• 제목/요약/키워드: Children behavior recognition

검색결과 82건 처리시간 0.023초

환경교육 콘텐츠를 이용한 유아의 인식 변화에 미치는 영향 (The Effect on Recognition Change for Young Children using Environment Education Contents)

  • 오명관;이근왕
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 인간의 인지적 발달 능력을 고려하여 유아의 눈높이에 맞는 애니메이션 콘텐츠를 제작하여 환경오염 예방 교육 자료로 활용함으로써 유아의 환경인식 변화에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 또한 체계적인 환경교육을 통해 유아의 인식과 감수성 향상 및 환경교육 실천 방향을 제시하고 유아들의 흥미를 유발하여 환경교육의 효율성을 증대할 수 있는 환경교육용 애니메이션 콘텐츠를 개발하였다.

유아의 건강 권리 증진을 위한 유아 간접흡연 예방교육에 관한 연구 (A study on Early Childhood Secondhand Smoke Prevention Education for Young Children's Health Right Promotion)

  • 권기남;민하영;윤충식
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to 1) develop the Secondhand Smoke prevention program using project approach program for young children aged 4 to 5 years, 2) estimate the influence of project approach program on the prevention of their secondhand smoke, and 3) suggest effective strategies to ultimately encourage a smoke-free environment for them. The participants of an experimental group included a total of 64 preschoolers (42 boys and 22 girls) from one child-care center in Gyeonggi province. The sample of a controlled group was 49 preschoolers (30 boys and 19 girls) from one child-care center in Daegu province. Before and after experiencing project approach program on the prevention of secondhand smoke, each of them was asked to respond to such questions as recognition, attitude, and coping behavior of secondhand smoke. It has revealed that, after the program, those in the experimental group showed greater degree of recognition, more negative attitude, and more active coping behavior of secondhand smoke than those in the controlled group.

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'디지털 키즈'를 위한 기존 OPAC의 한계와 과제 (Limits and Problems of the Current OPACs for Digital Kids)

  • 노지현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.337-364
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 국내 도서관계에서 현재 사용하고 있는 OPAC이 어린이의 보편적 특성은 물론이고 디지털 키즈(digital kids)의 정보행태를 제대로 반영하지 못하고 있다는 문제의식에서 출발하였다. 이러한 문제의식을 유지하면서 이 연구에서는 철저히 어린이의 관점에서 현행 OPAC의 한계점을 도출하고 개선방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 특히 디지털 키즈가 도서관에서 자료를 탐색하는 과정과 OPAC을 검색하는 과정에서 드러내 보이는 행태적 특징을 세밀하게 관찰하면서, 현행 OPAC의 한계점을 찾아내고 새로운 OPAC의 개발을 제안하였다. 논의에 필요한 데이터는 초등학교 4-6학년 545명을 대상으로 한 설문조사, 설문조사 참여자들 중에서 선정한 8명과의 심층면담, 그리고 6개 도서관에서 진행했던 어린이들의 탐색과정에 대한 참여관찰 등을 통해 수집하였다.

유치원 아동의 예방적 건강관리를 위한 부모의 보건교육 형태 연구 (A Study on Health Education Behavior of Parent for Preventive Health Care of Kindergarten Children)

  • 이수정;정영일;문덕환;강성홍
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.109-132
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    • 2002
  • The study surveyed 1,127 mothers whose children aged 3 to 5 went to 25 randomly selected kindergartens, which were located in Busan Metropolitan City and the adjacent Gimhae City, and analyzed the preventive health behaviors on their children and the condition of home health education on their children. As the compulsory kindergarten education will e to be implemented within 4 years, this study aimed to draw up the rudimentary material for health education at kindergartens. The study results are summed up as follows: 1. Mothers' awareness of health-related attitude and behavioral level for their children at kindergarten: 1) The general health condition of the children, which mothers are aware of, was that they were healthy on the whole. As their children becomes older, the income level of the parents is lower, and mothers have lower level of educational standard, the health condition of the children was found a little lower. 2) In terms of mothers' recognition of the practice level of preventive health behaviors, the items such as going to bed regularly, washing hands and feet well, and having meals regularly were high in the practice level, while exercise and tooth-brushing were not practiced well. 2. The condition of mothers' health education of their children: 1) It was found that washing hands and feet, restriction of overeating and preference for specific kinds of food, guidance on regular sleep and regular meal were practiced well among items of home health education targeting kindergarten children. 2) Mothers have obtained information on family health from printed matter such as newspaper or magazine rather than the visual media. 3) From the cross analysis of mothers' health education on children and children's health behaviors, as the standard of education of mothers was higher, so was the level of preventive health behaviors of children. 3. From the result of multi regression analysis of the factors influencing the preventive hygiene of kindergarten children, it was found that as the home health education level was higher, so was the health behavior of children. On the other hand, as the mothers were older, the health behavior of children became lower.

