 60kW. From those results, the performance of the MGT-absorption chiller/heater system has been evaluated. The suggested strategy and experience for the evaluation of the distributed generation will be used for the introduction of other distributed generation technologies into the grid in the future.

  • PDF

실리카겔-물계 흡착식 냉동기에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of Adsorption Chiller using Silica gel-Water)

  • 권오경;윤재호;김종하
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1119-1124
    • /
    • 2006
  • The objectives of this paper are to investigate the performance of silica gel-water adsorption refrigeration system with heat recovery process from the system experiment. This system can be driven by waste heat at near ambient temperature from $60^{\circ}C$ to $90^{\circ}C$. The cooling capacity and coefficient of performance(COP) were measured from various experimental conditions. An experimental results revealed the influence of operating temperatures(hot, cooling and chilled water), water flow rates, and adsorption-desorption cycle times on cooling capacity and COP. Under the standard conditions of $80^{\circ}C$ hot water, $25^{\circ}C$ cooling water, $14^{\circ}C$ chilled water inlet temperatures and 420sec cycle time, a cooling capacity of 1.14kW and a COP for cooling of 0.55 can be achieved.

  • PDF

에너지 비용을 고려한 중앙냉방시스템 최적운영 방안에 관한 연구(의료시설을 중심으로) (The Study on the Optimal Operation Strategies for Central Cooling System Considering Energy Cost (Focus on a medical facility))

  • 이가람;송재엽
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2020
  • For a central cooling system of a medical facility composed of absorption chiller and screw chiller, the study was conducted on how to minimize the energy cost. In consideration of the energy cost, the optimal operation method in which the operation method of the heat source is changed according to the size of the cooling load was derived through simulation analysis. When applying the optimal operation method, the indoor environment, energy consumption, and energy cost were analyzed and compared with the reference operation method.

기존 사무소 건물 및 설비전문가 조사를 통한 설비시스템의 변화와 전망에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Transition & Expectation through Survey for Existing Building and Engineer's Opinion)

  • 이관호;김남규;박진철;이언구
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study is the survey of a transition procedure of building services systems(heat source, HVAC, water supply) through the survey of existing office buildings, building design documents. The preference & major consideration of system selection is the engineer's opinions. The results of this survey can be used in selection of building services system design. In this survey, "Hot & cold water generator system" and "single duct CAV+FCU system", "Elevated water tank system" are selected. The most important consideration in system selection is the energy saving in heat source system, and comfort in HVAC system, and water pressure in water supply system. They prefer "steam boiler+absorption chiller system" for heat source system, "steam boiler+ice thermal storage system", "hot & cold water generator system", "district heating+absorption chiller system" : "single duct CAV+FCU system" and "single duct VAV+convector system" for HVAC system: and "booster pump system" for water supply system.

알루미나 나노 다공성 박막공정용 전기화학 양극산화 장치의 제작

  • 최재호;백하봉;김근주
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.230-233
    • /
    • 2007
  • A system of anodic process of aluminum thin film has implemented for nanofabrication. The manufactured equipment consists of three main parts: chiller, reaction bath and power supply. The chiller module consists of refrigeration compressor, copper tube and coolant with a thermostat. The reaction bath has kept in same temperature as a thermodynamic canonical ensemble system during the anodic reaction process. The magnetic bar has stirred oxalic acid in bath for uniform reaction. The DC power supply has applied into two electrodes, aluminum for anode and platinum for cathode in the oxalic acid. The anodization process results in the formation of nanoporous thin films.

  • PDF

기어 물림 효과에 의한 횡-비틀림 연성을 갖는 터보-냉동기 로터-베어링 시스템의 동특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of a Turbo-chiller Rotor-Bearing System having a Lateral-Torsional Coupling by Gear Mesh Effect)

  • 이안성;하진웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1034-1039
    • /
    • 2000
  • In turbo-machines operated at high speeds through gear speed increasers a precise coupled analysis of lateral and torsional vibrations is required to achieve highly reliable designs with low vibration and low noise levels, where the vibration coupling is due to the gear pair mesh stiffness. In this paper, applying the generalized coupled lateral-torsional finite element model of a gear pair element, has been analyzed a coupled lateral-torsional vibration of the prototype 800 RT turbo-chiller rotor-bearing system with a bull-pinion gear speed increaser. Results have shown that the coupled torsional natural frequencies have decreased due to the coupling effect of lateral vibration and particularly, the 2nd torsional natural frequency and its mode shape have had big changes. However, changes of lateral vibration characteristics have been noticed only at high lateral whirl natural frequencies above 15,000 rpm.

  • PDF

Research and Development of the Triple Effect Absorption Chiller-Heater Technology in Japan

  • Kashiwagi, Takao;Akisawa, Atsushi;Hamamoto, Yoshinori
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 2004
  • This article reviews R&D of triple effect cycle developed in Japan. Most of the refrigeration and heat pump technologies are dominated by vapor compressor system. The vapor compressor system, however, is highly concerned with the environmental regulations , as most of the vapor compressor technologies are using CFCs or HCFCs which are known as ozone depleting and global warming gases. As a consequence, refrigeration technologists are trying to invent or to develop an alternative to vapor compressor refrigeration devices. Thermally driven, absorption technology is one of the possible alternatives. At the moment, absorption cycle is most promising technology The paper summarizes briefly the current research and development in advanced technologies of triple effect absorption chiller-heater in Japan.(omitted)

  • PDF

태양열이용 흡수식냉동기에 의한 냉방장치 연구 (Study on the Cooling System by Solar- powered Absorption- Type Chiller)

  • 김효경;김무근;정시영
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.147-158
    • /
    • 1983
  • This study aims at experimental investigation on the feasibility of solar cooling in the seoul area. The system is comprised of fiat plate collectors, storage tank, auxiliary heater and Li-Br absorption chiller. Characteristics of the chi lier and the solar contribution on cooling were obtained by experiment The results show that during the days of experiment('83.6.10-6.22, 8.17-8.19) space cooling could be achieved by using soiar energy and auxiliary heater Moreover, there were time intervals during the day when cooling was possible using solar energy only without the auxiliary heater.

  • PDF

대형 중력주물품의 기공발생 저감을 위한 다공성 필터 (Foam-Filter) 적용효과 분석 (Study on Effects of Foam-Filter for Reduction of Air-Trapping in Large-Size Sand Gravity Casting)

  • 유재현;이호림;주정아;황윤제;신보성;박상후
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제33권6호
    • /
    • pp.469-475
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this work, casting processes, such as filling and solidification, were simulated in order to accurately predict volume shrinkage defects in large-sized sand gravity casting. Turbulent flow of melted materials and a difference of solidification speed can cause volume shrinkage defects. In order to solve this problem and to understand the phenomenon, a porous filter application was studied. Two different porosities of 10 and 20 p.p.i filters were introduced into the gating system, and in view of the results so far achieved, the defect was dramatically reduced by 22%, compared to that without the use of the filter.