• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic ink

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Dielectric Properties of ink-Jet printed $Al_2O_3$-resin Hybrid Films

  • Hwang, Myung-Sung;Jang, Hun-Woo;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Hyo-Tae;Yoon, Young-Joon;Kim, Jong-Hee;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2009
  • Non-sintered Alumina films were fabricated via inkjet printing processes without a high temperature sintering process. The packing density of these inkjet-printed alumina films measured around 60%. Polymer resin was infiltrated thru these non-sintered films in order to fill out the 40% of voids constituting the rest of the inkjet-printed films. The concept of inkjet-printed Alumina-Resin hybrid materials was designed in order to be applicable to the ceramic package substrates for 3D-system module integration which may possibly substitute LTCC-based 3D module integration. So, the dielectric properties of these inkjet-printed $Al_2O_3$ hybridmaterialsareofourgreatinterest. We have measured dielectric constant and dissipation factor of the inkjet-printed $Al_2O_3$-resinhybridfilmsbyvaryingtheamountofresininfiltratedthruthe$Al_2O_3$films.

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Thermal and chemical stability evaluation of white ceramic pigment for digital inkjet printing (디지털 잉크젯 프린팅용 흰색 세라믹 안료의 고온 및 화학적 안정성 평가)

  • Kwon, Jong-Woo;Lee, Ji-Hyeon;Lee, Jong-Heun;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Kim, Jin-Ho;Han, Kyu-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2016
  • Ceramic pigments, which show good thermal and chemical stabilities, have been applied for various industry with development of digital printing technology. Ceramic inkjet printing has advantages of high efficiency of ink usage and eco-friendly process. Thus, the interest of the ceramic pigments with various function and color including CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black) digital primary color is increasing. Here, we investigated the thermal and chemical stabilities of white ceramic pigment for digital inkjet printing process. The microstructure and crystal structure of MgO, $Al_2O_3$, $MgAl_2O_4$, $CeO_2$ were analyzed, and the stability with glaze were evaluated. In order to evaluate the applicability for digital inkjet printing, the chemical stability of white ceramic pigments at high temperature was investigated by characterization of the mixed color properties with CMYK ceramic pigments after firing process.

Laser Engraving of Plasma Sprayed Ceramic Coatings (플라즈마 용사된 세라믹 코팅층의 레이저 홈가공)

  • Bang, Se Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 1997
  • Ceramic-coated anilox roll for printing is resistant to corrosion and wear, and hence has enhanced life and quality. Laser engraving is used typically for machining holes to store ink in this roll. Since engraved hole size and shape are directly related to laser processing parameters, it is necessary to know the rela- tionships among these parameters. In this study, the parameters for engraving of ;oasma sprayed ceramic coatings with Nd:YAG laser were studied. Relationships between hole shape and processing parameters were analyzed. Cr$_{2}$O$_{3}$ceramic was found to be most suitable for Nd:YAG laser engraving. It was found that hole depth can be increased by using higher energy pulses. Effect of using different assistant gases was small to the final results. For better results, it was suggested to use a very stable laser with shorter pulses and higher pulse energy.

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Additive Manufacturing of Various Ceramic Composition Using Inkjet Printing Process (잉크젯 프린팅을 이용한 연속 조성 세라믹 화합물 구조체 형성)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon;Choi, Jung-Hoon;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.627-635
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    • 2020
  • 3D printing technology is a processing technology in which 3D structures are formed by fabricating multiple 2D layers of materials based on 3D designed digital data and stacking them layer by layer. Although layers are stacked using inkjet printing to release various materials, it is still rare for research to successfully form a product as an additive manufacture of multi-materials. In this study, dispersion conditions are optimized by adding a dispersant to an acrylic monomer suitable for inkjet printing using Co3O4 and Al2O3. 3D structures having continuous composition composed of a different ceramic material are manufactured by printing using two UV curable ceramic inks whose optimization is advanced. After the heat treatment, the produced structure is checked for the formation and color of the desired crystals by comparing the crystalline analysis according to the characteristics of each part of the structure with ceramic pigments made by solid phase synthesis method.

The Effect of Particle Size on Rheological Properties of Highly Concentrated Ag Nanosol (초 고농도 Ag 나노 졸의 입자크기 제어가 잉크 점성거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Hae-Chon;Nham, Sahn;Lee, Byong-Seok;Choi, Young-Min;Ryu, Beyong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2009
  • The rheological properties of highly concentrated Ag nano sol depending on particle size were studied. The Ag nano sol was prepared by reducing the Ag ion in aqueous solution. The size of Ag nano particle was controlled by two steps of nucleation and growth, and the thickness of adsorption layer was varied by molecular weight of polyelectrolytes. The polyelectrolytes acted as not only ionic complex agent in ionic state and but also dispersant after formation of Ag nano sol. The effective volume was controlled by combination of varying the molecular weight of polyelectrolytes and the size Ag nano sol. The particle size and the viscosity of nano sol were characterized by particle size analyzer, HR-TEM and cone & plate viscometer. It was found that the 10 nm and 40 nm-sized Ag nano sols were prepared by controlling the nucleation and growth steps, respectively. Finally, we could prepare highly concentrated Ag nano sol over 50 wt%.

