• 제목/요약/키워드: Carbon-fiber

검색결과 2,777건 처리시간 0.034초

Effect of fiber-matrix adhesion on the fracture behavior of a carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic-modified epoxy matrix

  • Carrillo-Escalante, H.J.;Alvarez-Castillo, A.;Valadez-Gonzalez, A.;Herrera-Franco, P. J.
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the fracture behavior of a thermoplastic-modified epoxy resin reinforced with continuous carbon fibers for two levels of fiber-matrix adhesion was performed. A carbon fiber with commercial sizing was used and also treated with a known silane, (3-glycidoxy propyl trimethoxysilane) coupling agent. Toughness was determined using the double cantilever test, together with surface analysis after failure using scanning electron microscope. The presence of polysulfone particles improved the fracture behavior of the composite, but fiber-matrix adhesion seemed to play a very important role in the performance of the composite material. There appeared to be a synergy between the matrix modifier and the fiber-matrix adhesion coupling agent.

폴리우레탄 모재를 적용한 CFRR 기계적 특성 연구 (The Study of Mechanical Properties of CFRR(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Rubber) with Polyurethane Matrix)

  • 이원복;노태호;권태훈
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제21회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the shear modulus, the shear strength at failure and the failure process of QLS(quadruple-lap shear) Test specimen were made of two different fiber contents CFRR and HTPB based polyurethane matrix. The CFRR specimen were prepared with 6.16% chopped carbon fiber and 11.6% chopped carbon fiber. We carried out the shear tests for three types of specimen. The shear modulus and strength of the CFRR was inspected with the increasing contents of chopped carbon fiber. In the other hand the shear strain of the CFRR was inspected with the decreasing contents of chopped carbon fiber.

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Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Porous Concrete for Planting

  • Park Seung-Bum;Kim Jeong-Hwan
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2002
  • The mechanical properties of fiber reinforced porous concrete for use as a planting material were investigated in this study. Changes in physical and mechanical properties, subsequent to the addition of carbon fiber and silica fume, were studied. The effects of recycled aggregate were also evaluated. The applicability as planting work concrete material was also assessed. The results showed that there were no remarkable changes in the void and strength characteristics following the increase in proportion of recycled aggregate. Also, the mixture with 10% silica fume was found to be the most effective for strength enforcement. The highest flexural strength was obtained when the carbon fiber was added with $3\%$. It was also noticed that PAN-derived carbon fiber was superior to Pitch-derived ones in view of strength. The evaluation of its usage for vegetation showed that the growth of plants was directly affected by the existence of covering soil, in case of having the similar size of aggregate and void.

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에폭시/Graphite계 Bipolar Plate의 전기적, 물리적 성질에 미치는 Carbon Fiber의 영향 (Effect of Carbon Fiber on Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy/Graphite Bipolar Plate)

  • 최범철;이재영;이지정;박윤경;이홍기
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.92.1-92.1
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    • 2011
  • 고분자 전해질 연료전지 (PEMFC)의 핵심 부품 중의 하나인 Bipolar Plate (분리판)을 제조하기 위해서 고분자/그라파이트 복합재료를 사용하였다. 고분자 매트릭스로는 경화시 뛰어난 화학적, 기계적 특성을 갖는 에폭시를 채택하였고, 전기 전도성을 부여하기 위해 그라파이트를 도입하였으며, 에폭시 수지의 내충격성을 향상시키기 위해서 Carbon Fiber를 채택하였다. 에폭시 분말과 그라파이트 분말, 그리고 1cm 정도의 길이를 갖는 Carbon Fiber을 믹서에 넣고 균일하게 혼합하였다. 이 혼합물을 이형제 처리된 몰드에 주입하고, Hot Press를 사용하여 가열, 가압 ($150^{\circ}C$, 4 ton/$cm^2$, 2시간)하면서 경화시켰다. 일정 비율로 고정된 에폭시/그라파이트 계에 Carbon Filber의 혼합 비율을 변화시키면서 전기적, 물리적 성질의 변화를 연구하였다.

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Braided 탄소섬유강화 알루미늄 기지 금속복합재료의 제조 및 기계적 특성평가 (Fabrication and Mechanical Characterization of Braided Carbon Fiber Reinforced Al Matrix Composites)

  • 김경태;이상관;홍순형
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2002
  • Braided carbon fiber reinforced Al matrix composites were developed and characterized. Braided carbon fiber preforms with braiding angles of $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ were manufactured by using a braiding machine. The manufactured braided carbon fibers were used as reinforcement to fabricate Al matrix composites by employing a pressure infiltration casting method. In the processing of pressure infiltration casting, important processing parameters such as melting temperature, preheating temperature of preform and applied pressure were optimized. Prediction of elastic constants on composites was performed by using the volume averaging method, which utilizes the coordinate transformation and the averaging of stiffeness and compliance constants based upon the volume of each reinforcement and matrix material. The elastic moduli of composites were evaluated by using Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy(RUS) method and compared with the elastic moduli obtained from static tensile test method.

