• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2011

컴퓨터 네트워크의 보급에 의하여 사회경제활동을 비롯한 다양한 활동들이 신속하고 효율적으로 행해지는 한편, 네트워크를 이용한 범죄도 용이하게 되어 사회시스템에 대한 취약성이 증가되고 있다. 범죄도 사회적 존재인 이상 이러한 가상공간에서 발생하는 피해에 대해서도 새롭게 조명하지 않을 수 없게 되었다. 따라서 본고에서는 20세기말부터 현제화하기 시작한 새로운 법적규제 공간으로서 네트워크상의 보안문제를 그 위협의 정도 태양에 따라 구분하여 살펴보고, 형사법적 규제의 필요성에 대해서 고찰하고자 한다. 특히 가상공간의 특수성을 전제로 기존의 법적규제에 대한 수정이 필요한지 여부와 그 근거는 무엇인지도 아울러 고찰하였다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.374-381
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• 2022

The article identifies and theoretically substantiates the trends of national resilience in the context of establishing the security of the country and its civilizational subjectivity. The strategy of development of the pedagogical university in the conditions of European integration into the European educational and scientific space based on certain characterological features of the personality of the volunteer in the context of allocation of personal resilience is developed. The analysis of both external and internal challenges and threats to the civilization of the country needs to be understood in the context of economic, socio-political, legal, military-political, spiritual-cultural, educational-scientific and network-information resilience. The concepts of "national resilience" and "national security" are quite close - at first glance, even identical. However, a deeper understanding clarifies the differences: national security is a state of protection of the country identity and its very existence, the realization of its national interests. In turn, resilience is a fairly effective strategy and a fundamental guarantee of national security. At the same time, it is extremely important to understand that both national security as a state and national resilience as a strategy are only means of achieving and developing a strong and humanistic civilizational subjectivity of the country. After all, such subjectivity opens for citizens the opportunity for development, dignified self-realization and a proper life. The restructuring of the volunteer's motivational sphere is due to the dominance of such leading motives, which are focused mainly on maintaining and restoring health, which leads to distorted meaningful life goals: isolation, alienation, passivity, inertia, reduced activity, limited communication, etc. The characteristics of relatively stable human behavior include several primary and secondary properties. The primary (relevant) properties include patience, trust, hope, faith, confidence, determination, perseverance, and love; the secondary - punctuality, neatness, obedience, honesty, loyalty, justice, diligence, thrift, accuracy, conscientiousness, obligation, etc. The restructuring of the volunteer's motivational sphere is due to the dominance of such leading motives, which are focused mainly on maintaining and restoring health, which leads to distorted meaningful life goals: isolation, alienation, passivity, inertia, reduced activity, limited communication, etc. The characteristics of relatively stable human behavior include several primary and secondary properties. The primary (relevant) properties include patience, trust, hope, faith, confidence, determination, perseverance, and love; the secondary - punctuality, neatness, obedience, honesty, loyalty, justice, diligence, thrift, accuracy, conscientiousness, obligation, etc. The use of information and communication technologies in volunteering will contribute to the formation of resilience traits in the structure of personality formation. Directly to the personal traits of resilience should be included methodological competencies, which include methodological knowledge, skills and abilities (ability to define ultimate and intermediate goals, plan, conduct and analyze knowledge, establish and implement interdisciplinary links with disciplines of medical-psychological-pedagogical cycles, etc.). All these competencies form the professional resilience of the volunteer.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.19-38
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• 2006

With rapid social change, security industries were diversified and universities related total security service were founded for training of specialist with a theory and practical affairs. Today, universities must provide an education which fits to job characteristics in rapidly changing society. Also students through this education must find their job properly. The purposes of this study, therefore, are to search a career selection of students majoring in total security service related departments and to study a role of universities for development of specialist related security industries. Revitalization plan of human resources for departments related security services are as follows ; roles of universities: a specialization of curriculum and a diversification of training method. 'academic-industrial cooperation', role of government: 'a legal and institutional policy on academic-industrial cooperation';. Universities, cooperations, government must cooperate mutually for development of specialist related security service field.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제57권3호
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• pp.298-303
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• 2024