포천시 초등학생의 주관적 구강건강인식 및 구강보건 행태와 우식경험영구치지수와의 관련성 (An analysis of the associated factors which influence DMFT index of the primary school children's in Pocheon city)

  • 김영남;송윤신;최은정;김영수;최은미
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : We supposed that identifying the influencing factors on DMFT index in the primary school children in Pocheon be indispensible for the primary school children's oral health program establishment in Pocheon. So, to prepare the basic materials for the primary school children's oral health program establishment in Pocheon, we analyzed the associated factors which could have an influence on the primary school children's DMFT index in Pocheon. Methods : We selected 3,676 primary school children in Pocheon, whose age were from 6 to 11, and surveyed those children by a questionnaire and the oral examination based on WHO's oral health survey method. Data were analyzed with a $x^2$-test and multiple regression analysis using SPSS $15.0^{(R)}$. Results : The results of oral survey in the primary school children in Pocheon revealed as follows: DMFT index, National Health Oral health survey of 2006 people nationwide in the results when compared to younger grade children and older grade in the low and the higher. Subjective oral health awareness, high of viscosity junk food snacks, fruit, gender, dental visits and humidity, oral health education classes, including the variable of attitude was 6(p<0.05). Their higher awareness of dental health, oral health education classes ever the more positive attitude to DMFT index was statistically significant(p<0.05). Solid in the habit of eating junk food snacks to the students of a liquid relative to student intake was higher DMFT index indices(p<0.05). Conclusions : We could reason that one's oral health recognition and behavior should have a relationship with his(her) DMFT index.

주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 아동에서 감정인식능력 및 충동성이 공격성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Impulsivity and the Ability to Recognize Facial Emotion on the Aggressiveness of Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)

  • 배승민;신동원;이수정
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : A higher level of aggression has been reported for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) than for non-ADHD children. Aggression was shown to have a negative effect on the social functioning of children with ADHD. The ability to recognize facial emotion expression has also been related to aggression. In this study, we examined whether impulsivity and dysfunctional recognition of facial emotion expression could explain the aggressiveness of children with ADHD. Methods : 67 children with ADHD participated in this study. We measured the ability to recognize facial emotion expression by using the Emotion Recognition Test (ERT) and we measured aggression by the T score of the aggression subscale of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Impulsivity was measured by the ADHD diagnostic system (ADS). Results : The teacher rated level of aggression was related to the score of recognizing negative affect. After controlling for the effect of impulsivity, this relationship is not significant. Only the score of the visual commission errors ex plained the level of aggression of children with ADHD. Conclusion : Impulsivity seems to have a major role in explaining the aggression of children with ADHD. The clinical implication of this study is that effective intervention for controlling impulsivity may be expected to reduce the aggression of children with ADHD.

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학교구강보건실 운영학교와 비운영학교 교사의 구강보건지식과 구강건강행태 (Comparison of oral health knowledge and behavior in the teachers with or without the school dental clinic)

  • 장윤정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health knowledge and behavior in teachers with or without the school dental clinic. Methods : The subjects were 133 teachers with or without the school dental clinic in Gunsan. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by the teachers from September 9 to November 2, 2013. The data were analyzed by SPSS version 21.0. Results : The groups were divided into two. Experimental group was school dental clinic operation group and the control group was no operation group. The experiment group showed the high score of recognition of fluoridation and sealant(p<0.01). The control group showed the high score of recognition of sealant(p<0.01). Conclusions : Continuous operation of the school dental clinic is essential to promote the lifelong oral health care in the elementary school children and the teachers. So the nationwide expansion of the continuous school dental clinic is very important to prevent the dental caries in the elementary school children.

