• 제목/요약/키워드: Carpus

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.041초

말에서 체열촬영술의 응용 (Use of thermography in Thoroughbred horses)

  • 양영진;조길재;남치주;최석화
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness and effectiveness of thermography in horse. Total 21 horses associated with locomotors, wound, and ophthalmic disease were investigated. Thermographically, the wannest area in normal limb was coronary band ($27.26^{\circ}C$), and carpus, metacarpus, fetlock, and pastern area were $26.64^{\circ}C$, $24.42^{\circ}C$, $23.64^{\circ}C$ and $23.06^{\circ}C$, respectively. The temperature($^{\circ}C$) of horses with lameness, swelling, nervous, ataxia was lower(cold spot) than surrounding tissue or symmetry area, and with heat, signs of inflammation was increased(hot spot). These results suggest that the thermography is useful for the early detection of locomotors, wound, and ophthalmic disease in horse and an excellent adjunct to clinical examination.

A New Record of the Ampithoid Species, Ampithoe akuolaka (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Ampithoidae) from Korea

  • Jung, Tae Won;Yoon, Seong Myeong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2014
  • A newly recorded ampithoid species, Ampithoe akuolaka Barnard, 1970 from Korean waters is reported with a description and illustrations. This species is distinguished from other congeneric species by the following characteristic features: the apical lobules of the lower lip are separated, but short and tumid; the posterodistal corner of the carpus on gnathopod 1 has a triangular extension in mature males; and the palm of gnathopod 2 is largely bifid in mature males. We examine the fine structures that are not mentioned in the original description using scanning electron microscopy for a better observation, and present a changed key to Korean ampithoid species.

개에서 외골격 고정을 이용한 성장 기형의 교정 (Application of External Skeletal Fixations to Correct the Growth Deformities in a Dog)

  • 김영삼;변예은;윤성진;오태훈;박옥지;임지혜;최민철;권오경
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.410-412
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    • 2003
  • A male, 11-month-old, Shih-tzu dog weighing 5.2kg showing knuckling secondary to severe cranial bowing of left antebrachium with valgus deformity of the carpus was presented to the Veterinary Medicine Teaching Hospital of Seoul National University. Radiographic findings were a premature closure of the distal ulnar physis, a cranial bowing of the radius, subluxation of the elbow joint, and degenerative changes in the carpal joint. The patient was treated by performing an oblique osteotomy of the radius and ulna, followed by application of External Skeletal Fixations. At 18 weeks postoperatively, the radius was healed. An incongruency of the elbow joint and radial angular deformity was corrected.

뇌량의 형태검출 및 측정 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Measurement System of Carpus Callosum)

  • 최유주;태우석;홍승봉;김명희
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (하)
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    • pp.1235-1238
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 선천적 뇌량의 기형 판별 및 타질환에 의한 뇌량의 형태학적 변화추적을 위한 뇌량의 형태검출 및 측정 시스템을 설계, 구현하였다. 개발 시스템은 대뇌에 대한 자기공명영상의 정중시상단면을 기반으로 간단한 사용자 인터랙션을 통하여 초기 뇌량 영역을 선택하고, 영역확장법과 윤곽선 검출기법을 통하여 뇌량의 형태를 검출하였다. 또한, Witelson의 영역측정 기준에 따라, 뇌량의 영역을 7개의 영역으로 구분하고, 각 구성영역의 크기를 자동 측정함으로써, 뇌량의 형태학적 변화분석이 용이하도록 하였다.

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A Report of Carcinus aestuarii (Decapoda: Brachyura: Carcinidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Sang-kyu;Lee, Sang-Hui;Kim, Hyun Kyong;Song, Sung Joon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2020
  • As a result of continuous taxonomic studies on the Korean crabs, Carcinus aestuarii Nardo, 1847 belonging to the superfamily Portunoidea is newly reported from Korean waters. Carcinus aestuarii has characteristics as followings: cardiac, hepartic and brachial regions are divided by deep furrow; shape of three lobes in frontal area is flatter with hairy; inside of carpus is with one sharp tooth; the posterior-lateral margin of the carapace is concave, and so on. The examined specimen doesn't have hairy and bump on outer margin of the chelipeds which differed from the previous description of the specimens collected from Tokyo Bay, Japan. Here, the diagnosis and the picture of Korean specimen is provided. Korean portunoids currently consist of 20 species belonging to 10 genera.

Single Screw Transphyseal Bridging for Correction of Unilateral Carpal Valgus in a 5-Week Old Thoroughbred Foal

  • Ryu, Seung-Ho;Park, Chull-Gyu;Kim, Ho-Seong;Kim, Yeong-Hun;Kim, Byung-Sun;Jeong, Soon-Wuk
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2022
  • A 5-week old Thoroughbred foal was presented with severe left carpal valgus. Radiographs of the dorsopalmar projections confirmed the deviation was 14 degrees. Surgery using a single-position screw traversing the physis of the distal radius was performed. The limb was almost straight (2 degrees) 3 weeks after surgery. Visual/radiograph follow-up 7 months after screw removal revealed no over-correction after removal of the screw. Transphyseal bridging using a single-position screw without lateral periosteal transection of distal radius was successful for the correction of foals with this condition.

