• 제목/요약/키워드: Chemical laser

검색결과 890건 처리시간 0.034초

광학패턴 가공방법에 따른 LGP 금형 및 성형품의 표면특성 연구 : Laser Ablation, Chemical Etching, LiGA-Reflow 방식 (A Study on the surface characteristics of LGP mold and product depending on different fabrication methods of optical pattern)

  • 도영수;김종선;고영배;김종덕;윤경환;황철진
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2007
  • LGP (light guide plate) of LCD-BLU (Liquid Crystal Display - Back Light Unit) is one of the major components which affects the product quality of LCD. In the present study, the optical patterns of LGP(2.2") are manufactured by three different methods, namely, laser ablation, chemical etching and LiGA - reflow, respectively. The pattern surface images and roughness of mold and product were compared to check the optical characteristics. From the results of measurement the optical patterns fabricated by LiGA - reflow method showed the best geometric structure as intended in design and the lowest roughness among those.

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LCVD를 이용한 SiC 로드 성장에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of the Growth of the SiC Rod using LCVD)

  • 유재은;이병로;이영림
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1615-1620
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study is not only to establish experimental system for laser chemical vapor deposition but also to find the characteristics of SiC rod growth that is the beginning step in developing technology of 3 dimensional prototyping with laser chemical vapor deposition. In this study, SiC rod was generated with varying TMS pressure for 5 minutes. Deposition rates with varying TMS pressure, shapes of rods, surface roughness and component organization were investigated, in particular.

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Single-phase Gallium Nitride on Sapphire with buffering AlN layer by Laser-induced CVD

  • Hwang Jin-Soo;Lee Sun-Sook;Chong Paul-Joe
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1994
  • The laser-assisted chemical vapor deposition (LCVD) is described, by which the growth of single-phase GaN epitaxy is achieved at lower temperatures. Trimethylgallium (TMG) and ammonia are used as source gases to deposit the epitaxial films of GaN under the irradiation of ArF excimer laser (193 nm). The as-grown deposits are obtained on c-face sapphire surface near 700$^{\circ}$C, which is substantially reduced, relative to the temperatures in conventional thermolytic processes. To overcome the lattice mismatch between c-face sapphire and GaN ad-layer, aluminum nitride(AlN) is predeposited as buffer layer prior to the deposition of GaN. The gas phase interaction is monitored by means of quadrupole mass analyzer (QMA). The stoichiometric deposition is ascertained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The GaN deposits thus obtained are characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and van der Pauw method.

Parametric Study of DF-$CO_2$ Transfer Chemical Laser by the Numerical Model Simulation

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Cho, Ung-In
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 1990
  • The effects of the concentration and the pressure of reactants on laser output were reported in the previous study. The present study is made of the following main parameters on laser characteristics; the initial temperature of the reaction mixture, inert gas (He) added in the reaction mixture, and the level of initiation as a function of time. As the initial temperature of reaction mixture decreases, both the output energy and the duration time increase. Especially, the output energy is linearly proportional to the inverse of the initial temperature. In order to obtain a proper lasing for a given condition, a sufficient amount of He must be added: The optimum ratio of [He] to $[D_2\;+\;F_2\;+\;CO_2]$ is found to be greater than 2. In addition, the time dependence of level of initiation (TDLI) shows no significant difference in total output energy from that of the premixed model, but only the power profile.

열가소성 플라스틱의 흡수체를 이용한 레이저 접합 (Laser Welding of Thermoplastics Using the Absorbing Materials)

  • 서명희;류광현;남기중
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2005
  • Laser bonding between similar and dissimilar thermoplastics has been investigated by making use of laser transmission weld technique. Spot welding of two layers of plastic materials has been demonstrated by using of a high-quality diode-laser with 808nm wavelength. Weld areas increases according to power density, exposure time. The results of peel out test show that peel strengths increase with the area of molten plastics. Layers, which have the same chemical properties, have good bonding qualities. A bonding method which dye film is coated on the interface is used for laser bonding between plastics with high transmission for laser wavelength. Laser transmission bonding is worthy of attention because it is not in contact, requires a few tooling devices, allows a flexible energy delivery and produces nearly invisible welds