음악 단서와 시각 단서 조건에 따른 학령기 자폐스펙트럼장애 아동과 일반아동의 정서 인식 비교 (Emotion Recognition in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Comparison of Musical and Visual Cues)

  • 윤예은
    • 인간행동과 음악연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국내 자폐스펙트럼장애 아동(Autism Spectrum Disorder, 이하 ASD)과 일반 아동(Typically developing, 이하 TD)의 음악 단서와 시각 단서 조건에 따른 4가지 기본정서(행복, 슬픔, 분노, 두려움) 인식 정확도를 평가하기 위해 실험연구가 실시되었다. 본 연구의 참여자는 ASD 진단 기준을 충족한 만 7세~13세 아동 9명과 일반 아동 14명으로, 모든 참가자를 대상으로 4가지 기본정서 인식 능력을 평가하는 음악 과제와 시각 과제를 실시하였다. ASD 아동과 TD 아동의 단서 조건, 즉 음악 단서와 시각 단서에 따른 정서를 인식하는 정확도와 정서 유형에 있어 차이가 있는지를 비교 분석한 결과, ASD 아동이 TD 아동에 비해 정서 인식 정확도가 유의하게 낮게 나타났다. 또한, 시각 단서보다 음악 단서에서 정서 인식 정확도가 높은 경향으로 나왔다. 마지막으로 정서 유형에 따른 차이는 ASD 아동과 TD 아동 두 그룹 모두 음악 단서에서 행복이 정서 인식 정확도가 높게 나타났고, 시각 단서에서 ASD 아동은 행복이 TD 아동은 분노가 가장 높게 나타났다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 ASD 아동은 음악 매체가 제공되었을 때 시각 매체보다 정서를 보다 잘 인식할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 국내에서 ASD 아동 대상 정서와 관련된 첫 시도라는 점에 의의가 있으며 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 관련한 후속 연구가 지속적으로 시행되기를 기대한다.

외면성 행위증상 아동의 어머니역할에 대한 인식과 양육행동 탐색 (A Recognition of Mother's Roles and Rearing Behaviors for a Child with Externalized Symptoms)

  • 신숙재
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to probe into the recognitions of mother's role and children behaviors to learn the relationships between mother and child with externalizing behaviors. The subjects were 4 mothers of 4- to 5-year-old externaling children on Korean edition of CBCL. As a way of obtaining more information of mother-child interaction, in-depth interviews were used. The data from interviews were presented in an edited descriptive form. The major findings of this study were as follows : 1) Mothers treated children's wrong behaviors in a coercive manner. 2) It seems that a mother's expectations to be a good mother result in coercive or poor behaviors on externalizing children. 3) Mother had difficulties in handling the children's behaviors and she attributed the reason of wrong behavior to the personality or intention. 4) Mothers seemed to have close relationships with the other than one with externalizing children.

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전자주사위 및 손동작 인식을 활용한 아동용 에듀테인먼트 게임 콘텐츠 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Children Edutainment Contents Development with Hand Gesture Recognition and Electronic Dice)

  • 옥수열
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.1348-1364
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    • 2011
  • 기존의 아동용 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠는 교육에 사용되는 학습 교구 및 콘텐츠가 교육 대상자에 대하여 반응을 일방적으로 유도하는 수동적인 교육이 이루어져 능동적이고 자발적인 학 습이 가능하도록 하는 콘텐츠 개발 방법이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 행위기반 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠의 상호작용 교구로서 주사위 형태의 체감형 인터페이스 개발과 깊이 영상 정보 기반의 손동작 인식 기술을 활용한 아동용 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠 개발 방법을 제안하였다. 또한 교수자가 전체적인 학습 코스웨어를 설정하고 관리 할 수 있는 학습 퀴즈 문제 저작 관리 도구 및 교육발달에 대한 실시간 모니터링용 학습 결과 로그 분석 시스템을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 행위 기반 체감형 인터페이스 및 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠는 조작이 간편하고 실체적 인터랙션을 제공하므로 서 흥미를 더해 능동적이고 자발적인 학습이 가능하다. 또한 학습퀴즈 콘텐츠 저작 관리 도구와 학습 결과 로그 분석 시스템은 아동에 대한 수준별 학습프로그램 구성이 가능하고 또한 아동들이 학습을 스스로 문제를 풀어가는 과정과 얻어진 결과를 바탕으로 이용자의 학습 발달 상황 및 행태를 파악하고 학습계획에 대한 평가 자료로 활용하므로 서 아동의 학습발달에 대한 실시간 모니터링이 가능할 것으로 예상된다.