• 제목/요약/키워드: Care House

검색결과 240건 처리시간 0.032초

침구에 부착된 미생물 생존에 미치는 일광조사의 영향 (The Effect of Sunlight Exposure on the Survival of Microorganism Contaminated Bedding Materials)

  • 최인려
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2000
  • The effect of Sunlight exposure on reducing the microorganism counts in the bedding materials was experimented by using 3 kinds of microorganisms(S. aureus, K. pnenmoniae and E. coli) and 3 kinds of fabrics (cotton, silk and polyester). Counts of the microorganism were examined before and after sunlight exposure. The sunlights were controlled U.V and Daylight D50 using MacBeth artificial light source. The specimens were exposed for 5 min, 10 min and 30 minutes under the $20^{\circ}C$ and 60% R.H, distance is 50cm from the light source. Results were as follows, 1. The reduction rate of the 3kinds of microorganisms was remarkably great under the U.V exposure. The U.V. exposure was very effective way to sterlize the bedding materials in the house care. 2. S. aureus was the most susceptible to U.V. exposure and the sunlight exposure. E. coli was the most resistant to the U.V and the sunlight exposure. 3. The reduction rate of the 3 kinds of fabrics was not significantly different. The polyester is more resistant than the silk and the cotton. Those were shown good reduction rate if all kinds of microorganism under the U.V and daylight.

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혁신도시 거주 어머니의 육아환경에 대한 만족도 및 요구도: J시를 중심으로 (A Study on the Satisfaction and Needs of Mothers with Young Children on the Child-rearing Environment: Focusing on J Innovation City)

  • 정계숙;류수민;박지영
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.121-136
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the satisfaction and needs of mothers living in J innovation city with the child-rearing environment. A survey was conducted on 223 mothers with young children. The results are as follows: First, parents' needs on all items of economic, social and physical child-rearing environment were higher than their satisfaction on the items. Second, according to the reasons why parents are moving to J innovation city, there were significant differences between groups in their educational environment among subcategories of the economic and physical child-rearing environment. Third, according to the residential area they previously lived in, there were differences between groups in their child-rearing environment, such as the conditions of house location and educational environment among subcategories of the economic and physical child-rearing environment. The limits and implications for the administrational support for building a hopeful child-rearing environment in an innovation city were discussed.

Lactation in Cross- and Purebred Friesian Cows in Northern Thailand and Analyses on Effects of Tropical Climate on their Lactation

  • Pongpiachan, P.;Rodtian, P.;Ota, K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.1316-1322
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    • 2000
  • Data were compiled and statistically analyzed on the lactation of 50% and 75% Thai native-Friesian crossbred and purebred Friesian cows that were fed at a national institute in Chiang Mai, Thailand. More than 30% higher milk production was obtained in the 75% crossbred compared with that in the 50%, but this amount of milk production in the upgraded breed was still about half that of purebred Friesians; 2,138 kg, least squares means during an average lactation period of 279 days in the 50% crossbred, 2,847 kg during 277 days in the 75% crossbred and 5,585 kg during 308 days in the purebred. Environmental stress due to tropical climate was alleviated by the use of electric fans and water sprinklers in the feeding house during the hot season, and improved diet seemed to enable purebred Friesians to keep their ability to produce a milk quantity of more than 6,500 kg per year. This special care was not given to crossbreds and significantly negative correlations were found between daily minimum temperature and humidity during the initial 100 days of lactation and total milk production and average daily milk yield in the 75% crossbreds. However, these correlations were not found in the 50% crossbreds.

고령자 행위 패턴 기반 욕실의 지능형 서비스 패턴 개발 (Smart Services of the Bathroom Reflecting the Behavior Patterns of the Elderly)

  • 이현수;정지예;박성준
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.256-264
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    • 2013
  • A bathroom in house has been stressed not only as a space for physiology and hygiene but also leisure and healthcare. However, the bathroom is the most likely space where an elderly person can have an accident and it is uncomfortable space for them because of their deteriorating physical ability. So the purpose of this study is to help the elderly use their bathroom conveniently by providing smart service. Therefore, we carry out 18 smart service patterns that contain assistive devices and sensors for bathroom. Considering applicability and frequency, from among these service patterns, we suggest 4 service patterns. First is a fall prevention service. This service helps elderly use the bathroom safely at night. Second is a getting ready to go out service. This service helps the situation that elderly use the bathroom after getting up in the morning. Third is a security service in daily life especially before or after meals. And final is a service regarding personal hygiene service after returning home. This service helps to shower or bathe after return home. These services have positive influence in medical expense reductions, good health care and self-reliance of elderly.

장애인 암 검진 수검에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Affecting Factors of Cancer Screening for Persons with Disabilities)

  • 김예순;김선용;남영희
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the affecting factors related to cancer screening for persons with disabilities. Methods: We examined the factors affecting cancer screening in individual aged older than 20 years who participated in the 2017 National Survey of the Disabled. The subjects were 6031 individuals with disabilities who were aged older than 20 years. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the chi-square test, and multiple logistic regression with the SPSS Win 21.0 software. Results: Cancer screening among persons with disabilities is differentiated based on age, education level, marital status, type of disability, grade of disability, subjective house economic status, health insurance, chronic disease, unmet healthcare needs, suicidal thinking, and health screening. The significant predictors of health screening were age, marital status, chronic disease, and health screening. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a program for young, medical care recipients to improve the participations of disabled in cancer screening.

