• Title/Summary/Keyword: Carcinoma

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Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Submandibular Gland (악하선에 발생한 선양낭성암종)

  • Ha, Yong-Yun;Kim, Seong-Gon;Kim, Min-Keun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2012
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a distinctive neoplasm of the salivary gland and is the most common malignant tumor of submandibular gland. Although adenoid cystic carcinoma grows slowly, it shows aggressive tendencies with the ability to invade peripheral nerves. This ability enables an adenoid cystic carcinoma to extend along the nerves and spread long distances, resulting in high incidence of distant metastasis and recurrence. Therefore, radical resection is the treatment of choice for this carcinoma. We performed partial mandibulectomy, neck dissection and immediate reconstruction using a radial forearm free flap on a 54 year-old man with adenoid cystic carcinoma on the right submandibular gland. And as an adjunctive therapy, chemotherapy with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil was used. We report our case along with a literature review.

A Case of Anaplastic Carcinoma Arising Ectopic Thyroid (이소성 갑상선에 발생한 역형성 암종 1예)

  • Kang, Jae-Ho;Choi, Kyung-Min;Kim, Yoon-Jung;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2009
  • Ectopic thyroid glands generally occur in the midline as a result of abnormal median migration, and their presence lateral to the midline is extremly rare. We report a 83-year-old male with anaplastic carcinoma admix papillary carcinoma in the extrathyroid area. We suspected left lateral neck metastasis on preoperative fine needle aspiration result and computed tomography. the patient underwent total thyroidectomy and left selective neck dissection(level II, III, IV, V). The patient was diagnosed as having an ectopic thyroid gland on the lateral neck with anaplastic carcinoma admix papillry carcinoma. The patient is alive without incident of tumor recurrence at 5month after surgery and radiotherapy.

Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Tubulolobular Carcinoma of the Breast - A Case Report - (관상소엽암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1 예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Ji-Shin;Kim, Young-Bog
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2002
  • Tubulolobular carcinoma is a tumor of the breast that shares histoiogic features of both tubular and lobular carcinoma of the breast. The cytologic features of this neoplasm have not been reported in Korea. We described a case of tubulolobular carcinoma diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology in a 46-year-old female. The tumor contained several cytologic features of both tubular and lobuar carcinoma, including tubular structures, single filing of cells, intracytoplasmic vacuoles, and low nuclear grade.

A CASE REPORT OF AMELOBLASTIC CARCINOMA ON THE MANDIBLE (하악골에 발생한 법랑아세포암종)

  • Ryu, Dong-Mok;Jeon, Yong-Il;Lee, Sang-Chull;Kim, Yeo-Gab;Lee, Baek-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2002
  • Carcinomas derived from ameloblastomas have been designated by a variety of terms, including malignant ameloblastoma, ameloblastic carcinoma, metastatic ameloblastoma, and primary intra-alveolar epidermoid carcinoma. The term of ameloblastic carcinoma is differentiated from the term of malignant amelblastoma and is defined as an ameloblastoma in which there is histologic evidence of malignancy in the primary tumor or the recurrent tumor(or metastasis), regardless of whether it has metastasized. The well-documented and adequately followed cases are currently lacking and this report described an instance of ameloblastic carcinoma with good result after treatment and review of literature.

A Case of Supracricoid Partial Laryngectomy in T4 Supraglottic Carcinoma (T4 병기 성문상암에서 상윤상후두부분적출술 1례)

  • 김민식;박경호;이일로;조승호
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2001
  • Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) has been performed in selected patients with transglottic carcinoma of larynx who are not amenable to classically conservative Partial laryngectomy. We have applied this procedure for the complete removal of carcinoma and the satisfactory recovery of function in 74 supraglottic laryngeal cancer Patient with thyroid cartilage invasion. The 65-year-old man with supraglottic squamous carcinoma with thyroid cartilage invasion (74 stage) was treated by SCPL with bilateral lateral neck dissection. The part of larynx and whole thyroid cartilage with tumor invasion was completely removed with covering thyrohyoid muscle and fascia. External perichondrium of the thyroid cartilage containing carcinoma was not exposed from the overlying muscle and fascia on postoperative pathological examination. We confirmed the invasion of thyroid cartilage histopathologically. Tumor was confined in the specimen and the safety margin was proved in all direction. Postoperative course and functional results were uneventful. SCPL can be applied in selected cases of locally advanced 74 laryngeal cancer.

