• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cellular-IP

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Improving QoS using Cellular-IP/PRC in Wireless Internet Environment (Cellular-IP/PRC에서 핸드오프 상태 머신에 의한 QoS 개선)

  • Kim Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1302-1308
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    • 2005
  • Propose Cellular-IP/PRC network with united paging and Cellular IP special duality that use roof information administration cache to secure lake acceptance method in wireless Internet environment and QoS in lesser extent cell environment. When speech quality is secured considering increment of interference to receive in case of suppose that proposed acceptance method grooves base radio station capacity of transfer node is plenty, and moat of contiguity cell transfer node was accepted at groove base radio station with a blow, groove base radio station new trench lake acceptance method based on transmission of a message electric power estimate of transfer node be. Do it so that may apply composing PC(Paging Cache) and RC(Routing Cache) that was used to manage paging and router in radio Internet network in integral management and all nodes as one PRC(Paging Router Cache), and add hand off state machine in transfer node so that can manage hand off of transfer node and Roaming state efficiently, and studies so that achieve connection function at node. Analyze benevolent person who influence on telephone traffic in system environment and forecasts each link currency rank and imbalance degree, forecast most close and important lake interception probability and lake falling off probability, GoS(Grade of Service), efficiency of cell capacity in QoS because applies algorithm proposing based on algorithm use gun send-receive electric power that judge by looking downward link whether currency book was limited and accepts or intercept lake and handles and displays QoS performance improvement.

Wireless Internet-IMT-2000/Wireless LAN Interworking

  • Roman pichna;Tero Ojanpera;Harro Posti;Jouni Karppinen
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2000
  • Ongoing standardization effort on 3G cellular system in 3GPP (UNTS) is based on GPRS core network and promises a global standard for systems capable of offering ubiquitous access to internet for mobile users. Considered radio access systems(FDD CDMA, TDD CDMA, and EDGE) are optimized for robust mobile use. However, there are alternative relatively high-rate radio interfaces being standardized for WLAN (IEEE802.11 and HIPER-LAN/2) which are capable of delivering significantly higher data rates to static or semi-static terminals with much less overhead. Also WPANs(BLUETOOTH, IEEE802.15), which will be present in virtually every mobile handset in the near future, are offering low cast and considerable access data rate and thus are very attractive for interworking scenarios. The prospect of using these interfaces as alternative RANs inthe modular UMTS architecture is very promising. Additionally, the recent inclusion of M-IP in the UMTS R99 standard opens the way for IP-level interfacing to the core network. This article offers an overview into WLAN-Cellular interworking. A brief overview of GPRS, UMTS cellular architectures and relevant WLAN standards is given. Possible interworking architectures are presented.

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Efficient Channel Split Strategy for System Stability in IP Based Macro/Femto Cellular Networks (IP 기반의 매크로/펨토 셀룰러 망에서 시스템의 안정성 향상을 위한 효과적인 채널 분배 기법)

  • Park, Kyung-Min;Kim, Young-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2011
  • In the macro/femto cellular networks, the portion of channels assigned to each cell is a critical factor which sets the stability and the performance of the whole system. To grasp the concrete influence that the channel split portion have on the system, we present the queueing model for IP based macro/femto cellular networks, and find the stability conditions. Additionally we provide the strategy to decide the portion of channels allocated to each cell. Through the experiments, we prove that the proposed strategies operate feasibly in various network environments, and on the basis of these results we discuss the efficient system structure plan.

The Design of Micro Mobility Protocol in Cellular IP With Virtual Machine (Cellular IP에서 가상 머신을 이용한 마이크로 이동성 관리 방안 설계)

  • 이호준;박용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷에서 멀티미디어 서비스와 실시간 서비스의 요구가 증대하고 사용자가 요구하는 서비스의 품질이 높아짐에 따라 기존의 한정된 무선 자원은 부족하게 되었다. 이에 여러 가지 이동성 관리 방안들이 제시되었다. 본 논문에서는 셀룰러 IP를 기반으로 효율적인 이동성 관리를 위해 가상 대신을 이용한 이동성 관리 방안을 제안한다. 기존의 셀룰러 IP에서 구현한 Semisoft 핸드오프는 Crossover 베이스 스테이션을 통한 핸드오프 알고리즘으로 디자인 되어있다. 빠른 핸드오프를 위해 기존의 Semisoft 핸드오프 알고리즘을 확장하여 Semisoft 지연을 최소화하도륵 셀룰러 IP 프로토콜을 확장한다. 이 논문에서 Semisoft 핸드오프 알고리즘과 이를 위한 네트웍 구조를 설계한다. 이는 가상머신을 적용된 FA(Foreign Agent)인 VFA(Virtual Foreign Agent)를 통해 구현한다. 또한 VFA를 바탕으로 Semisoft 지연을 최소화하여 QoS의 보장을 해결한다.

