• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramics material

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Study on the Ceramics Magnetic Sensor Fabrication Technology (세라믹 자성 센서 제조기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Sung-Gap
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2003
  • A magnetic field sensor is fabricated with superconducting ceramics system The prepared material shows the superconductivity at about 95K. The sensor at liquid nitrogen temperature shows the increase in electrical resistance by applying magnetic field. Actually, the voltage drop across the sensor is changed from zero to a value more than $100{\mu}V$ by the applied magnetic field. The change in electrical resistance depends on magnetic field. The sensitivity of this sensor is 2.9 ohm/T. The increase in electrical resistance by the magnetic field is ascribed to a modification of the Josephson junctions due to the penetrating magnetic flux into the superconducting material.

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Microstructure and Piezoelectric Characteristics of PSN-PZT Ceramics as a Function of PNW Substitution (PNW 치환에 따른 PSN-PZT 세라믹스의 미세구조 및 압전특성)

  • 류주현;우원희;오동언;류성림
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.892-896
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    • 2003
  • In this study, microstructure and piezoelectric properties of PSN-PZT ceramics modified with BiFeO$_3$ were investigated as a function of PNW substitution. With the increase of PNW substitution, tetragonality, Curie temperature and mechanical quality factor were decreased but grain size and electromechanical coupling factor(kp) was gradually increased. At 4 mol[%] PNW substitution, maximum kp of 0.567 was obtained.

Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of PNN-PZN-PZT Ceramics for Microdisplacement Element Application (미소 변위 소자용 PNN-PZN-PZT 세라믹스와 유전 및 압전특성)

  • 이수호;조현철;박정학;최헌일;사공건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 1996
  • In this study, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of 0.5PNN-(0.5-x)PZN-xPZT system ceramics with PZT mole ratio were investigated. As the amount of PZT increases, curie temperature was increased. The maximum of dielectric and piezoelectric constant was shoun at 0.3 mole of PZT amount. As a results, we have found that the structure of ceramics with PZT 0.3 mole was morphotropic phase boundary.

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Standardization of Fracture Toughness Testing of Ceramics in the United States

  • Quinn, G.D.;Jenkins, M.J.;Salem, J.;Bar-On, I.
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 1998
  • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard test method PS 070-97 has been created for measuring fracture toughness of advanced ceramics. PS 070-97 includes three test methods which use beams in bending: chevron notch (CNB), single-edged precracked beam (SEPB), and surface crack in flexure (SCF). Supporting data has been collected through several Versailles Advanced Materials and Standards round robins. This paper discusses the evolution of the standard including the rationale for the choice of the three methods and the specifications in the standard. Progress on Standard Reference material 2100 which will have certified values of fracture toughness is presented.

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$Ag(Ta_{0.5}Nb_{0.5})O_3$ ceramic의 전기적, 유전적 특성 연구

  • Lee, Gyeong-Su;Lee, Gyu-Tak;Ham, Yong-Su;Go, Jong-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.89-89
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the structural characteristics and the electrical properties of $Ag(Ta,Nb)O_3$ ceramics were investigated. Compound ceramics were fabricated by the mixed oxide method. The sintering temperature was 1200 $^{\circ}C$. The dielectric properties of $Ag(Ta,Nb)O_3$ ceramics were measured from 1 kHZ to 1 MHz. The electrical properties of $Ag(Ta,Nb)O_3$ ceramics were investigated at the various temperature ranges.

