• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.527-536
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• 2022

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: South Korea is representative of countries experiencing rapid societal aging. This study aimed to understand the current status of foodservice nutrition management provided to welfare facilities for the elderly and to understand improvements after support from "the Center for Social Welfare Foodservice Management (CSWFM)" in Cheongju City. SUBJECTS/METHODS: The status of foodservice nutrition management was assessed by dietitians and hired by the CSWFM, who visited 40 welfare facilities (registered members of the CSWFM) for the elderly in Cheongju City. After visiting each facility three times from July to December 2019, the results of inspections on four areas, that is, 'menu', 'meal provision', 'cooking', and 'distribution' management for 2nd and 3rd visits (support visits) were compared with results obtained at initial visits. RESULTS: Before support as determined during 1st visits, compliance rates with 'menu', 'meal provision', 'cooking', and 'distribution' requirements were 72.1%, 75.5%, 58.3%, and 77.5%, respectively. The mean compliance rate for all 15 items on the questionnaire used was 70.8%. Items with low compliance rates were 'Is the soup provided by foodservice at the recommended salinity?' (compliance rate 37.5%) and 'Is the foodservice cooking conducted by referring to a recipe?' (42.5%). At the two support visits, mean compliance rates increased significantly (P < 0.01, P < 0.001), mean total score had significantly increased from 71.80 to 90.26 (P < 0.001), and mean soup salinity decreased significantly from 0.82% at 1st visits to 0.68% (P < 0.001) and 0.56% (P < 0.001) at the 1st and second follow-up visits. CONCLUSIONS: These results show that the status of nutrition management at welfare facilities for the elderly was much improved by CSWFM involvement, and indicate the CSWFM should continuously provide nutrition management support to facilities and that finances and opportunities for more welfare facilities for the elderly be expanded.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.1495-1501
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• 2013

본 연구는 탄소저감과 관련하여 그 동안 진행되어온 도시 단위의 저탄소형 신도시 개발 혹은 기성 시가지에서의 전면철거형 정비방식에서 탈피하여 현지개량방식에 의한 주거지 재생의 탄소저감 효과를 분석하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 기존 문헌조사 및 국내 외 사례연구를 통해 탄소저감을 위한 기술적 계획요소들을 도출한 후, 사례 대상지인 청주시 탑2정비구역을 대상으로 관련자료를 수집하여 에너지 소비량 기반의 탄소배출량을 산출하였다. 이 후 탄소배출량 산출기준을 이용하여 기존 대상지역의 탄소발생량과 기 계획된 전면철거방식의 공동주택개발에 따른 탄소발생량을 산출하고, 새롭게 제안된 현지개량방식의 저탄소 지향형 개발에 따른 탄소발생량을 산출하여 상호 비교분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 현지개량방식의 저탄소 지향형 주거지 재생이 기존의 전면철거방식의 공동주택 재개발에 비해 탄소를 저감시킬 수 있는 효과적인 방안임을 확인하였다.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제55권spc1호
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• pp.1167-1175
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 노후도를 보다 간단히 평가할 수 있는 운영지수 분석법을 개발하였고 이를 기존의 노후도 분석법과 비교 분석하였다. 청주시 상수관망에 적용하여 노후도를 비교 분석하였으며 사용성을 입증하였다. 기존의 간접평가법 분석결과, 율량동(구시가지), 내덕1동, 용암2동 상수관망의 노후도가 가장 높은 것으로 분석되었으며, 신뢰성해석을 통한 안전도 분석 결과 내덕1동 상수관망이 직경 200 mm, 300 mm 강관 모두 파괴확률 3.21%, 4.65%로 안전도가 가장 취약한 것으로 분석되었다. 운영지수 분석법의 경우, 내덕1동 상수관망이 직경 200 mm, 300 mm 강관 모두 위험도 0.2609, 0.2644로 가장 높은 것으로 분석되었으며, 개량 우선순위는 비슷한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 운영지수 분석법을 통해 상수도관을 보다 간단하게 노후도를 분석하여 상수관망의 운영관리에 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.337-356
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• 2002

청주시 주차장의 공간적 분포 패턴은 상업.업무기능이 집중된 도심에서 동심일 패턴이 주변지역으로 확대되고 있다. 그리고 운영주체별 주차장의 분포는 도심에 공영.민영.건축물 부설 주차장을 중심으로 동심원상으로. 그 인접지역은 공영.건축물 부설 주차장이 분포하고, 선형상으로 공영주차장, 민영.건축물 부설 주차장, 건축물 부설 주차장이 분포하고 있다. 시설구조에 의한 주차장 분포는 청주시 반 이상이 건축물 부설 자주식 주차장을 가지며. 도심에는 건축물 부설 자주식, 노상평면 자주식, 건축물 부설 기계식, 노외평면 자주식 등이 결합된 다양한 주차시설 구조를, 도심 인접지역과 주변지역은 동심원 패턴을 나타내고 있다 또 계약형태별 주차장의 분포는 도심을 중심으로 남서부로는 시간제 지불과 월별 지불의 주차장이. 북동부에는 무료주차장이 주로 분포하고 있다. 이와 같은 주차장의 공간적 분포 패턴은 사업체와 주택의 지역적 분포를 잘 반영하는 것이라고 생각한다.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2007년도 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.667-672
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• 2007

