• 제목/요약/키워드: Chemical control system

검색결과 1,085건 처리시간 0.041초

작업환경오염 화학물질의 유해성조사 방향연구 (Methodological Approach to Surveilance of Chemical Hazards in Worksite Environments)

  • 김오식
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-53
    • /
    • 1991
  • Prior to being prepared the surveilance method and the surveilance system of chemical hazards, the employer's investigastion of the newly-registered-chemical hazards has been to be under obligation along with legislation of the Hazardous Chemicals Control Act and revision of the Industrial Safety & Health Act in 1990. In order to make up the chemical hazards examining plan and to frame the chemical hazards investigating system about the newly-registered chemicals and the existing hazardous chemicals in worksite environments, the KISCO's chemical hazards surveilance program is methodologically researched and presented.

  • PDF

COMPUTER AIDED SCHECULING MODEL OF MATERIALS HANDSLING IN CHEMICAL ANALYSIS FLOOR

  • Fujino, Yoshikazu;Motomatu, Hiroyoshi;Kurono, Shigeru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
    • /
    • pp.31-34
    • /
    • 1995
  • The automated chemical analysis shop floor are developed for the environmental pollution problems in our chemical analysis center. This shop floor have the several equipments include weight, pour, dry, heater, boiler, mixture, spectroscopy etc. And the material handling components are made up by the stored stack, conveyore, turntables, robot etc. Computer simulation has been an important tool for these complete design problem. We have designed the arangement of chemical equipments and material flow systems by using the simulator "AutoModII". "AutoMoII" is one of the advanced simulator, CAD-like drawing tools with a powerful, engineering oriented language to model control logic and material flow. The result is the modeling of the chemical analysis system in accurate, three dimensional detail. We could designed the set able layout and scheduling system by using the AutoMoII simulator. AutoMoII simulator.

  • PDF

다중협업이 가능한 AR 기반 화학공정 운전원 교육 시뮬레이터(OTS-Simulator) 개발 (Development on AR-Based Operator Training Simulator(OTS) for Chemical Process Capable of Multi-Collaboration)

  • 이준서;마병철;안수빈
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.22-30
    • /
    • 2022
  • 인적오류로 발생하는 화학사고를 예방하고자 첨단 기술을 응용한 화학사고 예방 및 대응 훈련 프로그램을 개발하였다. 기존에 구축된 파일롯 플랜트(pilot plant)를 바탕으로 가상의 공정을 설계한 후, 화학사고 대응 컨텐츠를 개발하였다. 컨텐츠 구현을 위하여 파일롯 설비 일부를 개조하여 원격제어기능을 부여하였다. 또한, 가상환경에서 설비를 제어할 수 있는 DCS 프로그램을 개발하였으며, AR과 연동하여 최종적으로 가상의 화학사고를 대응할 수 있는 화학공정 운전원 교육(OTS)을 개발하였다. 이를 통해 훈련자가 직접 장치를 조작해봄으써 운전역량을 쌓을 수 있고, 가상의 화학사고를 대응함으로써 비상시 대처능력을 기를 수 있었다. 본 연구와 같은 차세대 OTS가 화학산업에 널리 보급된다면 인적오류에 의한 화학사고를 예방하는데 크게 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용한 구형 탱크의 액위 제어 (Liquid level control in a spherical tank by microcomputer)

  • 강원영;오민;이태희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
    • /
    • pp.459-462
    • /
    • 1986
  • The liquid level in a spherical tank was controlled with a micro-computer and the dynamic behavior of this non-linear system due to the variation of set point was studied. The adaptive control theory was used and the real values of controlled variables were compared with the theoretical values from a mathematical model.

  • PDF

Optimal control of a tubular reactor using the distributed-parameter method and the numerical method of lines

  • Choe, Young-Soon;Yang, Dae-Ryook;Lee, In-Beum;Chang, Kun-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.312-315
    • /
    • 1993
  • Optimal control theories based on the maximum principles have been evolved and applied to distributed parameter systems(DPSs) represented by partial differential equations (PDEs) and integral equations (IEs). This paper intends to show that an optimal control of a tubular reactor described by a one-dimensional partial differential equation was obtained using the distributed parameter control method for parabolic PDEs. In develping an algorithm which implements the calculation, the method of lines (MOL) was adopted through using a package called the DSS/2. For the tubular reactor system chosen for this paper, the optimal control method based on PDEs with the numerical MOL showed to be more efficient than the one based on IEs.