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The Properties of YMn$_3$ ceramics (YMn$_3$ 세라믹의 물리적 특성)

  • 김재윤;김부근;김강언;정수태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 1998
  • We measured the dielectric properties with YMnO$_3$ ceramics using solution method based procedure via by citrate. The crystalline phases were determined using XRD. Also we observed morphologies of YMnO$_3$ ceramics using SEM. We proved the structure of YMnO$_3$ ceramics which is hexagonal. But lots of pores were observed the microstructure. It would be considered as volatile organic. The maximum density of YMnO$_3$ ceramics is obtained sintering temperature 135$0^{\circ}C$ and the ratio 0.95/1.05 of Y/Mn. But even though the density we obtained is the highest, that is lower than theoretical density because of remaining organics by citric acid. Dielectric constant and dissipation factor were improved as increasing sintering temperature and the Y/Mn ratio (0.95/1.05)

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Piezoelectric and Dielectric Characteristics of PMN-PNN-PZT Ceramics According to the amount of PbO (PbO량에 따른 PMN-PNN-PZT 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전특성)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Kim, Kook-Jin;Yoo, Ju-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2006
  • In this study, m order to develop multilayer ceramics vibrator for ultrasonic nozzle, PMN-PNN-PZT ceramics were fabricated using $Li_2CO_3-Na_2CO_3$ as sintering aids and their piezoelectric and dielectric characteristics were investigated according to the aomunt of PbO. With increasing PbO contents. secondary phases were increased and phase structure were changed from tetragonal structure to rhombohedral structure and also electromechanical coupling factor were linearly decreased. At the composition ceramics with the sintering temperature of $870^{\circ}C$ and 1 mol% excess PbO, density, electromechanical coupling factor, dielectric constant, piezoelectric d constant and mechanical quality factor showed the optimum value of $7.879g/cm^2$, 0.55, 1149, 328pC/N, 1224, respectively for multilayer ceramics vibrator application for ultrasonic nozzle.

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Piezoelectric properties of NKN-BT ceramics with various sintering temperature (소결 온도에 따른 NKN-BT 세라믹스의 압전 특성)

  • Jo, Seo-Hyeon;Nam, Sung-Pill;Noh, Hyun-Ji;Kim, Dae-Yeong;Lee, Tae-Ho;Lee, Sung-Gap;Bae, Seon-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.294-294
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    • 2010
  • In this study, piezoelectric properties of NKN-BT ceramics with various sintering temperature were investigated. The NKN-BT ceramics were fabricated by physicochemical method and characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis and scanning electron microscopy. The structural and dielectric properties of doped BT solution on the NKN ceramics were investigated. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of NKN-BT ceramics sintered at $1130^{\circ}C$ was 2321 and 0.35, respectively.

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Electrical properties of (Na,K)$NbO_3$-CdO ceramics ((Na,K)$NbO_3$-CdO세라믹스의 전기적 특성)

  • Yoo, Young-Bae;Moon, Byung-Kee;Park, Jong-Ho;Chung, Su-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2005
  • [ $(Na_{0.5},\;K_{0.5})NbO_3$ ] ceramics were studied as lead free Piezoelectric materials. The addition of CdO were enhanced the sinterability of the NKN ceramics. The $(Na_{0.5},\;K_{0.47}Cd_{0.02})NbO_3$ ceramics show that electromachanical coupling factor($k_p$) is 0.34and mechanical quality factor($O_m$) is 120.

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The Electrical and CO Gas Sensing Characteristics of ZnO-ZrO$_2$Composite Ceramics (ZnO-ZrO$_2$복합체의 전기적 성질과 일산화탄소 가스 감응특성)

  • 김태원;정승우;최우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 1997
  • We investigated a electrical and CO gas sensing properties of pure ZnO and ZnO-ZrO$_2$ composite ceramics. We made 0∼20mo1% ZrO$_2$added ZnO composite ceramics and observed a microstructure of the broken side of the samples. The properties of the samples were studied with temperature, composition, arid a concentration of carbon monoxid. The measured 1000ppm CO sensitivities of pure ZnO were about 1∼1.42, and that of ZnO-ZrO$_2$were about 1∼10.6. In order words, the 1000ppm CO sensitivities of ZnO-ZrO$_2$composite ceramics were about 1∼2 times larger than that of pure ZnO with temperature. The measured 250ppm, 500ppm CO sensitivities of ZnO-ZrO$_2$composite ceramics were about ∼3.28. ∼5.04, respectively.

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