• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chest X-ray

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Primary Mediastinal Seminoma: A Case Report (원발성 종격동 정상피종: 1례 보고)

  • Lee, In-Sung;Kim, Hyoun-Mook
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 1978
  • A case of mediastinal seminoma is presented. A male driver, 27 years old Korean, has been suffered from substernal pain, cough and moderate swallowing difficulty since 5 months prior to this admission. At the time of onset, he visited at a local clinic to find some mass in his anterior mediastinum on chest P-A and lateral X-ray check. Recently, intermittent hiccups with much aggravated dysphagia forced him to visit our hospital, and admitted for radical resection under the impression of anterior superior mediastinal tumor of thymus origin. Median sternotomy was done and total resection of the tumor of 8.0X11.0X3.5cm was done without any specific complication and biopsy of the tumor revealed as primary mediastinal seminoma of the mediastinum. Supplementary prophylactic irradiation therapy was done with a tumor dose of 4,000 rad in 4 weeks after operation. Postoperative hospital course was uneventful and patient was joyful with his occupation for 3 months after discharge.

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Canine Pneumoconiosis Caused by Fiberglass (유리섬유에 의한 개의 진폐증 예)

  • Kim, Doo;Cheong, Cha-Ryong;Jang, Wook;Park, Jeong-Hwa;Kim, Jong-Taek
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 1996
  • Fiberglass may be a pulmonary toxin and carcinogen because it imitates asbestos, as do other man-made mineral fibers. A 5-months-old Jind dog was accidentally exposed to fiberglass extensively for 3 months in a site of apartment construction. Canine acute clinical pneumoconiosis caused by fiberglass was diagnosed by history, ezamination of environment, physical examination, and chest x-ray check of patient. The main signs were anorexia, dyspnea, increased irregular opacities and air trapping in lung field of chest x-ray films. Because the fiverglass which is used for several purpose are dangerous for health of animal and human. fiberglass dust must be controlled to minimize the adverse effects of fiberglass in the environment.

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A Case Report of Soeumin Diagnosed to Pleural Effusion (흉막삼출증(胸膜滲出症(Pleural effusion))을 진단받은 소음인 환자 치험 1례)

  • Ha, Jin-Ho;Choi, Ae-Ryun;Kim, Seong-Tae;Koo, Deok-Mo
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2011
  • 1. Objectives: This purpose of this case is to report that a soeumin patient diagnosed as pleural effusion was treated with Sibimiguanjung-tang and then her symptoms and result of chest X-ray and R-lab improved 2. Methods: We diagnosed the patient as Soeumin-Taeum-byung(少陰人太陰病). So we treated her with Sibimiguanjung-tang 3. Results: After we treated the patient with Sibimiguanjung-tang, her symptoms and result of chest X-ray and R-lab improved 4. Conclusions: This case study show an efficient result of using Sibimiguanjung-tang in Soeumin diagnosed to pleural effusion.

A Study on the Lung Nodule Detection Usign Difference Image of Right and Left Side in Chest X-Ray (흉부X선 영상에서의 좌우영상차를 이용한 노듈검출에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Seong-Bae;Park, Gwang-Seok;Min, Byeong-Gu
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 1990
  • Pulmonary nodules in chest X-Ray images were detected using the symmetric property of human lung and its performance was evaluated. Thls algorithm reduced the effect of background components and enhanced the nodule signals relatively. The image was divided and processed separately, the half with matched filter only, and the other half with warping and matched filter. This algorithm increased the entire detection rate by reducing False-Positive error and improving True-Positive detectability. Result shows 10-25 % improvement in detection rate compared with the conventional alsorithm for nodules size of 10mm.

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Spontaneous Pulmonary Hematoma with No Underlying Causes: A Case Report

  • Lee, Eun Joo;Park, Sang Hoon;Park, Ho Hyun;Park, Seung Heon;Lee, Jung Yeon;Lee, Woo Surng;Yoon, Sun-Young
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.78 no.4
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    • pp.363-365
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    • 2015
  • A 57-year-old male patient was admitted to our center because of a cystic mass on the lower portion of the right major fissure that was found incidentally by chest X-ray. He did not have a history of trauma or anticoagulant use. The lesion was removed by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Pathological examination revealed an organizing pulmonary hematoma without any complications, and a follow-up chest X-ray after 1 year showed no recurrence.

