• Title/Summary/Keyword: Charging device

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Design of In-Wheel Type Switched Reluctance Motor for Electric Vehicle Traction and Wireless Charging (전기자동차 트랙션 및 무선 충전용 인휠타입 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계)

  • Lukman, Grace Firsta;Son, Dong-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1866-1872
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the design of in-wheel type Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) which can be used as both traction motor and power pickup device in a wireless charging system of electric vehicles. The SRM acts as a traction drive in driving mode and a power receiver in charging mode to avoid any additional weights. Double stator axial field SRM is used due to its structure that can be mounted inside the wheel. The charging circuit is integrated with the asymmetric converter and phase windings of SRM, reducing the cost and size of the system. Magnetic resonance is implemented to increase the efficiency. Simulations done in Maxwell and Simplorer verify the effectiveness of the proposed system.

The method of alignment detection between Tx and Rx set in wireless inductive charger (유도방식 무선충전기용 송수신 장치간 정렬상태 검출기법)

  • Lee, Sang Gon;Kim, Jae Moung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2014
  • This paper is about increasing transfer efficiency of wireless power transmission. The new method is proposed to detect the alignment of transmitter and receiver of wireless charger and so smart phone can display the position of wireless charging receiver on its LCD panel for the maximum charging efficiency. The previous method is only to show the transfer efficiency, but this method is to show not only the efficiency but also coordinates of receiver. The apparatus of the wireless charger is based on WPC(Wireless Power Consortium) standard and has planar air coil combined with magnet shield in Tx and Rx device so that the leakage flux is minimized on condition of under hundreds of kHz operating frequency. In this paper, it's showed that relation of magnet field and distance of each coils can be linearized and position information of Tx and Rx device is calculated thru trigonometry. Through the experiment, the obstacles of linearity are discovered and also showed that it can be optimized. and so the presented method is suitable for alignment detection method of Tx and Rx device in WPC wireless charger.

Development of Automatic Packing System of One Station for Fasteners(I): Optimization Design of Packing Mechanism (원 스테이션 파스너 자동포장기 개발(I): 패킹 메커니즘의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Jeong, Chan-Se;Yang, Soon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed an automatic packing mechanism of one station concept for fastener objects where the continuous work is performed in a finite space. The proposed packing mechanism is composed of supporting frame, feeding supply, air shower device, clamping/opening device, batch charging device, sealing/cutting device and supply adjusting device. And, these mechanisms have been modularized through mechanical, dynamical, structural and fluid optimized design using the SMO(SimDesigner Motion) analysis module. Also, the virtual prototype was carried out using the 3-D CAD program. The packing process is consisted performed in the order of feeding, clamping, bottom sealing, cutting, opening, object charging, closing and the upper sealing. And the time of these cycles were designed to be completed in 15-20 seconds. This packing mechanism will be created as a prototype in the near future. In addition, it will be applied to the production scenes after going through a field test for the validation of performance.

Improved Metal Object Detection Circuits for Wireless Charging System of Electric Vehicles

  • Sunhee Kim
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2209-2221
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    • 2023
  • As the supply of electric vehicles increases, research on wireless charging methods for convenience has been increasing. Because the electric vehicle wireless transmission device is installed on the ground and the electric vehicle battery is installed on the floor of the vehicle, the transmission and reception antennas are approximately 15-30 cm away, and thus strong magnetic fields are exposed during wireless charging. When a metallic foreign object is placed in the magnetic field area, an eddy current is induced to the metallic foreign object, and heat is generated, creating danger of fire and burns. Therefore, this study proposes a method to detect metallic foreign objects in the magnetic field area of a wireless electric vehicle charging system. An active detection-only coil array was used, and an LC resonance circuit was constructed for the frequency of the supply power signal. When a metallic foreign object is inserted into the charging zone, the characteristics of the resonance circuit are broken, and the magnitude and phase of the voltage signal at both ends of the capacitor are changed. It was confirmed that the proposed method has about 1.5 times more change than the method of comparing the voltage magnitude at one node.

Charging and Discharging Characteristics of Electric Double Layer Capacitors used for a Storage Battery of Solar Energy

  • Sung, Youl-Moon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2007
  • The charging/discharging characteristics of electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs) for an electric power storage device application were investigated. The specific area of the carbonaceous electrode surface by the BET method was in the range of $1800{\sim}2000\;m^2/g$. The charge distributions during charging and discharging were measured by means of a pulsed-electro-acoustic (PEA) method, and the voltage characteristics of EDLCs connected to solar cells were evaluated. The results showed that the distributions of positive and negative charges were spatially uneven, which was due to the mobility of the positive and negative charges in the carbonaceous electrode surface of the EDLCs. The charge accumulation region concentrated on central part of the carbonaceous electrode and the required times for charging and discharging were almost same.

