• 제목/요약/키워드: Channel Composition

검색결과 163건 처리시간 0.032초

Property Analyses of Deposits and Landform in Tidal Flat using Satellite Image

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Sugimori, Yasuhiro;Jo, Wha-Ryong
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 1998
  • Through the ISODATA method, the micro-landform of Julpo-Bay tidal flat was classified into mudflat, mixedflat, and sandflat using Landsat TM image. Each showed an apparent differences in its topographical characteristics and grain size composition. For example, mudflats are formed with flat faces and tidal channel of dissected gully. Its characteristics of grain size analysis that the grains have less than mean grain size 4 phi. Its sorting is bad (higher than 1 S.D.), and it showed strongly positive skewness. But sandflat is topographically flat without tidal channel. It has developed with ripple marks. According to the grain size analysis of deposits, the soil is coarse size with 90% of sand and its sorting is well(lower than 1 S.D.) Also, it showed strongly negative skewness. Mixed flat is in between mudflat and sandflat in its characteristics.

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이동통신용 채널시뮬레이터 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of Channel Simulator for Mobile Communications)

  • 김재명;이상천;박한규
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 1987
  • In this study, the Rayleigh fast fading simualtors encountered in channel modelling of mobile radio have been implemented and evaluated. Two models used for the fading environment were frequency composition of phase modulated signals and shaping spectrum of noise sources with filters. The spectrum chosen for our purpose is appropriate to an omnidirectional antenna. From results of the experiment with various parameters, we have obtained satisfying results which are closely agreed to theoretical values.

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Structural and Electrical Features of Solution-Processed Li-doped ZnO Thin Film Transistor Post-Treated by Ambient Conditions

  • Kang, Tae-Sung;Koo, Jay-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Yoon;Hong, Jin-Pyo
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.242-242
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    • 2012
  • Transparent oxide semiconductors are increasingly becoming one of good candidates for high efficient channel materials of thin film transistors (TFTs) in large-area display industries. Compare to the conventional hydrogenated amorphous silicon channel layers, solution processed ZnO-TFTs can be simply fabricated at low temperature by just using a spin coating method without vacuum deposition, thus providing low manufacturing cost. Furthermore, solution based oxide TFT exhibits excellent transparency and enables to apply flexible devices. For this reason, this process has been attracting much attention as one fabrication method for oxide channel layer in thin-film transistors (TFTs). But, poor electrical characteristic of these solution based oxide materials still remains one of issuable problems due to oxygen vacancy formed by breaking weak chemical bonds during fabrication. These electrical properties are expected due to the generation of a large number of conducting carriers, resulting in huge electron scattering effect. Therefore, we study a novel technique to effectively improve the electron mobility by applying environmental annealing treatments with various gases to the solution based Li-doped ZnO TFTs. This technique was systematically designed to vary a different lithium ratio in order to confirm the electrical tendency of Li-doped ZnO TFTs. The observations of Scanning Electron Microscopy, Atomic Force Microscopy, and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy were performed to investigate structural properties and elemental composition of our samples. In addition, I-V characteristics were carried out by using Keithley 4,200-Semiconductor Characterization System (4,200-SCS) with 4-probe system.

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다중-채널 및 다중-웨이반도체 디스크를 위한 플래시 변환 계층 (Flash Translation Layer for the Multi-channel and Multi-way Solid State Disk)

  • 박현철;신동군
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.685-689
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    • 2009
  • 플래시 메모리는 전력 소비가 적고 처리속도가 빨라 임베디드 시스템의 저장 매체로서 많은 연구가 이루어져왔다. 특히, 최근에는 플래시메모리로 구성된 반도체 디스크(Solid state disk, SSD)가 하드디스크를 점점 대체하고 있는 추세이다. 현재 SSD는 성능을 높이기 위해서 병렬성을 이용한 다중채널과 다중웨이를 사용하고 있다. 이 구조에서는 연속된 여러 개의 블록들로 구성된 슈퍼블록단위로 플래시 메모리에 기록하게 된다. 본 논문은 병렬처리를 최적화하기 위해 SSD의 버퍼를 비울 때 희생 슈퍼블록을 선정하고 재구성하는 방법을 제안하고 있다. 실험을 통해서 희생 슈퍼블록 선정 방법을 바꾸는 것으로 슈퍼블록단위의 쓰기 횟수를 35% 줄일 수 있고, 슈퍼블록 구성 방법을 달리하여 9%를 추가적으로 더 줄일 수 있었다.

