• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.730-739
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences between child-care facilities and kindergartens towards the need for foodservice support by Center for Child-Care Foodservice Management (CCFSM). For this study, questionnaires were sent out from August of 2008 to April of 2009 to directors of 1,478 child care facilities and 299 kindergartens in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do via postal service. A total of 267 questionnaires were usable with 203 (13.7%) of child-care facilities and 64 (21.4%) of kindergartens. Statistical data were analyzed by SPSS 15.0 for descriptive analysis and t-test. For political and administrative support, government funding for foodservice was the highest need and hiring nutritionists was significantly different by type of facility (p < 0.01). Both child-care facilities (4.29) and kindergartens (4.41) demanded the balanced menu from CCFSM. There were significant differences of "information about food material sanitation management" (p < 0.05), "hygiene safety management method according to working process" (p < 0.05), "hygiene safety management method of foodservice facilities and equipment" (p < 0.05). In education and training contents from center, "types and methods to manage foodservice facilities and equipment" for directors, "dietary education by age" for teachers, and "the rules of personal sanitation and working process" and "gas, electricity and fire prevention" for culinary workers had the highest mean score of requirements.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.59-69
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• 1999

The main purpose of this study is to identify nursing needs of parents who have hospitalized child. Research design is a descriptive survey. The subjects for the study were 79 parents who have hospitalized child at a pediatric ward of one of the general hospital attached to a university in J city. The data was collected by researchers using a structured questionnaire. The questionnaire was Likert type 5 point scale, composed of 5 categories with 61 items. The data was analyzed by SPSS/PC. The results of the study were as follows ; 1) Mean score of nursing needs of subjects were 3.93 at 2nd day of admission and 3.99 at 7th day of admission. 2) Among the categories, the highest nursing need at the End day and 7th day of admission was ‘dilect nursing’, in desending order, ‘facilities and environment’, ‘education and counseling’, ‘nursing assessment’. The lowest nursing need was ‘reference’. 3) Differences between the nursing needs of subjects at 2nd day and 7th day were as follows : (1) By categories, there was a significant difference only in the ‘reference’ categoly(t=2.74, P=.008). (2) By items, there were significant differences in items of ‘to check necessary materials(t=2.31, P=.024)’, ‘to understand family function and family relationship(t=2.12, P=.041)’, ‘to set up study room(t=2.22, P=.030)’, and ‘to mediate parent's meeting group(t=3.89, P=.000)’. The above result indicated that nursing needs of parents with hospitalized child were above average, especially very high in items about disease process, and items directly associated with treatment and nursing care. So, nurses have to focus on information about the patient's state of disease, treatment, test and procedure, and in efficiently giving direct nursing care to implement mure effective care for the hospitalized children and their parents. And some future researche is needed to identify the difference of degree of nursing needs of parents with hospitalized child according to admission duration using a different sample and a longer sampling interval.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2010

Purpose : This study was conducted to examine the degree of recognition of safety education and its execution for child-care teachers at daycare center for the disabled children in Jeollanam-do. Ninety six child care teachers filled out the questionnaire and the results were as follows. Results : 1. The possibility of accident prevention by the day care teachers was a little higher in case of nearby education institution. The most appropriate period of safety education was within one month. 2. Majority of child care teachers had received safety and first-aid educations before and the education was done for less than 2 hours. 3. The best educational method was practice-centered education of off-duty time. The contents of first-aid education were bleeding, fall, shock, and burn. 4. The education material and book should be available to the teachers when they need the knowledge. 5. By the annual schedule, safety education should be conducted and provided to the parents. Conclusion : This study suggested that reinforcement of contents related to emergency situation and actual first-aid as well as theory education in the process of parent and teacher education should be conducted on the basis of information of general conditions related to safety and first-aid education at the daycare center for the disabled children.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.211-234
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 저출산 문제, 여성의 경제활동 참여 등으로 급변하고 있는 보육을 둘러싼 제반환경에서 질높은 보육을 제공하기 위한 다양한 국내외 보육지원체계에 관하여 살펴보았다. 국내에서는 어린이집 지원에 초점을 둔 보육정보센터와 부모를 위한 양육지원의 기능을 수행하고 있는 서울시의 영유아플라자(육아지원센터), 보육지원체계의 지역사회 연계 및 기타 지원체계의 현황을 분석하였다. 또한 스웨덴의 개방형 유아학교, 핀란드의 양육지원체계, 영국의 Sure Start 프로그램을 통한 보육지원체계를 중심으로 국외 동향을 살펴보고 관련 프로그램의 효과를 살펴보았다. 보육의 발전을 위해서는 지역사회를 거점으로 하여 보육지원체계의 기능을 강화하고, 각 유관 기관들 간의 연계를 마련하며, 관련 정책과 제도를 재정비함으로써 총체적이고 통합된 보육지원체계를 구축하여야 할 것이다.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.89-103
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• 2014

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to clarify the relationship between parenting, job related stress and child care using data from working mother's in Korea and Japan. Methods: In this study, we conducted a survey of 125 Korean mothers who used childcare facilities in two cities and 170 Japan mothers who used childcare facilities in two cities. The questionnaire sought information about the mother's age, age of the youngest child, family composition, mother's occupation, parenting stress, job stress, appropriate parenting behavior and child maltreatment. Based on this survey data, it was tried to reveal the effective paths between parenting stress, job stress, appropriate parenting behavior and child maltreatment in order to provide the rationale for intervention by using SEM. Results: Child care was statistically significantly affected by parenting stress and job stress for both Korean and Japanese working mother's. Conclusions: The results of the research suggest the need to establish work-life balance policies to improve the balanced lives of working mother's.

