• Title/Summary/Keyword: Carrier speed

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Novel Doppler effects compensation schemes based on constellation estimation of OFDM system

  • Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2017
  • A new and effective Doppler effects compensation scheme for orthogonal frequency division multiplex(OFDM) system based on constellation estimation is presented with analytical descriptions which quantitatively clarify the mechanism of inter-carrier interference(ICI). The proposed compensation techniques, applicable both frequency and time domain with remarkable accuracy, are crucial to the future OFDM system operating on ultra high speed mobile vehicles.

Analysis on the Propulsive Performance of Full Scale Ship (실선의 추진성능 해석기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Il;Kim, Eun-Chan
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.9
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 1982
  • This report describes the analysis method of the full-scale propulsive performance by using the data of model test and the full-scale speed trial. The model test data were analyzed by the computer program "PPTT" based on "1978 ITTC Performance Prediction Method for Single Screw Ships." Also the full-scale speed trial data were analyzed by the computer program "SSTT" based on the newly proposed “SRS-KIMM Standard Method of Speed Trial Analysis." An analysis of model and full-scale test data was carried out for a 60.000 DWT Bulk Carrier and the correlation between model and full-scale ship was stuied.

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A Study on the Estimation of Wind Forces Influence upon the Turning Ability of a Car Carrier Ship (자동차운반선의 선회성능에 미치는 풍하중의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 최명식;이경우;오양국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2000
  • Since very large and high-speed ships have been appeared in marine transportation from 1970s, these ships with poor maneuverability have made large-scale accidents frequently all over the world. The IMO(International Maritime Organization) recommended that ship designers should evaluate various maneuvering performance at initial stage and serve them to ship operators when they deliver a new ship. Meantime, it is expected that ships with large and wide superstructure would have poor maneuverability when they are affected by strong wind. Therefore, car carrier ship with large superstructure was selected to confirm how the ship responds to the external wind forces in this paper. The lateral and transverse projected areas above the water level were considered and ship behaviors were checked by change of rudder angles under severe wind conditions of different directions. In addition, hydrodynamic derivatives and coefficients were predicted from ship particulars and numerical calculations were carried out with the mathematical model of low speed maneuvering motions.

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A study on the Optimal Pattern for Low Noise PWM Inverter (저 잡음 PWM 인버터를 위한 최적패턴에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.C.;Park, Y.S.;Bae, J.Y.;Woo, J.I.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1063-1066
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    • 1992
  • As the adjustable speed drives by means of PWM inverter are applied to a wider field of industries, the demands for lower acoustic noise caused by modulation is becoming more intense. With the development of high speed power semiconductor device such as the IGBTs, a higher carrier frequency can be adopted to increase the switching frequency to the supersonic range. The optimal magnitude of this signal is determined so that the sideband components near the carrier frequency are minimized

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Analysis on Core Loss of Brushless DC Motor Considering Pulse Width Modulation of Inverter

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1914-1920
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, characteristics of blushless direct current (BLDC) motor including core loss are analyzed considering pulse width modulation (PWM) of inverter. Input voltage of BLDC motor due to PWM is calculated considering duty ratio and carrier frequency of inverter in order to control torque or speed of BLDC motor. For the calculation of core loss, the input current with harmonics due to PWM voltage is calculated by using equivalent circuit model of BLDC motor according to switching pattern and carrier frequency. Next, core loss is analyzed by inputting the currents as a source of BLDC motor for FEM. Characteristics including core loss are compared with ones without PWM waveform according to reference speed.