모유 경험이 미취학 아동의 신체발달, 손목 골밀도 및 영양섭취에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Breast Feeding on Growth Development, Bone Mineral Density of Carpus, and Nutrient Intakes in Preschool Children)

  • 최미경;이승연
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the long term effects of breast feeding on growth, bone development and nutrient intakes in preschool children. Subjects were 62 preschool children. Anthropometric characteristics and bone mineral density of carpus were measured using DEXA. The questionnaire was composed of health status, life style, dietary behaviors, and dietary intakes and was completed by the children's mothers. The average age of the boys was 62.4 months and that of the girls was 62.1 months. Average birth height and weight of the subjects was 50.9 cm and 3.4 kg for boys and 50.3 cm and 3.3 kg for girls, respectively. The average height, weight, $\%$ body fat, and obesity index were 111.7 cm, 19.6 kg, $15.0\%$, $-2.1\%$ in boys and 109.4 em, 18.7 kg, $17.5\%$, $0.2\%$ in girls, respectively. Forty children were fed colostrum, 21 were fed breast milk, 29 were fed formula, and 12 were fed mixed milk. There was no significant difference in growth status between children who were fed colostrum and those who were not. Children who had mixed feedings were significantly taller than those who did not (p <0.001), and children who had colostrum had significantly higher bone mineral density than those who did not ($0.25 \pm 0.04 g/ cm^2$ vs. $0.23 \pm 0.04 g/cm^2$, p < 0.05). However, the different feeding methods did not show any difference in bone mineral density. Except vitamin $B_6$, folic acid and vitamin E, vitamin, mineral and calorie intakes did not meet the Korean RDAs. Calcium intake was especially lower than recommendations by as much as $62\%$ and $70\%$ in boys and girls, respectively. There was no significant difference in nutrient intakes between children who had colostrum and those who did not. However, children who were formula consumed significantly more animal fat than those who did not (p < 0.05). Neonatal feeding and breast or formula feeding seems to associate with height, bone mineral density and animal fat intakes in preschool children, based on the results of this study. A longitudinal study is needed to clarify this relationship.

3차원 자전거 손목 보호대 개발 및 효율성 평가 (Development and Efficiency Evaluation of 3D Cycling Wrist Protector)

  • 박선희;이희란;이예진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.739-748
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a wrist protector was manufactured and designed using 3D printing technology to prevent wrist pain when riding a bicycle with a high forward-tilted saddle. The efficiency of the design was analyzed in objective and subjective evaluations. First, seven women in their twenties selected their most preferred design by subjective evaluation from among three 3D wrist protectors. Then electromyography (EMG) was measured and subjective sensations were evaluated while wearing and not wearing the preferred 3D wrist protector as selected by cyclists. Experimental results showed that a wrist-bending angle of 30 degrees was most favored. When the 3D wrist protector was worn, muscle activity was smaller at the flexor carpus radialis position than when the 3D wrist protector was not worn; muscle fatigue was also lower. In the subjective evaluation, the 3D wrist protector was more comfortable than no protector, and wrist fatigue was also lower. In addition, the wrist protector was rated positively for its design suitability, size adequacy, ease of operation, and fit; however, cyclists felt that a little more cushioning was needed.

마필의 퇴행성 관절증에 대한 Sodium hyaluronate와 Polysulfated glycosaminoglycan의 관절강내 투여효과 (Effect of Intra-articular Injection of Sodium Hyaluronate and Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan in Equine Degenerative Joint Disease)

  • 김병선;최희인
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 1991
  • The effects of intra-articula. sodium hyaluronate(SH) and polysulfated glycosaminoglycan(PSGAG) on degenerative joint disease of the carpus were compared each other In 20 racehorses. Ten horses were dosed with intra-articula. injection of 20mg SH(2 times/2 weeks interval) and ten horses were dosed with intra-articular injection of 250mg of PSGAG(4 times/1 week into.val). Synovial fluid analysis and clinical examination were made to evaluate the effects of the drugs on degenerative joint disease at before injection and 2 weeks after the last injection, respectively. Appearance and mucinous precipitate quality oi synovial fluids of the group injected with 58 and PSGAG were improved by 40~50% and 60~80%, respectively. The chemical values of alkaline phosphatase, lactic dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase, total protein, A/G ratio and glucose of synovial fluid in the group injected with PSGAG were more clearly returned to the normal values than those of the group injected with SH. Relative viscosity and total white blood cells of synovial fluid were returned to the normal walues after the treatments in both groups. Clinical symptoms(swelling, heat and pain on carpal joint, and lameness) of the horses in the group injected with SH and PSGAG were disappeard by 56~67% and 67~80%, respectivelty. Conclusively, the PSGAG was superior to SH in the effects on treatment of the degenerative joint disease in the horses.

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수근부 주상골의 연골모세포종 (증례 보고) (Chondroblastoma of the carpal scaphoid (A Case Report))

  • 정경칠;김기용;최장석;서승석;김경환
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2005
  • 연골모세포종은 장골의 골단에 호발하는 상대적으로 드문 양성 종양이다. 양성 연골 모세포종은 양성 골종양의 약 1% 정도를 차지한다. 특히 수근부의 연골모세포종은 매우 드문 것으로 알려져 있다. 이에 저자들은 소파술 및 혈관부착 골이식술로 치료한 수근부 주상골에 생긴 연골모세포종의 증례를 보고하는 바이다.

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