• 창의정보문화연구
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.319-328
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• 2019

본 연구는 정보영재아를 둔 한부모 가정에 대한 사례를 바탕으로 한부모 가정에서 영재아를 양육하는데 있어 발생할 수 있는 어려움을 심층적으로 이해하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 홀로 초등학교 영재 남자 아이를 양육하고 있는 어머니 1명을 대상으로 3차례의 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 그 결과 한부모 가정의 어머니는 정보영재아를 양육하면서 세 가지의 어려움, 즉 경제적 어려움으로 인한 교육적 지원의 부족, 한 쪽 성의 부재로 인한 결핍, 한부모 가정에 대한 사회적 편견을 겪고 있음을 알게 되었다. 이러한 세 가지 요인은 일반적인 한부모 가정의 부모가 아이를 양육하면서 겪게 되는 어려움과 비슷하였지만 정보 영재라는 아동의 특수성으로 인해 미묘한 차이를 보임을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 연구자와의 멘토링을 통해, 이들을 지원하기 위해서는 결손 요인에 따른 맞춤형 지원이 필요하다는 점을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.17-32
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to understand mother's experience of caring child with a severe atopic dermatitis. Twelve participants were selected and collected on their caring difficulties using in-depth interview. Data were analyzed according to the method of Colaizzi. Significant statements were extracted from the data. From the significant statement, 18 clusters of themes and 7 categories were emerged. Eighteen cluster of themes formed 7 categories : Thinking of atopic dermatitis during 24 hour, Mom would cure you, You are atopic, I'm depressive, I need 12 or more bodies to take care of him/her, Great conversion of daily life, From a bitterness to a frailness, In peace with an atopic dermatitis. In this study, it was implicated that mothers were suffered from caring children with an atopic dermatitis and nurses need to have more interests in the maternal stress and their quality of life as well as provision of information.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.43-54
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• 2006

Purpose: This study was done to describe the health information needs of grandmothers caring for their grandchildren. Methods: Participants in this study was 8 grandmothers caring for their grandchildren entering school. The data were collected through in-depth interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire. The interviews done from March 7 to 9 in 2005. The contents of the interview were analyzed using the inductive content analysis method. Results: 3 main categories emerged from 5 theme clusters and 17 themes. The categories were 'health of grandmother', 'health of grandchildren', and 'health of adult'. Conclusion: In conclusion, it was found that the grandmothers have the variable health management needs of family members. From this study it is proposed that there is a need to develop programs for information of health management of family members and health care to improve their quality of life. Ultimately, a good care environment for children will be good for the children's growth and development.

• Perspectives in Nursing Science
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.49-60
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe women's concern for pregnancy and child birth in the internet community. Methods: One representative in the internet community was selected and questions regarding pregnancy and child birth were collected for 2 weeks in October 2019. A total of 8,005 questions were analyzed by frequency and proportion after categorizing theme into pregnancy, delivery, and postpartum care. Results: The most frequent questions were on preparedness for pregnancy (26.2%), followed by questions on infertility (23.3%), and on postpartum care (20.2%). Among the questions on preparedness for pregnancy, the most frequent questions were related to the follicle and ovulation. More than half of the questions on infertility (68.3%) were about diagnosis and treatment. Questions on abortion included symptoms, abortion procedure, post abortion care, and the support system. Among the questions on delivery, the most were about the delivery method (67.2%). Finally, questions on postpartum care were related to the physical changes/symptoms, daily life after delivery, postpartum care support, etc. Conclusion: As these results reflect women's need for information and support, it is suggested that more specific and targeted nursing practices for pregnancy and child birth should be developed.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.1706-1713
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• 2012

본 논문은 암 환아와 가족의 아동호스피스 요구도를 파악하기위해 실시되었다. 자료 수집은 2011년 1월 31일부터 3월 31일까지 대구 소재 3차 의료기관 4개병원의 외래통원 치료중인 암 환아 가족을 대상으로 연구 참여에 동의한 83명에게 설문조사하여 SPSS WIN 19.0 프로그램으로 t-test와 ANOVA로 분석하였다. 아동호스피스 요구도는 평균 3.34점으로 높게 나타났다. 요인별로는 "아동의 정서적 간호"가 가장 높았으며, "2차적인 생리적 문제의 조절", "가족의 어려움을 수용", "말기주요 신체적 증상", "죽음 준비"를 위한 "영적 돌봄"의 순이었고, 가족의 아동호스피스 요구는 종교, 형제, 친척 중 암환자의 유무에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 암 환아 가족의 호스피스 요구도는 높았으며 요인별로는 "정서적 간호" 요구가 가장 높았고 문항별로는 "아동이 불안해 할 때 정서적인 지지"가 가장 높음을 알 수 있었다. 이를 토대로 아동호스피스 간호에서 정서적 지지에 대한 부분에 더 많은 비중을 두어야하며 필요할 때 지원할 수 있는 전문적인 자질을 갖춘 다학제 아동호스피스팀, 아동호스피스의 체계적인 아동호스피스 돌봄이 이루어져야한다.