A study on digital PWM control of $3{\Phi}$ voltage-type inverter (3상 전압형 인버터의 디지털 PWM 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Seul, Nam-O;Kim, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 1998
  • It is suggested that the PWM inverter is controlled by Digital Software Programming. VVVF(Variable Voltage Variable Frequency) inverter control being used by PWM control for driving the motor with speed-varying, makes the PWM pattern with calculating the output voltage and frequency, and with controlling the carrier and signal, so actually this method is difficult to correspond with driving the motor by using voltage-varying and frequency-varying. Therefore this research suggested the new algorithm controlled by micro processor which is already stored by various PWM form of output voltage by using fundamental data of the carrier and signal. The PWM wave can be controlled with real time by using extra hardware and digital software and to speed up program processing, the control signals to switch the power semi-conductor of three phase PWM inverter, simultaneously use the output signal by microprocessor and extra hardware, and control signal by software. In the end, this method was proved by applying to Three Phase Voltage-type Inverter.

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Correlation Analysis of Model Tests with Ship Powering Data for a 60,000 DWT Bulk Carrier (6만 DWT 산적화물선(散積貨物船) 모형선-실선(模型船-實船) 상관해석(相關解析))

  • Seung-Il,Yang;Chang-Sup,Lee;Eun-Chan,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1982
  • The hydrodynamic effects on resistance and propulsive performance were studied by using the data from model test and full scale speed trials. A series of model tests on 3 geosims for a 60,000 DWT Bulk Carrier was conducted at KIMM's Ship Experimental Towing Tank and the results analyzed by 1978 ITTC Performance Prediction Method show the correlation between 3 geosim models. Also powering data of full scale speed trials were analyzed by the newly developed computer program and the correlation analysis between ship and model was studied.

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A Study on Punchthrough and Hot-carrier Effects as LDD Process Parameters (LDD 공정 조건에 따른 편치쓰루 및 핫 캐리어 효과에 관한 연구)

  • An, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Il;Seo, Yong-Jin;Chang, Eui-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1367-1369
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    • 1998
  • To achieve the ULSI goals of higher density, greater performance and operation speed have been scaled down. However, the reduction of channel length cause undesirable problems such as drop of punchthrough voltage, hot-carrier degradation and high leakage current, etc.. It is shown that the device characteristics depend on process parameters. In this Paper, we catched hold of trends of hot-carrier effects and punchthrough voltages due to variation of some process parameters such as LDD doses(P), spacer lengths, channel doses($BF_2$) and $V_T$ adjusting channel implantation energies using design trend curve (DTC). As the LDD and channel doses increased, hot-carrier phenomena became more severe, and punchthrough voltage was decreased. It were represented that punchthrough and hot carrier effects were critically depend on LDD and channel doses.

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Performance Analysis and Design of a Carrier-Based Visible Light Communication Circuit for LED IT Service (LED IT 서비스를 위한 캐리어 기반 가시광 통신 회로 설계와 성능분석)

  • Lee, Yong Up;Kang, Yeongsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.9
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    • pp.787-796
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the visible light communication (VLC) techniques based on the carrier modulation are considered in order to realize the VLC application service that has the functions of the high speed optical sensing and the wide range reception from VLC transmitter. The VLC hardware circuits based on the 32.768 kHz low frequency carrier and 4 MHz high frequency carrier are designed and implemented respectively, and the signal waveform generated from the implemented circuits are observed. In addition, various performance experiments are done with the prototypes.

An Experimental Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of a Planetary Gear Train in the Low Speed Region (유성치차열의 저속영역에서의 동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, J. H.;Cheon, G. J.;Kim, J. H.;Kim, C.;Han, D. C.;Myung, J. H.;Jeong, T. H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 1997
  • Gear train system test rig of power circulating type was fabricated, and systematic experiment for measuring dynamic characteristics of the planetary gear trains in the low speed region has been carried out using the test rig. The measured parameters are fillet strains of the sun gear and ring gear, carrier displacements, torques of the input and output shafts. The results are as follows : i) Even though the loading torque is constant, torque variation has been observed on the input and output hafts, ii) The variation of the torque has two frequency components, i.e. lower one of the input shaft rotation and higher one of the two teeth meshing, iii) The variation of the fillet strains shows the same tendency as that of the torque, iv) The loci of the carrier depend on the torque and rotational speed.

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