Objectives: The aim of this study was to estimate drug prescription indicators in outpatient services provided at Iran Social Security Organization (SSO) healthcare facilities. Methods: Data on all prescribed drugs for outpatient visits from 2017 to 2018 were extracted from the SSO database. The data were categorized into 4 main subgroups: patient characteristics, provider characteristics, service characteristics, and type of healthcare facility. Logistic regression models were used to detect risk factors for inappropriate drug prescriptions. SPSS and IBM Modeler software were utilized for data analysis. Results: In 2017, approximately 150 981 752 drug items were issued to outpatients referred to SSO healthcare facilities in Iran. The average number of drug items per outpatient prescription was estimated at 3.33. The proportion of prescriptions that included an injection was 17.5%, and the rate of prescriptions that included an antibiotic was 37.5%. Factors such as patient sex and age, provider specialty, type of facility, and time of outpatient visit were associated with the risk of inappropriate prescriptions. Conclusions: In this study, all drug prescription criteria exceeded the recommended limits set by the World Health Organization. To improve the current prescription patterns throughout the country, it would be beneficial to provide providers with monthly and annual reports and to consider implementing some prescription policies for physicians.

• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.29-53
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• 2019

현재까지 운영되고 있는 55개의 보안관련 학과들 중 정보보안학과는 총 45개로 압도적으로 많은 비중을 차지하고 있다. 기존의 보안은 이처럼 정보보안과 같은 기술 중심의 보안에 집중하고 있었으니 최근 들어 융합적인 관점에서 보안을 이해하고 적용하는 산업보안이 관심을 받고 있다. 산업보안 전문가를 양성하기 위한 산업보안 학과 역시 2014년에 처음 개설된 이후 현재까지 4개의 학과가 개설되었다. 기존의 문제를 해결하기 위해 새로운 학문분야가 생겨나고 관련 인력이 양성되는 것은 축하할 일이나 산업보안에 관한 정의가 하나로 구체화 되어 있지 않고 융합이라는 학문적 특성을 수용하기 위해서는 교육 과목에 관한 논의 역시 더 필요한 상황이다. 하지만 산업보안 전문 인력에 대한 수요는 꾸준히 증가하고 있으며 이에 대응하기 위해 산업보안 학과들이 꾸준히 개설되고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 과연 대학에서는 어떠한 산업보안 교육이 이루어지고 있는지 확인해 볼 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 4개의 산업보안 학과들의 교육 커리큘럼을 분석하여 학과들 간 어떤 공통점과 차이점이 있는지 확인하여 현재의 산업보안 교육 현황을 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 총 127개의 과목들을 대상으로 분석을 진행하여 각 과목들의 교육영역을 파악하고 사회네트워크분석(Social Network Analysis)을 활용하여 각 학과들의 과목들 간 관계성을 파악했다. 그 결과 각 학과들이 집중하고 있는 교육영역은 매우 상이하며 같은 교육영역 내의 과목들조차 공통적인 요소들이 매우 적은 것으로 나타났다.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.165-182
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• 2014

Social commerce is regarded as a kind of e-commerce that utilizes social media. Considering increasing complaints around social commerce market, it is important to see customers' satisfaction level and intentions to repurchase. In this study, we examine antecedents that affect customers' satisfaction and relationship between satisfaction and intention to repurchase in social commerce market. We also use social media characteristics as moderators between antecedents and customers' satisfaction. The main results are as follows. First, except site design, most of the intrinsic factors of service quality, such as information, transaction, communication and perceived security had positive effects on customers' satisfaction. Second, all the extrinsic factors of service quality, such as discount rate, constraints, and discrimination had significant impacts on customers' satisfaction. Third, the social media characteristics could not moderate the relationship between service qualities and customers' satisfaction. Fourth, customers' satisfaction had positive effect on the intention to spread through social media. Fifth, customers' satisfaction had positive effect on the intention to repurchase. Social commerce companies need to set up strategies considering the antecedents of customers' satisfaction using these research results. They also need to secure customers that have sustainable purchasing intentions.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제19호
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• pp.139-163
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• 2009

