• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristics of arm form

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.027초

열안정성을 고려한 초소형 정보저장기기용 액추에이터 구조설계 (Structural design of small form factor swing arm type actuators with thermal stability)

  • 박철;유정훈;박노철;박영필;도야건;중촌자남
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2006
  • The present state of the design of swing arm actuators for optical disc drives is to obtain the high efficient dynamic characteristics within a very compact volume. As a necessary consequence, the need of the small form factor (SFF) storage device has been arisen as major interests in the information storage technology. In this paper, we suggest the miniaturized swing arm type actuator that has high efficient dynamic characteristics for SFF optical disk drive (ODD). For the operating mechanism, it uses a tracking electromagnetic (EM) circuit for a focusing motion together. Moreover, due to the size constraint, the thermal stability of optical head is important. Therefore, the actuator is designed to emit the heat, which is generated by optical pick-up, along the actuator body easily. Initial model is designed based on the topology optimization method considering the thermal conductivity. Then, the structural parts of the actuator are modified to maintain the high sensitivity and to have wide control bandwidth by the design of experiments method (DOE) and new concept of decreasing mass and inertia. Finally, a swing arm type actuator for SFF ODD is suggested and its dynamic characteristics are verified.

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실험계획법을 이용한 초소형 스윙암 액추에이터의 설계 (Design of a Small Form Factor Swing Arm type Actuator using Design of Experiments)

  • 박철;유정훈;박노철
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2006
  • The state of the art for the design of swing ann actuators for optical disc drives is to obtain the high efficient dynamic characteristics, especially for the small size for the mobile information devices, It is affected by the need of consumers who wants the portable digital storage devices maintaining highly functional and removable characteristics of the optical disk drive (ODD). As a necessary consequence, the need of the small form factor (SFF) storage device has been considered as an important part in the information storage technology. In this paper. we suggest a new conceptual miniaturized swing arm type actuator that has high efficient dynamic characteristics as well as satisfies the sensitivity and the heat emission requirements for the SFF-ODD. It also uses a tracking electromagnetic (EM) circuit for a focusing motion. Due to the size constraint, the thermal problem of optical head arises; therefore, we design an efficiently heat emitted structure for the actuator.

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팔 형태특성에 적합한 소매패턴의 소매산부분 제도이론 (A Study on the Pattern Making Theory for Steeve Cap Part of Sleeve Pattern Appropriate for the Characteristics of Arm Form)

  • 조경희;삼길만지자
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 2008
  • In this study, seven models with distinctly different body types were researched and explanatory variables were reviewed. Review was done by using body measurements and the measurements of the appropriate bodice patterns in 1D, 2D, and 3D measurement methods in order to review the pattern making system and the equations for calculating the dimensions of the sleeve caps, which are readily available. Data on human bodies, which can be the criteria for each body part required for the new system for making sleeve cap part, were selected considering conditions such as items with a significantly high contribution rate from the results of regression analysis and the easiness of measurement. As a result of research, an explanatory variable required for the system for making sleeve caps with high general use was extracted. All items with the exception of the waist circumference and upper arm circumference were about the measurement of the form of human bodies, which were newly set in this study. As a result of this study, the equations for calculating the dimensions of each part of the sleeve caps showed distinct differences in comparison to the conventional system of construction.

팔의 유형화와 상반신 부분체형과의 대응에 관한 연구 (Classifications of Arm and Correspondence with Partial Somatotype of Upper Body)

  • 이정란
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.864-875
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    • 1999
  • This study was done to classify type os arms and to correspond these types with partial somatotype of upper body such as lateral views of upper body shapes of shoulder. The subjects of this study were female college students of twenties 58 anthropometric and photographic data were measured. The results were as follows : 1. Form the factor analysis arm girth/armscye size factor arm length factor the slope of lower arm, arm factor the curves of armscye the roundness of arm/shapes of shoulder the slope of upper arm factor were obtained. 2. By using factor scores 4 clusters of arm types were extracted. The characteristics of these clusters were projections of armscy slant of lower arm thick-set canelike. 3. Four types of arm were corresponded with the specified lateral views of upper body directions of shoulder slopes of shoulder.

