• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chemical property

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Soil Chemical Property and Leaf Mineral Nutrient of Ginseng Cultivated in Paddy Field Occurring Leaf Discoloration (인삼 논재배에서 황증이 발생한 토양과 식물체의 무기성분 함량 특성)

  • Lee, Sung Woo;Park, Kee Choon;Lee, Seung Ho;Park, Jin Myeon;Jang, In Bok;Kim, Ki Hong
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to investigate the cause of leaf discoloration occurring frequently in paddy cultivation. Chemical property of soil and inorganic nutrient component of leaf were analyzed on abnormal fields of 7 regions where leaf discoloration occurred severely and normal fields of 7 regions among ginseng garden. The pH of abnormal fields was strong acidic condition (pH 5.51) compare to normal fields of slightly acid condition (pH 6.42). Calcium and magnesium content in abnormal fields were lower distinctly than that of normal fields, while EC, organic matter, phosphate, and potassium content showed not distinct difference between abnormal and normal fields. Whereas calcium and magnesium content were distinctly high in normal fields, both of potassium and iron content of ginseng leaf were distinctly high in abnormal fields. In particular, iron content of abnormal fields was more 1.94 times in soil, and 3.03 times in leaf than that of normal fields. In soil chemical property, there were significant negative correlation between leaf discoloration ratio and soil pH, and there were also significant positive correlation between leaf discoloration ratio and iron content. In ginseng leaf, there were highly significant negative correlation between leaf discoloration ratio and calcium content, and there were also highly significant positive correlation between leaf discoloration ratio and iron content.

Studies on the Secondary Battery Application of the Surface Fluorinated Microporous PE Separator Membranes (표면 불소화된 미세다공성 PE 격리막의 이차전지 적용을 위한 연구)

  • Byun, Hong-Sik;Kim, Dae-Hoon;Cho, Hyun-Il;Lee, Byung-Seong;Hong, Byung-Pyo;Lee, Sang-Yun;Nam, Sang-Yong;Seo, Myung-Su;Rhim, Ji-Won
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2008
  • In this research, the research for enhancing the stability at the mechanical strength and thermal stability and high power through the Direct Fluorination of the Polyethylene (PE, Asahi) for secondary battery was conducted. The surface of according to the fluorine gas exposure time and constructional change were observed through the scanning electron microscope image, and the contact angle. The mechanical property was confirmed through the tensile strength and surface hydrophilic property experiment. Charge and discharge experiment, the lifetime property, and the overcharge test were performed in order to confirm the electrochemical characteristic of produced and we confirmed at the high power that the stability about a temperature was improved.

A Study on the Surface Analysis of Plasma-Treated PET Film (플라즈마 처리된 PET 필름의 표면분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Kyung-Bum;Choi Hoon-Young;Lee Seok-Hyun;Lee Duck-Chool
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.596-600
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the surface properties of PET film were analyzed after plasma surface treatment. After plasma treatment of surface roughness and XPS were evaluated to analyze the chemical property, while the surface potential decay and surface resistance rate was measured to analyze the electric관 characteristic. When plasma discharge treatment was conducted for less than 10 minutes, the electrical insulating property was improved by evaporation of low molecular weight materials and cleaning of surface. However, when the treatment was conducted for more than 10 minutes, the insulating property was decreased due to excessive discharge energy. Analyses of chemical characteristics showed that 10-minute treatment resulted in increase of C-O and O=C-O bonds. However, when treated for more than 10 minutes. they were relatively decreased.