본 연구는 민간경비원의 질을 향상시키기 위한 방안으로 교육훈련만족도가 직무수행에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구를 수행하기 위해 신임교육을 받은 민간경비원을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였다. 교육훈련만족도가 직무수행에 미치는 영향을 실증적 연구를 통하여 분석한 결과 교육훈련만족도와 사회적지지, 직무수행의 요인들에 대한 상관관계에서는 통계적으로 정적인 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 교육훈련만족도가 직무몰입에 미치는 영향에서는 교육과정, 교육행정, 교수강의 능력이 직무몰입에 정(+)영향이 나타났으며 직무에 몰입하기 위해서는 교육시설보다는 체계적이고 효과적인 교육과정과 행정, 강의능력이나 교육내용이 필요하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 사회적지지가 직무수행에 미치는 영향에서는 사회적지지가 직무수행에서 직무몰입과 이직의도에 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 사회적으로 교육훈련을 지지해 주었을 때 직무몰입과 이직의도가 상승한다는 것으로 사회적지지인 경비원의 교육기회제공과 교육비제공, 교육의 중요성 인식을 통하여 경비원교육을 받을 수 있는 업무조건의 사회적환경이 되었을 때 직무효과를 향상 시킬 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.87-97
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• 2012

최근 개인정보유출 사건이 빈번히 발생함에 따라 개인정보보호의 문제는 우리 사회의 가장 중요하고 민감한 사회적 의제로 급부상하고 있다. 실제로 개인정보는 그 종류나 유형, 경제적 가치와 민감성, 정보의 질 등에 따라 유출 시 심각한 사회적 위협을 야기할 수 있기 때문에 보다 정확하고 체계적인 개인정보보호 및 관리가 이루어지지 않을 경우 정보화 사회에 큰 혼란을 초래할 수 있다. 특히 업무에 있어 고객의 민감한 개인정보를 필요로 하는 중소 경호 경비업체의 경우, 수집한 정보가 유출 될 시 고객 신변이나 업체의 영업 비밀이 외부에 노출 되 심각한 위협이 있을 수 있어 더욱 큰 문제를 야기한다. 그러나 중소 경호 경비업체는 대기업에 비해 자금의 정도, 인력 부족 등의 문제로 인하여 자체 보안 시스템 구축에 많은 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 경호 경비업체의 실정을 살펴보고, 그 중 중소 경호 경비업체들이 차지하는 규모와 정보보호의 현황, 특징들을 분석하여 정보보호 시스템 마련의 현실적 문제점 해결 방안으로 중소 경호 경비업체의 개인정보유출 방지를 위한 보안체계를 제안한다.

• 안보군사학연구
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• 통권1호
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• pp.391-421
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• 2003

While the social activities using Internet become generalized, the side effect of the information security violation is increasing steadily and threaten the countries which is not ready to prevent from offensive penetration such as the Information-fighter or Cyber-military. In this paper, we define the concept and characteristics of the modern Information-Warfare and analyze various kinds of threatened elements and also examine the recent trend in other countries. And introducing Computer Forensics raised recently for the confrontation against the security violation in the future, we will show the developing strategies and the necessity in order to response cyber attacks. These developing strategies can be used to ensure and re-trace the technical evidence for the security violation and to achieve the disaster relief effectively. So we hope that can apply them to the actual preparation through developing cyber trial test of the defense and attack for the Information-Warfare.

• 교육시설
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.86-95
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• 2007

This study clarifies the theoretical background and the floor plan characteristics of component schools in Small Schools Complexes. The recent researches have proved the enhancement of students' social relationship and school security in the new school environment. The findings fur the characteristics by analyzing the component schools from six school complexes follow: (1) Students can access their classrooms in component schools through main entrances, shared corridors and private corridors. (2) Teachers' area is segregated from students' area, which does not encourage the social relationship between teachers and students. (3) Some of special classrooms, which are generally considered as shared facilities in a Small Schools Complex, are planned within component schools for accommodating specialized educational programs. (4) A component school occupying multiple floors reduces Intelligibility of space and chances of users' visual contact to colleagues. Finally, this study proposed the alternative floor planning directions in order to improve users' social relationship in a component school.