Microsporum canis에 의한 개의 피부사상균증 및 개, 고양이의 피부사상균의 보균상황 (Studies on the canine ringworm by Microsporum canis and carrier state of dermatophytes in canine and feline)

  • 최원필;윤성웅;송동준;이춘식;김영은;박철정
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 1993
  • This study was performed to examine the distribution of dermatophytes in asymptomatic 454 dogs and 106 cats and in 19 dogs with skin lesions in Taegu The results obtained were summarized as follows ; The causative agent was identified a Microsporum(M) canis in 4 dogs with skin lesions. The isolation rates of dermatophytes were 10.1%(46/454) in asymptomatic dogs and 33.0%(35/106) in asymptomatic cats. The isolation rates of dermatophytes in dogs and cats were lower at house than that at pet cannel and animal care center, and that in females were higher than that in males. From dogs, 43(93.5%) of M canis and 3(6.5%) of M gypseum, and from cats, 33(94.2%) of M canis, 1(2.9%) of M gypseum and M nanum were isolated.

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유비쿼터스 헬스케어를 위한 센서 네트워크 기반의 심전도 및 체온 측정 시스템: 2. 생체신호 모니터링 소프트웨어 시스템 (A study on WSN based ECG and body temperature measuring system for ubiquitous healthcare: 2. Vital signal monitoring software system)

  • 이대석;정완영
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2006
  • An ubiquitous healthcare monitoring system for elderly person at home was designed for continuous healthy monitoring of elderly person or patients. Human vital signals, such as ECG and body temperature, were monitored by terminal PC or PDA via ECG and temperature sensor nodes on the patient's body. From the ECG data, the heart rate, tachycardia, bradycardia and arrhythmia were diagnosed on the terminal PC or PDA to assist doctor's or nurse's aid or patient itself to monitor the patient's condition and give medical examination. Artificial judgement support system was designed in server computer and the system support a doctor or nurser for management or treatment of the patient. This system can be applied to vital signal monitoring system for solitude elderly person at self house or home health care service part. And this ubiquitous healthcare system can reduce the medical expenses in coming aging or aged society.

도시형 한옥주거지의 물리적 변화에 따른 사회적 특성변화 (Change of Social Aspect Resulting from the Physical Changes of the Urban Traditional Housing)

  • 이승엽
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2006
  • Korean urban traditional housing abandoned by the social apathy promptly disappearing form our sight, or ruining. It tells that the strategies we are using today are impossible to fulfill socio-economic needs of residents here. So it needed to find out the strategies which can change this place better to live in. Consolidating the street parking lots fer cars can be one of the important solutions to the area. By using cul-de-sac, after setting up small unit of communities, we will have chance to have a small public space, and at the same time it can help to set up our tradition of people's intimacy inside the community. Most people have their own cars, and the need of parking lots becomes more serious. So, a meeting place like public well in the past must replace parking lots. On the other hand, it is important to re-consolidate existing land to obtain appropriate land size for other uses. Today, the use of private space (house, private lots, etc..)and public space(streets, local offices) is very important. NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard) attitude should also be reconsidered. All these negative social aspects come from negative social relationship, thus we should consider them with care and deep understandings. The traditional housing of Korea should not be abandoned as slum, but this should be transformed in terms of the conservation since it is superior in its ecological and energy conservation aspect.

근린생활권의 육아환경 요소에 대한 영유아 어머니의 중요도-만족도 분석 - 서울시 송파구를 대상으로 - (Importance-Performance Analysis of Early Childhood's Mothers on the Child-rearing Environment Elements in the Neighborhood - Focused on Songpa-gu, Seoul -)

  • 이주림;구자훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to estimate the perception of mothers of infant and toddler on the child-rearing environment and compare the recognition of parents who live in APT and multi-family housing. This study investigates the mothers in order to survey the level of importance and satisfaction on the neighborhood environment factors for child-rearing. The result of questionnaire is analyzed by Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). According to the result of IPA by housing types, it was found that the improvement of pedestrian environment, separation of pedestrian and vehicle, natural environment and playground is required particularly in the multi-family housing area. the mothers need soundproofing of house and management of unwanted facilities in neighborhood in common. In the apartment, improvement of child-care facilities and children's library is required. The results of IPA on the mothers of infant and toddler may be important foundation for future strategies for child-rearing environment improvement.

게이트키퍼 (Gatekeeper)를 활용한 우울군 독거노인에 대한 맞춤형 사례관리 효과 -정신건강 사례관리를 중심으로- (Effects of Tailored Case Management using a Gatekeeper for the Depressed Single-household Elderly Population -Focusing on the Mental Health Case Management-)

  • 최윤정;원미라
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.376-385
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of tailored case management using a gatekeeper on depression and life satisfaction in the single-household elderly population. Methods: The design of Quasi experiment was applied to compare the variables before and after the management. Ninety-seven people who had depression categorized by the Korean Geriatric Depression Scale. Results: Depression (t=11.22, p<.001) and life satisfaction (t=-5.36, p<.001) were improved after management in comparison to the results of pre-tests, and the differences were statistically significant. The difference in the pre-test and post-test scores of the support system ($x^2$=13.89, p<.001) were significant, while the differences in the perception of depression ($x^2$=.02, p=.891) and coping methods ($x^2$=.34, p=.558) were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Tailored case management using a gatekeeper is effective to reduce the degree of depression and improve life satisfaction in the single-household elderly population having depression. This study offers a model of individualized as well as systemic mental health care for the community of single-house hold elderly people as an effective means for prevention of and early intervention in depression.