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Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the mandible: report of a case (하악에 발생한 sarcomatoid carcinoma: 증례보고)

  • Kwon, Gui-Young;Choi, Young-Jun;Song, Min-Seok;Yun, Kyoung-In
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2010
  • Sarcomatoid carcinoma is a rare and occurs mainly in the upper aerodigestive tract such as the oral cavity, esophagus and vocal cords. It is a unique variant of squamous cell carcinoma. We report the case of a patient with spindle cell squamous cell carcinoma involving the mandible. At initial examination, overlying mucosa of that lesion was normal appearance. One week later, that lesion showed ulcerative and bloody change and rapid growth in size. This case showed unpredictable rapid growth although rapid growth in size was suspected of undergoing malignancy.

A Case of Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland (이하선 상피-근상피 암종 1예)

  • Kang, Ki-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Muk;Song, Tae-Hyun;Cha, Young-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2000
  • Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma(EMC) is a rare low grade malignant salivary gland neoplasm that most commonly occurs in the parotid gland but can also arise in minor salivary glands. It is a distinct neoplasm characterized by tubular and solid growth patterns and a dual cell population including an inner larger of cuboidal to columnar epithelial cells which are peripherally bounded by a layer of myoepithelial cells with distinctly clear cytoplasm. The clinical course is characterized by a high incidence of local recurrence and not infrequent distant metastasis. The differential diagnosis included acinic cell tumor, adenoid cystic carcinoma, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, sebaceous carcinoma and pleomorphic adenoma. We report a case of EMC of left parotid gland in a 55-year-old woman.

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Carcinoma in Situ of the Urinary Bladder in Bladder Washing Cytology (방광 상피내암의 뇨 세포학적 소견)

  • Chung, Doo-Hyun;Park, In-Ae;Ham, Eui-Keun
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1991
  • The diagnosis of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder is difficult in that the symptoms and cystoscopic findings are nonspecific. The cytology of urine could be helpful for diagnosis of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder. We present a case of bladder washing cytology of carcinoma in situ. A 54-year-old man presented with dysuria for 1 year. Cystoscopic findings revealed multifocal reddish trabeculated lesions. The bladder washing cytology revealed rather uniform tumor cells which were singly scattered of forming syncytium in the clean back-ground. The nuclei were round to oval with inconspicious nucleoli. The cystoscopic biopsy revealed typical histologic features of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder.

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A case of combined lung cancer squamo-adeno-undifferentiated carcinoma (혼합형 원발성 폐암 1례 보고)

  • 김송명
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 1983
  • Combined type of primary lung cancer is a very rare form in clinical experience, which is 3 histologically different variants of bronchogenic carcinoma. These type had a well differentiated squamous carcinoma forming keratin pearls, well differentiated adenocarcinoma and pleomorphic undifferentiated cell carcinoma, usually small cell carcinoma. The patient, a male, 49-Y-0, was complaint coughing, mild dyspnea, blood tinged sputum and chest pain. Under diagnosis of lung cancer preoperatively, the right total pneumonectomy was performed with very difficulty such as arrhythmia, ventilation impairment during post operation course. The histology of specimen was disclose as 3 different histological type, combined lung cancer as squamoadenoundifferentiated carcinoma. The mediastinal nodes were freed from metastasis but the parietal pleural metastatic loci was found. The radio & chemotherapy were performed post-operatively. The patient had been experienced empyema at post-pneumonectomy space and then open drainage procedure and thoracoplasty had been added for treatment course. The patient is alive recently.

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Early Esophageal Carcinoma(2 Cases report) (조기식도암 -2례 보고-)

  • 이헌재
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 1990
  • Early esophageal carcinoma is defined as a lesion wherein invasion is confined to the mucosa and submucosa without metastasis to lymph node or other organs. Postoperative 5-year survival rate for early esophageal carcinoma is much superior than advanced carcinoma. Unfortunately, because of the anatomic characteristic of esophagus and absence of specific early symptoms, detection is frequently belated, and advanced disease is present at the time of the initial diagnosis. We experienced 2 cases of early esophageal carcinoma. They complained no specific symptoms. The diagnosis was made by barium esophagogram, esophagofiberscopy with dye staining and endoscopic biopsy. We performed esophagectomy with esophagogastrostomy. All had good postoperative course without any complication. We concluded that the combined use of double contrast radiography, esopagofiberscopy aided by intraluminal staining with Toluidine blue or Lugol`s solution, and endoscopic biopsy is very important in the diagnosis of early esophageal carcinoma in high risk patient group.

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