Land-use in Cheongju region is changing rapidly because of the increased interactions of human activities with the environment as population increases. We used multi-temporal Landsat images (1991 and 2000) and DEM data in a post-classification analysis with GIS to map land-use distribution and to analyse factors influencing the land-use changes for Cheongju City. Land-use statistics revealed that substantial land-use changes have taken place and that the built-up areas have expanded by about $17.57km^2(11.47%)$ over the study period (1991-2000). Agricultural lands and forests have decreased substantially while urban and barren lands have been on the increase. Rapid economic developments together with the increasing population were noted to be the major factors influencing rapid land use changes. Urban expansion has replaced urban and barren lands, thereby affecting habitat quality and leading to serious environmental degradation.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.325-341
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• 2011

청주시는 1970년대부터 인구와 고용이 급성장하였다. 본 연구는 청주시의 산업별 고용변화를 조사하고 고용성장에 대한 변이 할당 분석을 시행하였다. 본 연구에서 사용한 자료는 주로 1985년, 2000년, 2005년의 인구 및 주택 총조사에서 얻은 청주시의 산업별 고용자료이다. 본 연구는 먼저 청주의 인구 변화와 산업구조를 설명하고, 그 다음은 변이할당모형의 발달을 검토하였다. 본 연구에서 얻은 청주의 산업별 입지계수와 특화계수의 변화를 통해서 도시산업구조의 다양화 추세를 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에 적용한 변이할당모형은 Arcelus의 모형을 수정하여 사용하였으며, 분석 결과를 통해서 산업 부문별 경쟁력을 파악할 수 있었다. 청주는 국가 전체와 비교하면 대체로 유리한 산업구조를 가지고 있다. 일부 서비스 부문을 제외한 모든 산업 부문에서 국가보다 빨리 성장하여 양(+)의 경쟁효과를 보였다. 변이할당분석에서 세분된 산업분류와 짧게 나누어진 분석기간을 사용하면 경쟁력 있는 산업을 더 정확하게 찾을 수 있다.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.61-69
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• 2008

Land-use in northern Cheongju region is changing rapidly because of the increased interactions of human activities with the environment as population increases. Land-use change detection is considered essential for monitoring the growth of an urban complex. The analysis was undertaken mainly on the basis of the multi-temporal Landsat images (1991, 1992 and 2000) and DEM data in a post-classification analysis with GIS to map land-use distribution and to analyse factors influencing the land-use changes for Cheongju city. The area of each land-use category was also calculated for monitoring land-use changes. Land-use statistics revealed that substantial land-use changes have taken place and that the built-up areas have expanded by about $17.57km^2$ (11.47%) over the study period (1991 - 2000). This study illustrated an increasing trend of urban and barren lands areas with a decreasing trend of agricultural and forest areas. Land-use changes from one category to others have been clearly represented by the NDVI composite images, which were found suitable for delineating the development of urban areas and land use changes in northern Cheongju region. Rapid economic developments together with the increasing population were noted to be the major factors influencing rapid land use changes. Urban expansion has replaced urban and barren lands.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.117-149
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• 2007

This paper aims to analyse the impact of city-county consolidation on promotion practices of local government employees, using system dynamics approach. The cases employed in this study are Cheongju City and Cheongwon County which reached the referendum stage twice but without success. While the idea of consolidating two neighbouring local governments via a merger sounds enticing, some opponents argue that consolidation may cause some problems on the part of local government employees, emphasizing that consolidation could lengthen actual time period needed for local government employees' promotion. The majority of the existing literature on city-county consolidation, however, tends to describe the most successful cases, focusing on the achievements it has made or the political processes associated with it. With this in mind, this paper attempts to identify the impacts of consolidation on the local government employees' promotion time period, utilizing system dynamics approach. It concludes that consolidation could rather shorten the time period of promotion of local government employees concerned from the long term perspective.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.37-42
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• 2009

We are in search for many method at 21th century thinking about the environment internationally. One is among them low carbon green city. Consequently this dissertation put a system solar energy key point of low carbon green city and purpose of low carbon green city Besides system and technique about the solar energy best practices try to do the investigation analysis. It's important of low carbon green city's environmental friendly system such as solar heat system, solar power generation, ecological greening, All these systems are connected each other and organize low carbon green city. A solar energy system uses pure energy of the situation directly most among the environmental friendly system. Energy saving and environment-friendly city in the world must do not a choice. However, recognition conversion and infrastructure of the Korea still has not come true. But South Korea and the international best practices is not the same system. But plan to solar city, the concept of green city in Cheongju, Deagu local government. And many meetings are in progress.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.11-18
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• 2015

This study is aimed to clarify the transitional characteristics of old roads and alleys lasting more than 100 years(1915-2015) in traditional urban area(Seongan-dong) of cheongju, historic inland and castle city of Korea. Cheongju castle had been completely destroyed In 1915, and urban structures been also altered last 100 years from 2015 now. Periodically, after destruction of castle, existing roads were extended and transformed to straight line for connecting with around. Expanding urban area to all directions of castle boundary in 1930-40s, town planning were created. These projects were completed in 1960-70s, the street network was built as they are. Since the 1980s, changes had been occurred in the details such as an extension of the unexecuted roads, the opening of fire lane in a block, and etc. In change and construction of roads, urban district plan in 1939 and reorganization since 1967 were planned and established with the type, location, and width of the large, medium and small roads based on data before destruction of castle. Except the width of 25m Sajikro(large3-1) and Sangdangro(large3-8,9,10), the width of 15m Namsaro(medium2-1) and Namjuro (medium2-4) as an extension of the roads, the other roads were small roads equivalent to the existing roads, and so remain intact figure of streetscape. As such, roads of east-west and north-south cross type, roads showing the outline of Cheongju castle fortress, and alleys outside the south gate are sustained in Seongan-dong of cheongju as historic urban area, and also present roads are delicately executed to the existing urban fabric.