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보수.보강재로서의 탄소섬유시트 보강섬유의 활용기술 (The Performance and Application of Carbon Fiber Sheet for the Repair and Reinforcement Material)

  • 권영진;장태민;김철호;박득곤;최롱
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 1996
  • Carbon Fiber Sheet is very attractive for the upgrading damaged reinforced concrete due to its good tensile strength, handabilbity and resistance to corrosion. This paper discusses the applicability of continous carbon fiber sheet for a reinforcement of existeing reinforced concrete structure located in Pusan. Examples of site data and actual concrete rehabilitation project at slab structure related to construction method used carbon fiber sheet will be given.

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탄소섬유 보강 플라이애쉬.시멘트 복합체의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구(II) (Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Fly Ash-Cement Composites (II))

  • 박승범;윤의식
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1991년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1991
  • Result of an experimental study on the manufacture, the mechanical properties and waterightness of pitch-based carbon fiber reinforced fly ash.cement composites are presented in this paper. The carbon fiber reinforced fly ash.cement composites using early strength cement, silica powder and a small amount of stylene butadiene rubber latex are prepared with carbon fiber, foaming agents and mixing conditions. As a result, the mechanical and plysical properties such as compresive, tensile and flectural strengths, watertightness and cement composites are improved by using a small amount of stylene butadiene rubber latex.

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나노탄소섬유소재(Carbon fiber)를 활용한 로드형 자전거에서의 프레임 디자인 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the design for the road bike frame made by carbon fiber materials)

  • 김기태;김현성;강승민
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2017
  • 탄소섬유가 차세대 자전거 프레임의 소재로 자리잡아감에 따라 각 제조사별로 탄소섬유 프레임 개발을 위한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있으며, 현재도 탄소섬유의 강성, 내구성, 충격흡수, 경량화, 강도를 중시하며 개발되고 있다. 또한 탄소섬유 자전거모델은 고가 제품으로써, 이에 맞는 개성적이고 차별화된 디자인 컨셉의 제품이 필요하며, 기본적으로 요구되는 구조 역학적 프레임의 개발이 중요하고, 안전성과 조형성이 뛰어난 제품개발과 무엇보다도 자기만의 아이덴티티(Identity)가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 소비자 요구의 조사연구와 이미지 분석의 과정을 통해 개성적이고 통일된 이미지를 도출하였고, 본 디자인 개발에서는 최근 수요가 급증하고 있는 로드형 자전거를 타켓으로 잡아 탄소섬유를 소재로 한 자전거 프레임 디자인을 개발하고 제안하였다.

석유피치 재활용 탄소섬유를 혼입한 모르타르의 인장 특성 (Tensile Strength of Cement Mortar using Pitch-based Carbon Fiber Derived from Oil Residues)

  • 이인규;이준석;김진희;김융암;김우
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2017
  • 피치계 탄소섬유를 함유한 모르타르의 직접인장강도는 평균압축강도의 1/27~1/22에 해당하였다. 동일 양의 PAN계 탄소섬유를 함유한 모르타르의 직접인장강도가 1/15임에 비하여, 낮은 수준으로 나타났다. 이 때, 무보강 기준시편의 직접인장강도는 1/29 수준이었다. 피치계 탄소섬유를 함유한 모르타르의 휨인장강도는 평균압축강도에 비해, 약 1/12 수준으로 나타났고, PAN계 탄소섬유를 함유한 모르타르와 무보강 모르타르는 각각 1/10, 1/13.5의 수준으로 나타났다. 피치계 탄소섬유를 혼입한 모르타르의 인장성능은 무보강 모르타르와 PAN계 탄소섬유를 혼입한 모르타르의 중간 수준으로 나타났다.

Oxidation Kinetics of Carbon Fibers

  • Roh, Jae-Seung
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • Isotropic pitch based carbon fibers were exposed to isothermal oxidation in carbon dioxide gas to study the activation kinetics under the temperature of 800~$1100^{\circ}C$. The kinetic equation $f=1-{\exp}(-at^b)$ was introduced and the constant b was obtained in the range of 0.92~1.25. It was shown that the activated carbon fiber shows the highly specific surface area (SSA) when the constant b comes close to 1. The activation kinetics were evaluated by the reaction-controlling regime (RCR) according to changes of the apparent activation energy with changes of the conversion. It was observed that the activation energies increase from 47.6 to 51.2 kcal/mole with the conversion increasing from 0.2 to 0.8. It was found that the pores of the activated carbon fiber under the chemical reaction were developed well through the fiber.

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