  • PDF

A Numerical Study on Mixing Characteristics of the Chemical Injection Tank

  • Chang, Keun-Sun;Park, Byeong-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-67
    • /
    • 1997
  • A numerical study has been peformed to investigate the flow and mixing characteristics of a chemical injection tank in the chemical and volume control system (CVCS) of Yonggwang 5&6 (YGN 5&6). This study was undertaken to provide a basis for modification of the previous design (YGN 3&4) which gave a lot of difficulties in installation and operation of the chemical injection system during the start-up test because it needs a special reciprocating pump with a high actual head. For the tank of length-to-diameter ratios (L/D) of 1,2 and 3, each with and without a baffle inside, calculation results were obtained by solving the unsteady laminar two-dimensional elliptic forms of governing equations for the mass, momentum and species concentration. Finite-difference method was used to obtain discretized equations, and the SIMPLER solution algorithm, which was developed based on the staggered grid control volume, was employed for the calculation procedure. Results showed that the baffle is very effective in enhancing the mixing in the tank and that a baffle should be installed near the tank entrance in order to 110 chemicals into the reactor coolant system (RCS) within the operating time required.

  • PDF

Development of Robotic Tools for Chemical Coupler Assembly

  • Jeong, Sung-Hun;Kim, Gi-Seong;Park, Shi-Baek;Kim, Han-Sung
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제25권6_1호
    • /
    • pp.953-959
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, the design result of robotic tools and the development of robot control system for chemical coupler assembly are presented. This research aims to eliminate the risk of chemicals exposed to human operators by developing the robotic tools and robot automation system for chemical tank lorry unloading that were done manually. Due to tight tolerance between couplers, even small pose error may result in very large internal force. In order to resolve the problem, the 6-axis compliance device is employed, which can provide not only enough compliance between couplers but also F/T sensing. The 6-axis compliance device having large force and moment capacity is designed. A simple linear gripper with rack-and-pinion is designed to grasp two sizes of couplers. The proposed robot automation system consists of 6-DOF collaborative robot with offset wrist, 6-axis compliance device with F/T sensing, linear gripper, and two robot visions.

3기의 증류탑을 이용한 에너지 절약형 증류탑의 헥산공정에의 응용 (Application of An Energy-Efficient Distillation System using Three Columns to Hexane Process)

  • 김영한;황규석
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제43권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2005
  • 에너지 절약형 증류시스템인 열복합 증류탑의 에너지 사용량은 적으나 운전이 어렵기 때문에 실제공정에 활용이 잘되지 않고 있어 에너지 사용은 적으면서 운전성이 개선된 3탑 증류 시스템을 제안하여 상업적인 실제공정인 헥산제조공정에 활용할 때의 에너지 절약성능과 실제 활용에서 생겨나는 문제에 대해 조사하였다. 에너지 회수구조를 활용할 경우, HYSYS를 이용한 시뮬레이션의 결과 기존의 2탑 증류 시스템에 비해 18%의 에너지 절감효과가 있음을 알았으며 2탑 증류시스템에 비해 제어루프의 수는 증가되지만 3가지 제품의 조성 조절이 쉽고 각 탑의 운전압력을 쉽게 조절할 수 있는 장점을 갖고 있다.

A Implementation of Web-based Education Contents for 8051 MicroController

  • Kim Hyun Keu;Jun Heung Gu;Choi Kwan Sun
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.690-692
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes Web based education technique. We implemented a remote compile system with 8051 micro controller. It implemented the system in this paper so that a learner compiled 8051 control programs to the remote. Most big restriction subject is the control of the hardware in an engineering field even though it implements a remote education system. We download the Java Application to Java Web Start and execute in this system. In this paper the learner controls 8051 executions in Web to the remote and implemented so that we confirmed the action. The supplementary problem will be the construction of a remote education system which offeres existing text and sound information, flash animation.

  • PDF

SVM을 이용한 비선형 화학공정 모델링: pH 중화공정에의 적용 예 (Nonlinear Chemical Plant Modeling using Support Vector Machines: pH Neutralization Process is Targeted)

  • 김동원;유아림;양대륙;박귀태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권12호
    • /
    • pp.1178-1183
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the modeling and identification of pH neutralization process as nonlinear chemical system. The pH control has been applied to various chemical processes such as wastewater treatment, chemical, and biochemical industries. But the control of the pH is very difficult due to its highly nonlinear nature which is the titration curve with the steepest slope at the neutralization point. We apply SVM which have become an increasingly popular tool for machine teaming tasks such as classification, regression or detection to model pH process which has strong nonlinearities. Linear and radial basis function kernels are employed and each result has been compared. So SVH based on kernel method have been found to work well. Simulations have shown that the SVM based on the kernel substitution including linear and radial basis function kernel provides a promising alternative to model strong nonlinearities of the pH neutralization but also to control the system.