Measurement of Monodisperse Particle Charging in Unmagnetized and Magnetized Plasmas (자화된 플라즈마 내에서의 단분산 입자의 하전량 특정)

  • 한장식;안강호;김곤호
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2002
  • Understanding of charging properties of a small particle is necessary to control the particle contamination and to improve productivity of the electronic device in the plasma aided semiconductor manufacturing processes. In this study, the effects of both magnetic field and particle size on the charging properties are experimentally investigated in collisional dusty plasmas. The experiments carried out in the system consisted of a monodisperse particle generation system, a DC magnetized plasma generation system and a charge measurement system. The plasma chamber is made of cross-shape Pyrex surrounded by magnetic bucket (composed of 12 permanent magnetic bar) to confine the plasma. DC magnetic field up to 250G are applied to the plasma zone by external magnetic coil. Previous work shows the charging effect clearly increase with increasing the size of the particle and plasma density, as it was expected.

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The charging and discharging specifications of the capacitor to the battery applied devices (배터리 적용 기기의 커패시터 충방전 특성)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Hong, Sung-Ho;Lee, Soo-Rang;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1146-1148
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method to improve the charging speed and discharging performance of a high voltage capacitor used in a portable medical device. The improvement of the charging speed was achieved by duty cycle control. The discharging performance was carried out by varying the phase duration and the leading edge voltage of the output according to the transthoracic impdedance of the patient. As a result, the improvement in the charging speed and the performance of the discharging parameters shorten the patient treatment time.

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Development of Brown Rice Separator Using Electrostatic Properties of Rice -Electrostatic Properties of Rice- (정전특성(靜電特性)을 이용(利用)한 현미(玄米) 분리기(分離機)의 개발(開發)에 관한 기초(基礎) 연구(硏究) - 벼의 정전특성(靜電特性)에 관하여 -)

  • Noh, S.H.;Yoon, Y.K.;Lee, J.W.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.272-284
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    • 1992
  • As a preliminary step toward the development of a multipurpose electrostatic separator for agricultural use, this study investigated the effect of moisture level, geometrical characteristics and the electric field strength of a charging device on the electrostatic charging of brown rice, unhulled paddy, small stones and broken rice that are produced during the milling process. The results are summarized as follows. 1. Average electrostatic charge per unit mass of paddy is greater than that of brown rice. 2. Charge per unit mass of rice kernel increases linearly with moisture content and electric field strength of the charging device, presenting no correlations with length or thickness of rice kernel. 3. Frequency distributions in electrostatic charge per unit mass of paddy and brown rice kernels indicated that the portion, not overlapped, ranged from 10 to 29% with Japonica rice and from 32 to 49% with Indica rice. 4. The difference in moisture content between paddy and brown rice must be over 6%, if they are to be electrostatically separated to over 95%. 5. Theoretical portions of brown rice to be separated from a mixture primarily by the electrostatic charge and secondarily by the length or by the thickness were 95~100% and 27~76%, respectively. 6. Frequency distribution of electrostatic charge for broken kernels overlapped that of paddy and brown rice, which the small stones didn't.

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A Development of the Electric Power Supply System for PRT Vehicle (PRT 차량의 전력 공급시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Baek-Hyun;Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Chung, Sang-Gi;Kang, Seok-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the design of PRT vehicle power supply system is discussed. Since there is no power feeding line facilities in PRT system under development, the PRT vehicle must have its own energy storage device on board. For the energy storage device, ultra-capacitor bank is applied due to its fast charging capability and long life time. Charging the Ultra-capacitor bank is performed by wireless inductive power transfer system. The capacitor bank is charged up in less than 10 seconds when the vehicle is traveling by passenger stations. In this paper the design of the ultra-capacitor bank and the wireless inductive power transfer system for the PRT vehicle are discussed. Tests are conducted for the both system and the result shows the efficiency of the wireless inductive power transfer system is higher than 80%.

A Study on the Design of a Wearable Solar Energy Harvesting Device Based on Outdoor Activities (아웃도어 활동기반 웨어러블 광에너지 하베스팅 장치 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eunyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.1224-1239
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    • 2020
  • This study develops a wearable solar energy harvesting device that absorbs solar energy to generate and store power which can be used during outdoor activities by users even after dark. For this study, a prototype hat for outdoor activities at night was developed after the design of a solar energy harvesting generation, storage, and delivery system was designed that could store energy to light up LEDs. First, the main control board of the system was designed to integrate the charging function, the darkness detection circuit, the battery voltage sensing circuit, and the LED driving circuit in order to reduce bulkiness and minimize the connection structure. It was designed to increase convenience. Second, the system was designed as a wearable fashion product that connected each part with fiber bands and manufacturing it so as to be detachable from the hat. Third, charging and LED operation tests show that the battery is fully charged after 5 hours even in winter when the illuminance value is low. In addition, the LED operation experiment verified the effectiveness of a buffered system that could operate the LEDs for about 3 hours at night.