• Title/Summary/Keyword: Certification Criteria

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A Review of Current Status and Applications of Korean Industrial Standards (KS) on the Floor Slip Resistance Testing (바닥의 미끄럼 시험에 관한 한국산업표준(KS) 현황 및 적용 실태)

  • Baik, Kwon-Hyuk;Ji, Suk-Won;Choi, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2021
  • Although various laws and regulations have been put in place to prevent slips and falls, many accidents still occur. In this study, the root cause of slips and falls not decreasing were investigated. There are five types of slip resistance test methods in the Korean Industrial Standards (KS). Namely, KS F 2375:2016, KS F 2601:2020, KS F 2602:2016, KS L 1001:2020, and KS G 5821-1:2020 are listed. These test methods are cited in building certification standards (BF and G-SEED), construction specifications, and other documents that specify slip safety criteria. As a result of the investigation, a number of errors in KS regulations and legal text, errors in the manufacture and operation of slip testers, and errors in the use of measured values were found. These errors threaten the public life safety and disrupt industrial sites, and must be corrected immediately.

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A Study on Evaluation Criteria and Procedures for Measuring Radiation Leakage of Aviation Security Equipment (항공보안장비 방사선 누출량 측정을 위한 평가 기준 및 절차에 관한 연구)

  • Kihyun Kim;Ye-Eun Jeong;Ye-Jun Kim;Yong Soo Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To attain advanced performance certification, safety aspects along with functionality and performance are essential. Hence, this study suggests radiation leakage assessment methods for aviation security equipment during its performance certification. Methods: Detection technology guided the choice of radiation leakage assessment targets. We then detailed measurement and evaluation methods based on equipment type and operation mode. Equipment was categorized as container or box types for establishing measurement procedures. Results: We've developed specific radiation leakage assessment procedures for different types of aviation security equipment, crucial for ensuring airport safety. Using these procedures allows efficient evaluation of compliance with radiation leakage standards. Conclusion: The suggested radiation leakage assessment method aims to enhance aviation security and reliability. Future research will focus on identifying risks in novel aviation security equipment detection technologies and establishing safety standards.

Analysis of the Changes in Textiles for Automotive Interior Materials: Seeking Realization of a Circular Economy (순환경제의 실현을 추구하는 자동차 내장재용 텍스타일의 변화양상 분석)

  • Han, Insuk;Kim, Sunmee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 2021
  • The study aims to evaluate changes in textiles for automotive interior and suggest directions that the textile-development should take in order to achieve sustainability, and enter a circular economy system in the future. The main content and results of the study are as follows: First, we cover the overall sustainability study in the fashion and textile fields; in particular, the certification system is well established through the provision of information on the whereabouts of products to consumers and verification by external environmental auditors. Second, we considered the criteria of C2C in order to derive the necessary criteria for sustainability certification in the field of textiles. Third, we looked at the latest development trends of textile materials for automobile interiors which were divided into three categories: natural originated materials, circular economic consideration materials, and functional supplementary lightweight materials. In addition, we identified to what extent the trend of changes aggregated in the examples was satisfied and what was lacking when applied to the Basic criterion of C2C. As such, this study links and applies the sustainability criteria pursued in the fashion and textile fields to the textile for automotive interior materials, suggesting a direction for the textile field for automotive internal materials in the future. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that studies on textiles for automotive interior considering the net economy will continue, and practical development in the industry will be realized.

Quality Control of Pharmacopuncture: A Comparative Study of Good Manufacturing Practice and External Herbal Dispensary Standards

  • Han, Ji-Eun;Park, Minjung;An, Tteul-E-Bom;Park, Jong-Hyun;Oh, Danny;Kim, Kyeong Han;Sung, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: We aimed to compare the external herbal dispensary (EHD) evaluation criteria for pharmacopuncture and the Korea Good Manufacturing Practice (KGMP) sterile medicine standards to contribute to the establishment of quality control criteria for pharmacopuncture. Methods: We obtained the KGMP standards from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety and the pharmacopuncture certification criteria from the Ministry of Health and Welfare of South Korea. The EHD evaluation items were classified into three categories: facilities, quality control, and validation. The evaluation items were compared with the KGMP sterile medicine criteria to determine their conformance with each other, followed by a discussion among the committee of six experts and their consensus to suggest the items to complement the EHD evaluation criteria. Results: Among the KGMP sterile medicine criteria, 44 were related to the management of the facilities, and 32 pharmacopuncture evaluation items corresponded to these KGMP items (66.7%). Fifty-eight KGMP criteria were related to quality management, and 42 pharmacopuncture evaluation items corresponded to these KGMP items (72.4%). Twentyfive KGMP sterile medicine criteria were related to validation, and 11 pharmacopuncture evaluation items corresponded to these KGMP items (44.0%). Sixteen items under the pharmacopuncture EHD criteria corresponded to the KGMP sterile medicine criteria based on the consent of the experts. Among these, 4 were related to facility management, 6 were related to quality control, and 6 were related to validation. Conclusion: For the safety and quality control of pharmacopuncture, there is a need to select the criteria for the mandatory items among the proposed pharmacopuncture-EHD criteria laws and systems to ensure that the pharmacopuncture materials are produced under the pharmacopuncture-EHD in compliance with the relevant requirements. More studies are needed to secure the safety level of pharmacopuncture materials corresponding to that of conventional medicine.

