• Title/Summary/Keyword: ChatGPT and Education

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Exploring the Meaning of Democratic Citizenship Education Revealed in the General Discussion of the 2022 Revised Curriculum (개정 교육과정 총론(2022)에 드러난 민주 시민 교육 의미 탐색)

  • Yoon Ok Han
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2024
  • The Ministry of Education announced the main points of the 2022 revised curriculum on November 24, 2021. Democratic citizenship education to foster citizenship appears as one of the detailed tasks among the key tasks of the 2022 revised curriculum. We are promoting democratic citizenship education to foster citizenship. Therefore, what does democratic citizenship education specifically mean and what does it consist of? There is a need to look into what methods this should be used for. The purpose of this study is to explore the meaning of democratic citizenship education revealed in the 2022 revised curriculum. The contents of democratic citizenship education for the cultivation of citizenship revealed in the general discussion of the 2022 revised curriculum are analyzed as follows. First, it means education related to democracy and social issues. The specific contents of democracy and social issues are ① peace, ② human rights, ③ gender equality, and ④ cultural diversity. Second, critical thinking education. Third, media literacy education is necessary because democratic citizenship education must respond appropriately to the times in line with social changes such as the emergence of Chat GPT. Fourth, while emphasizing democratic decision-making education, it includes social empathy and communication education. Fifth, it contains local and national community participation and practical education as a method for citizen participation and practice. As described above, democratic citizenship education was specified in the general introduction of the 2022 revised curriculum. In order to carry out such democratic citizenship education systematically, it is necessary to establish the principles of democratic citizenship education.

A Study on Measuring the Risk of Re-identification of Personal Information in Conversational Text Data using AI

  • Dong-Hyun Kim;Ye-Seul Cho;Tae-Jong Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2024
  • With the recent advancements in artificial intelligence, various chatbots have emerged, efficiently performing everyday tasks such as hotel bookings, news updates, and legal consultations. Particularly, generative chatbots like ChatGPT are expanding their applicability by generating original content in fields such as education, research, and the arts. However, the training of these AI chatbots requires large volumes of conversational text data, such as customer service records, which has led to privacy infringement cases domestically and internationally due to the use of unrefined data. This study proposes a methodology to quantitatively assess the re-identification risk of personal information contained in conversational text data used for training AI chatbots. To validate the proposed methodology, we conducted a case study using synthetic conversational data and carried out a survey with 220 external experts, confirming the significance of the proposed approach.

Research on Development of VR Realistic Sign Language Education Content Using Hand Tracking and Conversational AI (Hand Tracking과 대화형 AI를 활용한 VR 실감형 수어 교육 콘텐츠 개발 연구)

  • Jae-Sung Chun;Il-Young Moon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to improve the accessibility and efficiency of sign language education for both hearing impaired and non-deaf people. To this end, we developed VR realistic sign language education content that integrates hand tracking technology and conversational AI. Through this content, users can learn sign language in real time and experience direct communication in a virtual environment. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that this integrated approach significantly improves immersion in sign language learning and contributes to lowering the barriers to sign language learning by providing learners with a deeper understanding. This presents a new paradigm for sign language education and shows how technology can change the accessibility and effectiveness of education.

Patterns of National Media Reports related to 'Artificial Intelligence and School' ('인공지능과 학교' 관련 전국 단위 언론사 보도형태)

  • Choong-Hoon Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2023
  • 최근 ChatGPT, 코딩교육, 디지털교과서 등의 새로운 용어와 산물들이 전국 단위 언론사를 통해, 교육 전문가(교사 등)와 일반 국민들에게 어떤 형태의 보도가 진행되는지 확인하는 것이 중요한 연구 출발점이다. 본 연구는 오늘날 학교교육, 교육방법(매체론) 등에 큰 변화를 줄 '인공지능'에 대한 전국 단위 언론사(일간지-11개사, 방송사-5개사)의 최근(2020-2023년) 보도형태를 분석하고 제시하였다. 본 연구에서는 2020년 1월부터 2023년 5월까지(3년 5개월간) 총 16개 언론사(일간지와 방송사)에서 보도한 '인공지능'와 '학교' 용어가 모두 포함된 관련 뉴스 기사들을 분석하였다. 분석대상 뉴스 빅데이터들을 대상으로 연도별 보도기사 건수 분석, 키워드 트렌드 분석, 연관어 분석(워드클라우드 제시) 등을 진행하였다.