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공정변수에 따른 레이저표면합금층의 형상 및 성분변화에 관한 연구 (Shape and Chemical Composition of Laser Surface Alloyed Layer under Moving Laser Source)

  • 최정영;이창희
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 1999
  • This study includes a basic feature of laser surface alloying for enhancing the surface properties of materials. Effects of laser processing parameters such as beam power, beam size, scanning speed on the shape and composition of alloyed layer was simulated in case of moving beam conditions (2-dimensional numerical methods). Simulated results were compared with experiments, in which the plasma coating of 80% Ni + 20% Cr deposited on the SS41 substrate was remelted with CO2 laser with Gaussian energy distribution. Simulation and experiments revealed that the shape (dimension)and composition of laser alloyed layer were strongly dependent upon the process parameters, especially interaction time (travel speed) as compared to beam diameter, beam power and absorptivity. The shape and composition of alloyed layervaried more or less exponentially with parameters.

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화학기상증착 다이아몬드 막의 레이저 평탄화 (Lapping of Chemical Vapor Deposited Diamond Films Using copper Vapor laser)

  • 박영준;백영준
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 1999
  • Laser lapping of diamond films is performed with focused beam of copper vapor laser. Both spherical and rod-shape laser beam are used. Diamond surface is scanned at various scan speeds(0,125, 0.5, 0.75 mm/sec) and baem shifts (5, 10, 20, 40, 100$\mu\textrm{m}$) At 0.125 mm/sec 10$\mu\textrm{m}$ scan condition the level difference of di-amond surface of about 700$\mu\textrm{m}$ over 20 mm is reduced to 200$\mu\textrm{m}$ In addition surface roughness is also im-proved from 3.53$\mu\textrm{m}$ to 2.47$\mu\textrm{m}$ at 5$\mu\textrm{m}$ beam shift. But at higher beam shift than 10$\mu\textrm{m}$ laser scan makes the surface rougher which is considered to be due to the non uniform spatial distribution of laser en-ergy. It is concluded that homogenized laser beam with high average power is needed for large area laser lapping of diamond films at appreciable rates.

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Laser-Induced Formation and Disintegration of Gold Nanopeanuts and Nanowires

  • Park, Jung-Shin;Yoon, Jun-Hee;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Huh, Young-Duk;Yoon, Sang-Woon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 2010
  • We report the laser-induced formation of peanut-shaped gold nanoparticles (Au nanopeanuts) and gold nanowires (AuNWs), and their morphological properties. Pulsed laser irradiation of citrate-capped gold nanoparticles at 532 nm induces fragmentation, spherical growth, the formation of Au nanopeanuts, and the formation of AuNWs, sequentially. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy images reveal that the Au nanopeanuts are formed by instantaneous fusion of spherical nanoparticles in random orientation by laser heating. Furthermore, Au nanopeanuts are bridged in a linear direction to form AuNWs by an amorphous accumulation of gold atoms in the junction. The laser-produced Au nanopeanuts and AuNWs slowly disintegrate, restoring the spherical shape of the original Au nanoparticles when the laser irradiation is stopped. The addition of citrate effectively prevents them from transforming back to the nanospheres.

Preparation of Polyynes by the Laser Ablation of Graphite in Water and Organic Solvents

  • Shin, Seung-Keun;Park, Seung-Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2012
  • Polyynes were formed by laser ablation of a graphite target in deionized water ($H_2O$ and $D_2O$) and various organic solvents such as acetonitrile, n-hexane, and c-hexane and were identified by analyzing ultraviolet (UV) absorption and Raman spectra. We assigned the major UV absorption peaks that coincided with the electronic transitions corresponding to linear polyyne chains. The UV absorption peak intensities of a polyyne solution decreased as the holding temperature of the solution increased. Also, the absorption spectra of polyynes obtained by laser ablation of a graphite target at different volume fractions of $H_2O$ and $D_2O$ were examined.