• Title/Summary/Keyword: Centralized Computing System

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Development of Ubiquitous Rice Intake Management Systems for Rice Processing Complex (미곡종합처리장을 위한 유비쿼터스 벼 반입관리 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Hyo Jai;Kim, Oui Woung;Kim, Hoon;Kim, Byeong-Sam;Han, Jae-Woong;Han, Chung Su;Jung, Jae-Yoon
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.175-189
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an rice intake management system based on ubiquitous computing technology is introduced for rice processing complex (RPC). This system plays an important role in the quality management for rough rices in that the system provides timely and useful information of rice cultivation. The intake management system is developed by utilizing widespread ubiquitous technologies, such as smartphones, GIS and LBS, for the purpose of controling the harvest time and monitoring the quality of paddy. The information for rice production, cultivation and quality management is transmitted and stored in a centralized database via mobile networks, On the basis of these information, the harvest schedule is determined and notified to farmers though smart devices. Hence, the proposed system can help to establish trust among farmers, operators and consumers by providing systematic information based on ubiquitous computing technology.

A Remote Applications Monitoring System using JINI (JINI 기반 원격 응용 모니터링 시스템)

  • 임성훈;송무찬;김정선
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2004
  • In general, remote monitoring systems monitor the status of distributed hosts and/or applications in real-time for diverse managerial purposes. However, most of the extant systems have a few undesirable problems. First of all, they are platform-dependent and are not resilient to network and/or host failures. Moreover, they normally focus on the resource usage trends in monitored hosts, rather than on the status change of the applications running on them. We strongly believe that the latter has more direct and profound effect on the resource usage patterns on each host. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of the Remote Applications Monitoring System (RAMS) that enables us to effectively manage distributed applications through a real-time monitoring of their respective resource usages. The RAMS is a centralized system that consists of many distributed agents and a single centralized manager. An agent on each host is in charge of collecting and reporting the status of local applications. The manager handles agent registration and provides a central access point to the selection and monitoring of distributed applications. The salient features of the system include robustness and portability The adoption of JINI greatly facilitates an automatic recovery from partial network failure and host failure.

A Study on the Development of Building Control and management System -Focusing on the Lighting Control and Monitoring system- (빌딩 제어 및 관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 -조명 제어 관리 시스템 구축을 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Sung-O
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2007
  • Technology has been viewed at various stages of civilization as leading to future progress. The building, its services systems and management of the work process all contribute to the well-being of people within an organization. Productivity relies on there being a general sense of high morale and satisfaction with the workplace. Now buildings are considered as providing a milieu for human creativity. Flexibility, adaptability, service integration and high standards of finishes offer an intelligence threshold. Building Automation System(BAS) - controlled lighting systems may offer incremental energy saving. Conventional Lighting control systems often control equipment in a single room or over the limited area, because they are centralized control systems, which means that all the controlled circuits must be wired to a single control panel. The computers used by these systems are typically dedicated microprocess that perform only lighting control functions. By comparison, modern Building automation systems are distributed control system, which means that their computing hardware and software are distributed as a network that microprocessor-based control modules and standard PC. PLC(Programmable Logic controller) is extensible virtually without limits, so that all the lighting in a facility can be controlled by single, unified system - the same system that also can control and monitor the building's HVAC, security, and manufacturing processed, elevators, and more. A Building automation system can control light using schedules, manual controls, occupancy sensors, and photosensors, either singly or in combination. Building Lighting control and monitoring system will be for a energy saving and efficient building management system.

An Attack Model Based on Software Cruise for Information Warfare (정보전을 위한 소프트웨어 순항 기반 공격 모델)

  • Ryu Ho-Yeon;Nam Young-Ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2004
  • Information Warfare(IW), a new aspect of war, is the field centralized the concern and research in the information security and national security, Both the defense and the offensive are important in the next generation IW, and so we need to do the various research to secure the network and system for gaining the superiority of IW. This paper proposes a model for IW based on software cruise to prepare the IW that is changing the offensive aspect. Software cruise is defined as a behavior of computer programs that travel toward specific destination from a source through the network. The proposed model have the cruise property and uses the cybermap to cruise toward the destination chosen in advance. Also, while self-movement, the model can function the predefined task.

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Data Server Oriented Computing Infrastructure for Process Integration and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (다분야통합최적설계를 위한 데이터 서버 중심의 컴퓨팅 기반구조)

  • 홍은지;이세정;이재호;김승민
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2003
  • Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) is an optimization technique considering simultaneously multiple disciplines such as dynamics, mechanics, structural analysis, thermal and fluid analysis and electromagnetic analysis. A software system enabling multidisciplinary design optimization is called MDO framework. An MDO framework provides an integrated and automated design environment that increases product quality and reliability, and decreases design cycle time and cost. The MDO framework also works as a common collaborative workspace for design experts on multiple disciplines. In this paper, we present the architecture for an MDO framework along with the requirement analysis for the framework. The requirement analysis has been performed through interviews of design experts in industry and thus we claim that it reflects the real needs in industry. The requirements include integrated design environment, friendly user interface, highly extensible open architecture, distributed design environment, application program interface, and efficient data management to handle massive design data. The resultant MDO framework is datasever-oriented and designed around a centralized data server for extensible and effective data exchange in a distributed design environment among multiple design tools and software.