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기호 형태의 값-집합 분석을 이용한 ARM 위치 독립적 코드의 정교한 역어셈블리 기법 (A Disassembly Technique of ARM Position-Independent Code with Value-Set Analysis Having Symbol-Form Domain)

  • 하동수;오희국
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.1233-1246
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    • 2018
  • 스마트 모바일의 보급에 따라, 컴퓨터 보안에서 ARM 아키텍처 명령어로 구성된 위치 독립적 코드의 역어셈블리 기법이 중요해지고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 기존 기법들은 x86 아키텍처 대상으로 연구되었으며, 위치 종속적 코드의 문제 해결과 범용성에 초점이 맞추어져 있다. 따라서, ARM 아키텍처의 고정 길이 명령어와 위치 독립적 코드의 특징이 제대로 반영되지 않아, 바이너리 계측과 같이 바이너리 자체를 직접 수정하는 수준의 고도화된 응용 보안 기술에 적용하기에는 수집되는 주소 정보의 정확도가 낮다. 본 논문에서, 우리는 ARM 명령어로 구성된 위치 독립적인 코드의 특성을 반영한 역어셈블리 기법을 제안한다. 정확하고 추적 가능한 주소의 수집을 위해, 도메인이 기호화된 값-집합 분석을 설계하였다. 또한, 역어셈블의 주요 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 컴파일러가 생성하는 코드의 특징을 활용한 휴리스틱을 고안하였다. 우리 기법의 정확도와 유효성을 검증하기 위해, 안드로이드 8.1 빌드에 포함된 669개의 공유라이브러리 및 실행 파일을 대상으로 실험하였으며, 그 결과 완전한 역어셈블의 비율이 91.47%로 나왔다.

방전 가공기용 복합재료 외팔보의 제작 및 성능평가 (Manufacture and performance test of the composite cantilever arm for electrical discharge wire cutting machine)

  • 최진호
    • Composites Research
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2000
  • 방전가공은 공구와 공작물 사이의 얇은 간극에 전류를 방전시켜 금속을 가공하는 방법이다. 방전 와이어 가공은 전도성 와이어를 사용하는 방전가공의 특수한 예로서, 펀치나 금형제조에 널리 이용되고 있다. 와이어 방전가공에서 와이어는 와이어 가이드 및 외팔보로서 지지되어 있다. 최근 생산성의 증가추세와 더불어 와이어의 이송속도가 증가함에 따라 외팔보의 진동 등으로 인한 기계 정밀도의 저하가 우려된다. 본 논문에서는 정, 동특성이 우수한 방전가공기용 복합재료 외팔보를 설계, 제작하였다. 끼워맞춤길이와 보강 적층수의 변화에 따른 정, 동특성의 변화를 살펴보기 위하여 시편을 제작하여 하중실험을 수행하였다. 또한 유한요소 해석을 수행하여 하중실험의 결과와 상호 비교하였다. 시편실험의 결과로부터 방전가공기용 복합재료 외팔보를 설계, 제작하여 기존의 금속 외팔보와 그 성능을 상호 비교하였다.

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스윙 암 타입 초소형 광 픽업 시스템의 방열 설계 (Micro Thermal Design of Swing-Arm Type Small Form Factor Optical Pick-up System)

  • 이지나;김홍민;강신일;손진승;이명복
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2006
  • The new multimedia information environment requires smaller optical data storage systems. However, one of the difficulties encountered in designing small form factor(SFF) optical pick-up is to emit the heat which is generated from laser diode(LD). Heat generated at the LD can reduce the optical performance of the system and the lifetime of LD. Therefore, it is important to include the thermal design in the design stage of SFF optical pick-up system for high performance and the longer lifetime of LD, and furthermore, to analyze the thermal characteristics of LD in detail micro heat transfer analysis is necessary. In the present study, micro heat transfer analysis was performed using the finite element method for the $28{\times}11{\times}2mm^3$ super slim swing-arm type optical pick-up actuator for Blu-ray disk. Two different materials were used for a swing-arm; a double layer polycarbonate/steel structure and a single aluminum structure.