A Study of Radiation Dose and Quality by Using Added Filtration in Chest Radiography (흉부(胸部) X선촬영시(線撮影時) 부가여과사용(附加濾過使用)에 따른 선양(線量)과 선질(線質)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • You, Byung-Hun;Chu, Sung-Sil;Huh, Joon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 1987
  • Author has studied for finding the method of decreasing the radiation dose and increasing diagnostic range in chest X-ray radiography. The study for the added filter thickness from half value layer to 1/8 value layer by decreasing curve and research for the exposure factors, decreasing ratio of radiation dose, ratio of scatter ray and image quality in chest X-ray radiography. The results were as follows: 1. By using the rare earth intensifying screen system at 120 Kvp, the sensitivity is increased by times and the exposure ratio is decreased 0.22 by comparison with the $CaWO_{4}$ intensifying screen system at 80 Kvp. 2. By using Al added filter of 1/8 value layer, the scatter ray is increased more than no filter, But the scatter ray is decreased more in $G_{4}/RxOG$ intensifying system than in LT-II/Rx intensifying system. 3. At 120 Kvp, the image quality value of $G_{4}/RxOG$ system is increased more than LT-II/Rx system compared with slight decreasing image quality value at 80 Kvp. Concluded that by using the added filter could decrease the radiation dose by 1/3 and obtain effective image quality with the added filter at high voltage hard exposure.

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Pulmonary Blastoma -A Case Report- (폐아세포종 -수술치험 1례-)

  • 금동윤
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.868-873
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    • 1994
  • We experienced a very rare case of pulmonary blastoma in a 29 year old female. She complained of left chest pain and dyspnea for 1 month. The characteristic feature of this tumor is it`s biphasic pattern consisting of a spindle cell stroma containing glandular structures. A serial check of simple chest X-ray and computed tomography revealed a growing huge lung mass occupying whole left thorax. We successfully removed the upper lobe of left lung with a huge tumor mass. Pathologic study revealed this tumor as pulmonary blastoma. We report a case with review of literature.

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Posterior Mediastinal Goiter - A Case Report - (후종격동 갑상선종;1례 보고)

  • 조용준
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1116-1120
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    • 1992
  • Posterior mediastinal goiter extending to carotid sheath posteriorly is rare repoted case. Recently we experienced huge posterior mediastinal goiter with compressin of trachea in 57-year old male, The patient that complained of dyspnea referred to our hospital for further evaluation of mediasitnal tumor. We confirmed huge secondary posterior mediastinal intrathoracic goiter with diagnostic methods following by chest X-ray, thyroid scan, chest CT, and CT guided fine needle aspiration biopsy in this patient, and performed operation for excision Exision of posterior mediasitnal goiter performed through initial transeverse cervical incision and additional median sternotomy, and the mass removed completely without any complications. The postoperative course were uneventful.

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Partial Anormalous Pulmonary Venous Return with Scimitar Sign (Scimitar 징후를 동반한 부분폐정맥환류이상 -1례보고-)

  • 권종범
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.827-829
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    • 2000
  • We experienced a case of partial anomalous pulmonary venous return from righ lung to inferior vena cava, which combined with Scimitar sign in 18 years old female patient. Diagnostic procedures were simple chest x-ray chest CT, and cardiac catheterization. We redirected the anomalous venous flow from inferior vena cava to left atrium through the intracardiac tunnel which was made with autologous pericardium. Postoperative course was not eventful.

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A case of Bronchogenic Cyst in Diaphragm (횡경막에 발생한 기관지성 낭종)

  • 박상철
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 2000
  • Isolated bronchogenic cysts of the diaphragm are rare abnormalities. They are usually asymptomatic unless secondarily infected or large enough to cause compression of vital structures. The patient was a 31-year-old man and had no symptoms except mild postprandial epigastric discomfort. The chest X-ray and chest C-T examination revealed a mediastinal mass at the left cardio-vertebro-phrenic angle. We performed the operation under the impression of solid mass at mediastinum. We revealed that the mass was bronchogenic cyst in diaphragm. Therefore we report this case with review of literatures.

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