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Regulatory Prospect of the VoIP Service in Wireless/Mobile Environment

  • Ha, Young-Wook;Cho, Byung-Sun;Yoon, Young-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10B
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    • pp.929-935
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    • 2006
  • When the Internet phone service, generally PC-to-Phone, first entered into the telecommunications service market, no regulatory issues were arisen to manage the service within the regulatory framework because of it's low quality, no phone number assignment and etc. However, almost the same quality, more applications and cheaper price compared with the fixed telecommunications service, have changed the regulator's policy allowing Internet phone service within market mechanism. While incumbent fixed telecommunications service enterprises had given with tremendous duties to continue the job categorized 'facilities-based telecommunication service provider', and which can be unreasonable and unfair if Internet phone service enterprises are allowed to enter into the fixed telecommunications market without any regulation. Thus, new regulatory framework has worked for the Internet phone service named the VoIP service generally in the fixed telecommunications market. Recently, VoIP is provided not only in the fixed telecommunications market but also in the mobile market as Wi-Fi phone is feasible in the wireless LAN environment. Furthermore, bundled service of Wi-Fi and cellular phone service will be launched soon, and the next version will be the mobile VoIP service operating like a cellular phone service. Hence, we will meet similar situation when the VoIP sewice enters into the fixed telecommunications service market. And, in this paper, we prospect the regulatory issues arising when the wireless or mobile VoIP service enterprises enter the mobile market, by analyzing possible scenarios.

Improvement of IEEE 802.11e to decrease the packet drop when happens handoff in Cellular IP network (Cellular IP network 망에서 handoff 성능 향상을 위한 IEEE 802.11e의 개선방안)

  • Yang Soon Yeal;Kim Ki Chun;Yoo Seung Wha;Roh Byeong Bee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 2004
  • IEEE 802.110e는 실시간 트래픽의 QoS를 보장하기 위해 제안되었으나 cellular ip network 망에서 발생하는 route update packet과 같은 signaling traffic에 대해서는 아무런 언급을 하고 있지 않다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11e draft가 제안하고 있는 4가지의 AC(Access Category)에 따라 signaling traffic 에 대해서도 높은 우선 순위를 할당 함으로서 handoff시 발생하는 packet drop 이 얼마 만큼 줄어드는지를 분석하였다.

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MPLS를 기반으로 한 Mobile IPv6의 이동성 지원 방법

  • Choi, Eun-Seok;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, there has been increased to access multimedia service through the Internet due to rise of the access speed. We suppose the co-existence of the various access networks in adjacent area in the future, such as wireless LAN, Bluetooth, and 3G Cellular So, the size of the cell will be smaller and the number of access point will be increased. In other words, the potable devices need the efficient mobility scheme due to move between cells frequently Currently, the several of the scheme, which is Cellular IP, HAWAII, Mobile IPv4 regional registration, and hierarchical Mobile IPv6, is suggested to support micro-mobility but Mobile IPv4 is standard scheme to support the mobility of the mobile node. MPLS, which forwards the packet through switching instead of routing using IP address, has begun to deploy in the internet backbone to increase the performance of mobility protocol. The integration of both MPLS and Mobile IP improves the scalability of the Mobile IP data forwarding process by leveraging on the features MPLS which are fast switching and high scalability. Moreover it abbreviates IP-in-IP tunneling between HA and FA. In this paper, we suggest efficient mobility scheme through integration of both MPLS and hierarchical Mobile IPv6.

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An Enhanced Handoff Mechanism for Micro Mobility (지역내 이동성 지원 향상된 핸드 오프 지원 방안)

  • 김응도;김화성;이상호;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 2003
  • 지역내 이동성(micro mobility) 지원에 있어서 끊김 없는 이동성 보장은 중요한 이슈이다. 본 논문에서는 Cellular IP의 세미 소프트 핸드 오프 방안을 개선하였다. 기존의 Cellular IP의 세미 소프트 방식에서 핸드 오프시 패킷의 유실과 중복을 최소화 하기 위하여 설정한 세미 소프트 지연값을 동적으로 할당함으로 좀 더 실제 환경에 적합하도록 하였으며 또한, 일시적인 버퍼링을 통해 패킷 유실과 중복을 최소화하는 핸드 오프 방안을 제시하였다.

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CRSVP-based QoS Guaranteeing Scheme for Micro Cellular Network Environments (마이크로 셀룰러 네트워크 환경을 위한 CRSVP기반 QoS 보장 기법)

  • 정은영;박상윤;석민수;엄영익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6A
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2003
  • To provide good-quality services of multimedia in wireless mobile networks, QoS for multimedia traffic should be guaranteed. However, since the existing QoS guaranteed schemes are designed for fixed networks, they are inadequate in the wireless network environments. Recently, as the size of cells like micro cell or pico cell becomes smaller. Mobile hosts on micro cellular networks, change their location frequently. It causes many drawbacks such as delayed delivery, packet losses and signaling overheads. Because the existing schemes supporting interoperability between RSVP and Mobile If are designed for macro cell environments. Their uses in micro cellular networks can be restricted. In this paper, we propose the CRSVP(Cellular RSVP Protocol) which supports QoS in micro cellular network environments.