Printability of coating layer with nano silica sol for inkjet printing high-end photo paper (나노 실리카 졸을 이용한 잉크젯 프린팅용 고품질 인쇄용지 도공층의 인쇄적성)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Nahm, Sahn;Han, Kyu-Sung;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.352-358
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, printing paper with a function of information delivery and aesthetic value has attracted a great attention with increasing market demand for coated paper that is capable of high quality printing. The coated paper for inkjet printing with high-quality of photorealistic grades requires the coating layer with a good wettability and porous surface structure in order to improve the printability of ink. In this study, the coated paper was prepared using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and surface treated nano silica sol with silane coupling agent. It was confirmed that the coating layer with surface treated nano silica sol showed a uniform pore distribution and flat surface roughness. Glossiness of the prepared printing paper was similar to that of commercial high quality photo paper. Especially, the coated paper with surface treated nano silica sol showed improved printability with excellent roundness of the printed dot of ink. These results indicates that the coating layer with excellent wettability and uniform pore distribution can be formed by using the nano-silica particles with improved dispersibility through the surface treatment of the silane coupling agent.

Drop Control by Piezoelectric Ceramic Head of Industrial Inkjet Plotter (산업용 잉크젯 플로터의 압전세라믹 헤드에 의한 드롭제어)

  • Choi, Geun-Soo;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes the principle and feature of the piezoelectric ceramic print head for the image printing of industrial inkjet plotter, and apply the Drop-on-Demand method that can adjust an ink drop size in accordance with the certain time adjustment. In order to do this study, drive frequency is selected at maximum 8.3[kHz] which can be operated within resonance frequency range of the piezoelectric ceramic. Drop controlling was realized according to pulse waveform the drive voltage, and grey-scale and satellite diminution method were applied for printing of high resolution image. A feasibility study of the result will be demonstrated by constructing the experiment equipment.

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Characteristics of micronized blue ceramic pigments using electric arc furnace dust (제강분진을 활용한 청색 세라믹 안료의 미립화 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Han, Kyu-Sung;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Nahm, Sahn;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2019
  • Electric arc furnace dust (EAFD), which is a dust waste generated in the steel manufacturing process, contains heavy metals. Recently, researches of recycling a large amount of valuable metals such as zinc and iron in EAFD are being actively carried out. In this study, EAFD is used as a substitute for cobalt in blue ceramic pigments without any pretreatment. Then, the synthesized blue ceramic pigment using EAFD was micronized and formulated as a ceramic ink for inkjet printer. The particle size distribution, crystal structure and color characteristics during the micronization process were investigated for the development of ceramic ink. $Co_{0.75}Zn(EAFD)_{0.25}Al_2O_4$ ceramic pigments showed excellent blue coloric properties and monomodal distribution through micronization process. The average particle size of $Co_{0.75}Zn(EAFD)_{0.25}Al_2O_4$ ceramic pigments after 3 hours of milling was $0.271{\mu}m$, which is smaller than $0.303{\mu}m$, which is the average particle size of $CoAl_2O_4$ ceramic pigments without EAFD after 5 hours of milling. Especially, it was confirmed that $Co_{0.75}Zn(EAFD)_{0.25}Al_2O_4$ ceramic pigments showed a color difference (${\Delta}E{^*}_{ab}$) value of 5.67, which smaller than ${\Delta}E{^*}_{ab}$ value of $CoAl_2O_4$ during micronization. These results show that EAFD can be used as a raw material for a blue ceramic pigment by replacing expensive cobalt without any pretreatment.

Synthesis of Concentrated Silver Nano Sol for Ink-Jet Method (잉크젯용 고농도 은 나노 졸 합성)

  • Park, Han-Sung;Seo, Dong-Soo;Choi, Youngmin;Chang, Hyunjoo;Kong, Ki-Jeong;Lee, Jung-O;Ryu, Beyong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.670-676
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    • 2004
  • The synthesis of highly concentrated silver nano sol assisted by polymeric dispersant (polyelectrolytes) for inkjet method was studied. The silver nano sol was prepared with AgNO$_3$, polyelectrolytes (HS5468cf ; polyacrylic ammonium salt), and reducing agent. The polyelectrolytes play an important role in formation of complex composed of Ag$\^$+/ion and carboxyl group (COO$\^$-/), result in preparation of highly dispersed silver nano particles. The optimization of added amount of polyelectrolytes, and concentration of silver nano sol was studied. The silver nanoparticles were evaluated by XRD, particle size/zeta potential analyzer and FE-TEM. The silver nanoparticles with the range of 10 nm in diameter were produced. The concentration of batch-synthesized silver nano sol was possible up to 40 wt%.