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길의 진동둘레선 설계를 위한 체표전개도 분석에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Body Surface Developments for the Pattern of Armhole line)

  • 이정란
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1031-1040
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    • 1997
  • This study was done to analyze the body surface developments of armhole area. The major conclusions of this study are: 1. The body surface developments showed the characteristics of expansion and contraction of body at armhole area. By arm movements, front armhole lines on the body surface developments of upper arm were slow going, but back armhole lines were full and round. As a whole, armhole line of the back torso was swollen outside especially at backarmpit point area, it seemed like a line of raglan sleeve. 2. Regression Analysis was carried out to adapt armhole line on the upper arm and upper body to bodice and sleeve pattern, following the axillary circumference line and chest breadth line changed to the basic pattern form. As the result, armhole lines of 90$^{\circ}$ and 135-180$^{\circ}$ movements deviated from those of standard posture. U-type, clear armhole curve of standard posture turned to V-type, slanting line by arm movements.

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2011 대구세계육상선수권대회 남자 높이뛰기 메달리스트들의 바이오메카닉스적 특성 분석 (Biomechanical Analysis of Men's High Jump Medalists in IAAF World Championships, Daegu 2011)

  • 김의환;배영상;김성섭;권문석;위웅량;김기만;이정민
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.573-584
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to perform a kinematic analysis of the high jump techniques of the three men's medalists at the 2011 IAAF Championships in Daegu (August 27-September 4, 2011). In particular, a three-dimensional coordinates method was used to analyze the last three strides before touchdown, the touchdown techniques, and the movements after takeoff toward the bar. An analysis of the, data for the biomechanical characteristics of the world's best high jumpers could contribute to an improvement in the performance of a national high jumper. The first conclusion of the data analysis was that the arm movements of the gold medalist, J. Williams, had a single arm form, whereas the arm movements of the other medalists were a double arm form. Second, the difference in the knee joint angles upon touchdown and toe-off was $10^{\circ}$. Third, J. Williams achieved his maximum CM height after takeoff (1.26 m) using the maximum flexion of his knee joint. Fourth, the foot contact duration of A. Dmitrik (0.11 s) was the shortest among the medalists, and the ratio for his transformation of horizontal velocity to vertical velocity was the greatest (75.25%) among the three. Last, the maximum CM height of T. Barry was the greatest, and his foot contact duration was the longest.

접지면에 원형 슬롯이 있는 양팔 마이크로스트립 스파이럴 안테나 (Two-Arm Microstrip Spiral Antenna with a Circular Slot on the Ground Plane)

  • 오대영;김명기;박익모
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.468-474
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 접지면에 원형 슬롯이 있는 양팔 마이크로스트립 스파이럴 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안한 안테나는 별도의 발룬(balun)회로 없이 평면 구조로 구현하였으며 하나의 안테나의 구조로부터 주빔이 안테나 평면에서 수직한 일반 스파이럴 안테나의 복사특성과 주파수 변화에 따라 주빔이 $\theta$$\phi$ 방향으로 일정하게 변하는 편심 스파이럴 안테나의 복사특성을 동시에 얻을 수 있다. 원형슬롯의 반지름이 23 mm일 때 2.5 GHz에서 3.3 GHz까지의 주파수 영역에서는 주빔이 안테나 평면에 대해 수직한 방향을 유지하며 그 이후 주파수가 증가함에 따라 주빔이 일정하게 기우는 편심 스파이럴 안테나의 특성을 가진다.