Study on APT Penetration Analysis and Plan of Reaction for Secure XaaS (안전한 XaaS 구현을 위한 APT 공격 분석과 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun Ho;Kim, DaeYoub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.841-850
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    • 2015
  • XaaS (Everything as a Service) provides re-usable, fine-grained software components like software, platform, infra across a network. Then users usually pay a fee to get access to the software components. It is a subset of cloud computing. Since XaaS is provided by centralized service providers, it can be a target of various security attacks. Specially, if XaaS becomes the target of APT (Advanced Persistent Threat) attack, many users utilizing XaaS as well as XaaS system can be exposed to serious danger. So various solutions against APT attack are proposed. However, they do not consider all aspects of security control, synthetically. In this paper, we propose overall security checkup considering technical aspect and policy aspect to securely operate XaaS.

Review the Recent Fraud Detection Systems for Accounting Area using Blockchain Technology

  • Rania Alsulami;Raghad Albalawi;Manal Albalawi;Hetaf Alsugair;Khaled A. Alblowi;Adel R. Alharbi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2023
  • With the increasing interest in blockchain technology and its employment in diverse sectors and industries, including: finance, business, voting, industrial and many other medical and educational applications. Recently, the blockchain technology has played significant role in preventing fraud transactions in accounting systems, as the blockchain offers high security measurements, reduces the need for centralized processing, and blocks access to the organization information and system. Therefore, this paper studies, analyses, and investigates the adoption of blockchain technology with accounting systems, through analyzing the results of several research works which have employed the blockchain technology to secure their accounting systems. In addition, we investigate the performance of applying the deep learning and machine learning approaches for the purpose of fraud detection and classification. As a result of this study, the adoption of blockchain technology will enhance the safety and security of accounting systems, through identifying and classifying the possible frauds that may attack the accounting and business organizations.

Peer to Peer Search Algorithm based on Advanced Multidirectional Processing (개선된 다방향 프로세싱 기반 P2P 검색 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Boon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2009
  • A P2P technology in distributed computing fields is presented various methods to share resources between network connected peers. This is very efficient that a degree of resources to good use as compared with peers by using centralized network by a few servers. However peers to compose P2P system is not always online status, therefore it is difficult to support high reliability to user. In our previous work of this paper, it is contributing to reduce the loading rates to select of new resource support peer but a selection method the peers to share works to download resources is very simple that it is just selected about peer to have lowest job. In this paper, we reduced frequency offline peers by estimate based on a average value of success rates for peers.

A Study on the Quality Determinant Factors of User-Support Service under Web-based Information System (웹정보시스템(WIS) 사용지원 서비스의 품질결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • 정상철;임형수
    • Journal of Information Technology Application
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.25-53
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    • 2000
  • As Information Technology has developed, The structure of information system used in organizations is changing from centralized computing structure to distributed computing structure. The roles of information department have expanded, which is not only develope and maintain system but also provide usage-support service to end-user. If organization support end-user properly, they get many benefits. if they don't do it properly, they waste many resource. Therefore, the purpose of this study is the search for quality determinant factors and type of information that provide user effective service under web-based information system. The result of this study is as follow First, when SERVQUAL is used, the quality determinant factors of usage-support service are categorized three, which is responsibility and assurance, empathy and tangable, and reliability. When SERVPERF is used, the determinant factors consist of five, but the use of assurance as a factor is cautious. Second, reliability and tangability among determinant factors affect general service quality, and tangibility is most important factors. third, When the locations of user are distributed the degree of general service quality is not different whether formal or informal information center provide usage-support service. This study may suggest practical implication as follows; First, as user are good at to use information system the degree of importance for tangibility are decreased. when user are individualized and improve their ability to use information system, empathy will not be important factors any more, therfore it assume that reliability will be most important factors. Second, if organizations promote not only formal informaton center but also informal inforamtion center they may support end-user more effectively. However, this study has the following limitations: First, it is difficult to generalize the result of this study Second, service quality determinant factors used in this study don't explain the influence to general service quality fully. Third, this study analyze a simple relation between service quality determinant factor and general service quality. Finally, this study don't distinguish between information system service and information support service.

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Arbitration Method of Beacon Transmissions in a Positioning System for Ubiquitous Computing (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 측위시스템에서 비콘의 전송 중재 기법)

  • 송문규
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2004
  • An arbitration method is proposed to resolve a collision and arbitrate beacon transmissions in an indoor Positioning system consisting of multiple beacons and listeners. Although two or more beacons may compete to transmit signals simultaneously, a single winner in the competition is determined autonomously through the arbitration process while they are transmitting. So, it can continue to send its data, but the others give up their transmissions during the arbitration process. As a consequence, update rate for location information and channel utilization can be improved by avoiding that all beacons fail due to a collision. Once a beacon succeeds in transmitting its signal, a low-level priority is assigned to it. And a high-level priority is allocated to a beacon which gave up its transmission during arbitration process. This will guarantee every beacon has fair transmission opportunity with the arbitration method. As no centralized control is required among beacons, a Positioning system can still be easily deployed and expanded with this arbitration method.