A Comparative Study on Office Building Criteria between G-SEED and LEED

  • Mok, Seon-Soo;Cho, Dong-Woo;Park, Ah-Reum
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2014
  • G-SEED aims for establishing green environmental building with energy saving and has started for evaluating with multi-residential complex in 2002 by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure & Transport (MOLIT) and the Ministry of Environment to develop the current 10 building types and new & existing building types to be applied. Since G-SEED has been developed for more than 10 years, the strategy of globalization is needed with constant review itself and comparison between other assessments to understand current situation from the global perspectives. This study draws similarities and differences of G-SEED and LEED criteria by the comparison from re-constructed LEED criteria based on G-SEED. "Energy & Pollution" is the most concerned category in both assessments as the result of analysis on category rates. Next concerns are "Material & Resources", "Indoor Environment" and "Water Management". The unique categories in both criteria are "Ecological Environment" in G-SEED and "Innovation & Design Process" in LEED. The conclusion of this research is that two assessments are organized at different locations and with different strategies for developing green building but there are common concerns such as energy saving, material use, indoor environment. As a result, it is expected to use fundamental data for developing G-SEED for global standard.

A Study on the Guidelines for the Development of Domestic Flight Test Operation Manual (국내 비행시험 운영 매뉴얼 개발 기준 연구)

  • Kim, Mu-Geun;Baek, Seung-Don;Song, Chan-Yong;Ahn, Dae-Whee;Han, Jeongho;Yoo, Beong-Seon;Kang, Ja-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2019
  • A Flight test is an important process that must be performed to maintain airworthiness in the aircraft lifecycle, including aircraft development and certification. Flight test can be conducted for the purpose of demonstrating or verifying compliance with the applicable standard. Results of the flight test air accident analysis confirm that it is caused by a combination of various factors as well as aircraft. The International Civil Aviation Organization recommends the establishment and implementation of a safety management system to prevent aircraft accidents, but it does not reflect the specificity of the flight test. As such, advanced countries are providing separate criteria to assist stakeholder in conducting flight test safety management. This study investigates and analyzes relevant regulations of advanced countries, in accordance with the construction of a national flight performance test site in Korea, and proposes government-level guidelines to help stakeholders develop their flight test operation manuals. The guidelines discuss topics such as organizational composition, safety and risk management, flight operation, personnel management, and administrative issues.

Reliability Assessment Criteria of Rigid Multi-layer PCB for RAM (RAM용 경질다층 PCB의 신뢰성 평가기준)

  • Hong, Won-Sik;Song, Byeong-Suk;Baik, Jai-Wook;Jeong, Hai-Sung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.259-274
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    • 2009
  • Printed circuit boards for RAM are widely used in modern electronics such as computers, artificial satellites and consumer durables. They are exposed to a very diverse environment and consists of many complicated components and therefore needs careful approach to the enhancement and assessment of reliability of the item. In this article reliability standards for PCBs for RAM are established in terms of quality certification tests and failure rate tests.

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Reliability Assessment Criteria of Wiper Motor for Automobiles (자동차용 와이퍼 모터의 신뢰성평가기준)

  • Choi, Man-Yeop;Shin, Wae-Gyeong;Jeong, Hai-Sung;Baik, Jai-Wook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.195-218
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    • 2009
  • Wiper motors are used in every automobile. They are exposed to a very diverse environment and consists of several components and, therefore needs careful approach to the enhancement and assessment of reliability of the item. In this article reliability standards for wiper motors are established in terms of quality certification test and failure rate test.

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A Study on the Land Use and Transport of Education Facilities in Green Building Certification Criteria (학교시설 친환경건축물인증 사례를 통한 토지이용 및 교통 평가항목 분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Cheol;Kwag, Moon-Geun;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze 40 certified Education facilities and to find the way to acquire high scores and usefully method. As a result of analyzing the scores of 40 cases, We found the reasons why they had acquired low scores and high scores. Because the part of land use and transport is initial of the projects, this study focus on it and aim to pick out the items requiring improvement for the Education facilities. We expect to be helpful for the next design works through results of this study.

A Study on the Indoor Environment Condition in Green Building Certification Criteria (학교시설 친환경인증 사례를 통한 실내 환경 평가항목 분석)

  • Shin, Yoo-Jin;Kwag, Moon-Geun;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2010
  • According to the increasing concern about health and environment, students need to study in comfort and clean environment facilities. We did field survey on 40 primary schools to analyze the present condition of design and construction for the part of indoor environmental performance in the certificated green school building. We hope that this paper will offer the important data about the indoor environment standards and performances in primary school facilities.