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An Overview on Importance of Writing in Mathematics Education (수학교육에서 글쓰기의 중요성에 관한 소고)

  • Kim, Jeonghyeon;Choi-Koh, Sangsook
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.591-614
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    • 2023
  • For a long time, mathematics education institutions such as NCTM(National Council of Teachers of Mathematics) have emphasized the essential role of writing, and recent surveys by the Ministry of Education report a decline in foundational academic skills in the post-COVID19 period. The purpose of this study is to redefine the significance of mathematics writing in mathematics education, focusing on competencies highlighted in the field, particularly in the areas of problem-solving, communication, and reasoning. The research findings indicate that writing in problem-solving enhances cognitive organization, fostering the ability to grasp concepts and methods. Writing in communication builds confidence through the meta-cognitive process, and writing in inference allows self-awareness of step-by-step identification of areas lacking understanding. Particularly in the future society where artificial intelligence(AI) is utilized, changes in the learning environment necessitate research for the establishment of authenticity judgment through writing and the cultivation of a proper writing culture.

The Utility of Chatbot for Learning in the Field of Radiology (방사선(학)과 분야에서 챗봇을 이용한 학습방법의 유용성)

  • Yoon-Seo Park;Yong-Ki Lee;Sung-Min Ahn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the utilization of major learning tools among radiology science students and assess the accuracy of a conversational artificial intelligence service program, specifically a chatbot, in the context of the national radiologic technologist licensing exam. The survey revealed that 84.3% of radiology science students actively utilize electronic devices during their learning process. In addition, 104 out of 140 respondents said they use search engines as a top priority for efficient data collection while studying. When asked about their awareness of chatbots, 80% of participants responded affirmatively, and 22.9% reported having used chatbots for academic purposes at least once. From 2018 to 2022, exam questions from the first and second periods were presented to the chatbot for answers. The results showed that ChatGPT's accuracy in answering first period questions increased from 48.28% to 60%, while for second period questions, it increased from 50% to 62.22%. Bing's accuracy in answering first period questions improved from 55% to 64.55%, and for second period questions, it increased from 48% to 52.22%. The study confirmed the general trend of radiology science students utilizing electronic devices for learning and obtaining information through the internet. However, conversational artificial intelligence service programs in the field of radiation science face challenges related to accuracy and reliability, and providing perfect solutions remains difficult, highlighting the need for continuous development and improvement.

Enhancing Leadership Skills of Construction Students Through Conversational AI-Based Virtual Platform

  • Rahat HUSSAIN;Akeem PEDRO;Mehrtash SOLTANI;Si Van Tien TRAN;Syed Farhan Alam ZAIDI;Chansik PARK;Doyeop LEE
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2024.07a
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    • pp.1326-1327
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    • 2024
  • The construction industry is renowned for its dynamic and intricate characteristics, which demand proficient leadership skills for successful project management. However, the existing training platforms within this sector often overlook the significance of soft skills in leadership development. These platforms primarily focus on safety, work processes, and technical modules, leaving a noticeable gap in preparing future leaders, especially students in the construction domain, for the complex challenges they will encounter in their professional careers. It is crucial to recognize that effective leadership in construction projects requires not only technical expertise but also the ability to communicate effectively, collaborate with diverse stakeholders, and navigate complex relationships. These soft skills are critical for managing teams, resolving conflicts, and driving successful project outcomes. In addition, the construction sector has been slow in adopting and harnessing the potential of advanced emerging technologies such as virtual reality, artificial intelligence, to enhance the soft skills of future leaders. Therefore, there is a need for a platform where students can practice complex situations and conversations in a safe and repeatable training environment. To address these challenges, this study proposes a pioneering approach by integrating conversational AI techniques using large language models (LLMs) within virtual worlds. Although LLMs like ChatGPT possess extensive knowledge across various domains, their responses may lack relevance in specific contexts. Prompt engineering techniques are utilized to ensure more accurate and effective responses, tailored to the specific requirements of the targeted users. This involves designing and refining the input prompts given to the language model to guide its response generation. By carefully crafting the prompts and providing context-specific instructions, the model can generate responses that are more relevant and aligned with the desired outcomes of the training program. The proposed system offers interactive engagement to students by simulating diverse construction site roles through conversational AI based agents. Students can face realistic challenges that test and enhance their soft skills in a practical context. They can engage in conversations with AI-based avatars representing different construction site roles, such as machine operators, laborers, and site managers. These avatars are equipped with AI capabilities to respond dynamically to user interactions, allowing students to practice their communication and negotiation skills in realistic scenarios. Additionally, the introduction of AI instructors can provide guidance, feedback, and coaching tailored to the individual needs of each student, enhancing the effectiveness of the training program. The AI instructors can provide immediate feedback and guidance, helping students improve their decision-making and problem-solving abilities. The proposed immersive learning environment is expected to significantly enhance leadership competencies of students, such as communication, decision-making and conflict resolution in the practical context. This study highlights the benefits of utilizing conversational AI in educational settings to prepare construction students for real-world leadership roles. By providing hands-on, practical experience in dealing with site-specific challenges, students can develop the necessary skills and confidence to excel in their future roles.