• 제목/요약/키워드: Ceramic materials

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Electrospinning법으로 제조된 PZT 섬유의 구조분석 및 특성평가 (Structural Analysis and Characterization of PZT Fiber Fabricated by Electrospinning)

  • 박춘길;윤지선;정영훈;남중희;조정호;백종후;정대용
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제50권6호
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2013
  • Currently, piezoelectric ceramics are being applied in various fields, such as ultrasonic sensors, vibration devices, sound filters, and various energy conversion devices. Flexible piezoelectric ceramics are widely studied in an effort to mitigate the disadvantages of their brittle and inductile properties. Structural damage to piezoelectric fibers is much less than that to thin films when piezoelectric fibers are twisted or bent. Therefore, stretchable devices can be fabricated if piezoelectric fibers are obtained using an elongated substrate. In this study, sintering processes of PZT ($Pb(Zr_{0.53}Ti_{0.47})O_3$) fibers prepared by electrospinning were optimized through the TGA and XRD analyses. The crystal structure and microstructure of the piezoelectric fibers were investigated by XRD, FE-SEM and TEM.

적층형 압전 세라믹 액추에이터에 대한 Ag-세라믹 복합소재 전극의 응용 (Application of Ag-Ceramic Composite Electrodes to Piezoelectric Multilayer Ceramic Actuators)

  • 김성훈;이용희;조성열;최문석;이재신;김일원;정순종;송재성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2006
  • Ag-ceramic composite materials were investigated as internal electrodes for multilayer ceramic actuators (MLCA). Ag-ceramic pastes were prepared by adding PZT-based ceramic powders to a Ag patse in a range of 0 to 50 wt.%. PZT/Ag-PZT multilayered laminates were fabricated by tape casting and fired at low temperatures below $950^{\circ}C$. The addition of ceramic into the Ag electrode resulted in a decrease in the thermal expansion mismatch between the electrode and the ceramic sheet. The maximum strain of PZT/Ag-PZT multilayered actuators were $9{\times}10^{-4}$ under an electric field of 2.5MV/m. In conclusion, Ag-PZT composite materials are efficient for low cost piezoelectric MLCAs.

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BCB Resin-BNT 복합 기판 소재의 제조 및 특성 평가 (Preparation and Characterization of BCB Resin-BNT Composite Substrate Materials)

  • 김운용;전명표;조정호;김병익;이용현;명성재;한익현;신동욱
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2007
  • BCB $Resin-BaNd_2Ti_4O_{12}$(BNT) composites with BNT contents were prepared by tape casting method and epoxy resin-BNT composites were prepared by using heating press. Their dielectric properties and microstructures were investigated. The dielectric properties such as dielectric constant and dielectric loss at 1 MHz for epoxy resin-BNT composites and BCB resin-BNT composites are improved with an increase of BNT volume fraction. The dielectric constant of the Epoxy-BNT composite increased from 5.9 to 7.8 as the volume fraction of BNT increased from 15 to 25. The dielectric constant of the BCB-BNT composite increased from 9.1 to 15.5 as the volume fraction of BNT increased from 30 to 50. The dielectric behavior of BCB-BNT system can be explained by Lichtenecker's equation. The dielectric constant of epoxy resin-BNT composite is smaller than that of BCB resin-BNT composite. These results are considered to be related with the dispersion of BNT filler in polymer matrix from the result of SEM photograph.

Enhancement of Oxygen and Moisture Permeability with Illite-Containing Polyethylene Film

  • Seong, Dong Min;Lee, Hyesun;Chang, Jeong Ho
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 2019
  • This work reports the preparation of ceramic hybrid films with illite-polyethylene composites analyzed as a function of concentration of added illite in polyethylene. The enhancement of oxygen and water-vapor transmission rate of illite-polyethylene film was evaluated to determine its influence on the freshness in fruit packaging. Particle size of illite materials was controlled in the range of 1~10 ㎛ and then mixed with LDPE to form the masterbatch. Ceramic hybrid films were prepared through a blown film making process. To determine the dispersity and abundancy of illite materials in the polyethylene matrix, various characterizations of illite-PE hybrid masterbatch and films were performed using SEM, TGA, and FT-IR. The oxygen and water-vapor transmission rate of illite-polyethylene film was found to be two times higher than that of LDPE film.

구름접촉시 세라믹의 거시적 마모특성 (Macroscopic Wear Characteristics of Ceramics under the Rolling Contact)

  • Kim, Seock-Sam;Koto, Kohji;Hokkirigawa, Kzauo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1989
  • The wear tests of ceramic materials in dry rolling contact were carried out at room temperature to investigate their macroscopic wear characteristics. Both point contact and line cootact were adapted in the wear tests of them. Ceramic materials used in these tests were silicon nitride, silicon carbide, cermet of TiN and TiC, titania, and alumina. The wear test of the bearing steel was carried out to compare to the wear test results of the ceramic materials. The results showed that the wear rate of silicon nitride was smaller than any other ceramic materials and bearing steel. In the steady wear, the wear volume of ceramic materials increases linearly with the rolling distance. It was also found from the experimental results that fracture toughness and surface roughness dominate the wear process of ceramic materials in dry rolling contact.

판상 Al2O3/PMMA 복합체 제조 및 기계적/열적 특성분석 (Preparation of Al2O3 Platelet/PMMA Composite and Its Mechanical/Therml Characterization)

  • 남경목;이윤주;권우택;김수룡;임형미;김형순;김영희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2012
  • Abalone shell is a high strength and light weighted ceramic composite material, which is composed of $CaCO_3$ platelet and protein. Microstructure of abalone shell has a matrix structure that is similar to the bricks and mortar. The technology inspired from nature which consumes low energy at low temperature is called bioinspired technology. In this study, to make high strength and light weighted ceramic composite materials using bioinspired technology, porous green body was prepared with $Al_2O_3$ platelet. PMMA was infiltrated into the porous green body, then warm pressed to eliminate pores present in the composite. The microstructure of the composite was observed with FESEM, and the mechanical/thermal properties were measured.