ATSC 지상파 디지털 TV 방송의 단일 주파수 망 구성을 위한 등화형 디지털 동일 채널 중계기 (Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater for Single Frequency Network Composition of ATSC Terrestrial Digital TV Broadcasting)

  • 박성익;음호민;이용태;김흥묵;서재현;김형남;김승원
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 단일 주파수 망(Single Frequency Network: SFN)을 통해 ATSC(Advanced Television Systems Committee) 지상과 디지털 TV 방송을 서비스하기 위해 필요한 기술적인 요구 사항에 대하여 고찰하고, 기존 디지털 동일 채널 중계기(Digital On-Channel Repeater: DOCK)가 가지는 단점을 극복한 등화형 동일 채널 중계기(Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater: EDOCR)를 제안한다. EDOCR은 오류정정(Forward Error Correction: FEC) 복호 및 부호화부를 사용하지 않기 때문에 모호성(ambiguity) 문제가 발생하지 않아서 EDOCR의 입력 신호와 출력 신호가 동일하며, 고성능 등화기를 사용하여 주송신기와 EDOCR 사이의 전송로에 의해 야기된 잡음 및 다중경로 신호를 제거하므로 EDOCR 출력 신호의 품질이 입력 신호 보다 우수하다. 또한 낮은 안테나 격리도(isolation)로 인해 야기된 궤환(feedback) 신호를 EDOCR 등화기에서 제거할 수 있기 때문에 송신 출력을 높일 수 있다.

전기 화학 반응을 포함한 3차원 열유동 해석을 이용한 용융탄산염 연료전지의 성능예측 (Prediction of MCFC Performance Using Three Dimensional Heat and fluid Flow Analysis with Electrochemical Reaction)

  • 조황묵;이경원;최도형
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2003
  • An analysis procedure for the MCFC channel flow has been developed to predict the fuel cell performance. As for the electrochemical reaction, among several chemical reaction models, one that fits the data best is adopted after a comprehensive comparative study. The Wavier-Stokes, energy, and species equations are solved to obtain the velocity, temperature and concentration fields for a specified average current density. The procedure is iterative as the local current density, or the reaction rate, is allowed to vary with the gas composition. A series of calculations are then carried out to examine the effects of gas flow rate, gas composition, gas usage rate, inlet gas temperature, and average current density on the fuel cell performance. The fuel cell characteristics, such as the temperature, current density distributions, and the concentration fields, for various operating conditions are presented and discussed.

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Morphology and Rheology on the Blends of PLA/CMPS

  • Shin, Boo-Young;Jo, Gyu-Soon;Kang, Kyoung-Su;Lee, Tae-Jin;Kim, Bong-Shik;Lee, Sang-Il;Song, Jeong-Sup
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2007
  • The rheological behaviors and morphologies of polylactide (PLA) and chemically modified plasticized starch (CMPS) blends were investigated. For this study, oscillatory shear flow measurements of the PLA, CMPS and their blends were performed. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) study was also conducted on the extracted extrudates of the blends. The morphology of the blend changed in relation to the composition: sphere-shaped CMPS disperse/continuous PLA, rod-like deformed CMPS phase/continuous PLA, a co-continuous structure with bridged CMPS long rods and PLA dispersed/continuous CMPS. The composition of the phase inversion could be estimated and closely coincided from the observed morphology experimental results. The rheological behavior of the blends, from oscillatory measurements, was found to vary in relation to the composition, and reflected the morphologies of the blends. PLA showed Newtonian flow behavior, while CMPS showed strong shear thinning behavior. The relationships between the morphology and rheological properties were observed in detail.

낙동강 하구 조하대 저서동물 군집분포에 따른 생태계 평가 적용 (Implication to Ecosystem Assessment from Distribution Pattern of Subtidal Macrobenthic Communities in Nakdong River Estuary)

  • 윤건탁;박흥식;장만
    • 한국해양학회지:바다
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.246-253
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    • 2011
  • 낙동강 하구역에서 홍수기 전후에 저서동물군집 영향을 알아보기 위한 조사에서, 저서환경은 대부분 지역에서 사질 퇴적상이 우세하였으며, 일부 수로 지역에서 복잡한 퇴적상을 나타냈다. 홍수기 방류에 의한 공간에 따른 퇴적상 변화는 관찰되지 않았으며, 홍수기 이후 하구역 상부에서 유기물이 소량 증가하였다. 저서생물 종조성은 공간적으로 차이를 보였는데, 홍수기 이후에 배수갑문 근처 지역에서 종조성이 감소하였다. 군집분석 결과는 3개 군집구조가 나타났으며, 하구역 하부에 위치한 사주를 기준으로 공간적 구배를 나타냈다. 사주 상부에는 Sinocorophium sinensis, Magelona japonica, Heteromastus filiformis 등 유기오염 기회종들이 우점하였다. 기회종이 디수 출현한 것은 낙동강 하구둑 주변에 서식하는 저서동물이 방류로 인한 유기물 유입 영향에 따른 것으로 해석되며, 방류로 인한 영향은 방조제 부근에서 사주지역까지 나타났고, 사주 바깥지역은 대량방류로 인한 저서동물의 종조성 변화는 관찰되지 않았다.