• Title/Summary/Keyword: Carbon disk brake

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Numerical Study on the Flow Characteristics according to the Ventilation Holes Shape of the Carbon Composite Brake Disk (탄소복합재 브레이크 디스크의 통풍구 형상에 따른 유동특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Ko, Dongguk;Yoon, Suckju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the flow characteristics at the ventilation holes was analyzed by using numerical method when carbon composite brake disk was rotated at a constant speed. In order to ensure the validity of the analysis results, grid dependency test was performed by considering the accuracy and appropriateness, and 4mm mesh size was selected for decrease of the maximum error rate 63.6%. As a result, the outside air flows in the clearance between the disk and shaft in case of B model. whereas, the outside air flows in the clearance or the outlet of the ventilation holes in case of A and C models. And also average static pressure at the outlet was changed depending on shape of the ventilation holes and rotational speed of the disk in case of A and C models. Besides, in the B model, intake air according to the clearance goes with side surface of ventilation hole, and so increased by mean velocity of 4.64m/s and mean pressure of 0.58pa in the ventilation hole outlet, in case of disk rotational speed of 146.21rad/s.

The Brake Performance of Sintered Friction Materials Developed for High Speed Trains (고속전철용 소결 복합재의 마찰 특성평가)

  • Chung, So-La;Hong, Ui-Seok;Jang, Ho
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2007
  • The brake performance of sintered friction materials for the high speed train was studied. In this study, newly developed sintered materials based on copper were compared with the commercial products for high speed trains. They were tested on a 1/5 scale dynamometer using low carbon steel disks. Effectiveness, fade, and recovery tests were carried out to examine friction performance and the change of disk thickness variation (DTV) during brake applications and noise propensity were also evaluated. Results showed that the two sintered friction materials exhibit similar friction coefficients and braking performance, whereas the newly developed friction material was superior in terms of DTV generation and noise propensity to the commercial friction material. The improvement of the newly developed friction material was attributed to the high graphite content which reduced the stick-slip phenomena and prevented uneven disk wear by producing friction films on the counter disk.

Friction and Wear Behavior of Carbon/Carbon Composites for Aircraft Brake Material (항공기 브레이크 재료용 탄소/탄소 복합재료의 마찰 및 마모 거동)

  • 우성택;윤재륜
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1993
  • Friction and wear behavior of a carbon/carbon composite material for aircraft brake material was experimentally investigated. Friction and wear test setup was designed and built for the experiment. Friction and wear tests were conducted under various sliding conditions. Friction coefficients were measured and processed by a data acquisition system and amount of wear measured by a balance. Stainless steel disk was used as the counterface material. Temperature was also measured by inserting thermocouple 2.5 mm beneath the sliding surface of the carbon/carbon composite specimen. Wear surfaces were observed by SEM, and analyzed by EDAX. The experimental results showed that sliding speed and normal force did not have significant effects on friction coefficient and wear factor of the composite. Temperature increase just below the surface was not large enough to cause any thermal degradation or oxidation which occurred at higher temperature when tested by TGA. Wear film was generated both on the specimen and on the counterface at relatively low sliding speed but cracks, grooves, and wear debris were observed at high sliding speed. Friction coefficient remained almost constant when the sliding speed or normal load was varied. It is believed that the adhesive and abrasive components contributed mainly to the friction coefficient. Wear behavior at low sliding speed was governed by wear film formation and adhesive wear mechanism. At high speed, fiber orientation, ploughing by counterface asperities, and fiber breakage dominated wear of the carbon/carbon composite.

Reliability Evaluation of Aircraft Brake Disk using the Non-contact Air-coupled Ultrasonic Transducer Method (비접촉 초음파 탐상 기법을 이용한 항공기 브레이크 디스크의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kwak, Nam-Su;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Gao, Jia-Chen;Park, Dae-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2016
  • Carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide (Cf-SiC) and SiC / SiC composites have high thermal conductivity, and excellent corrosion and wear resistance, a low coefficient for thermal expansion and are lightweight. This is why they are commonly used in parts of the aerospace industry to develop an aircraft thrust deflector, jet vane, combustion chamber, elevens, body flap, and a shingle. So, understanding how this state-of-the-art Cf-SiC affects both internal and external crack detection and determining issues during the manufacturing process of composite materials, should be evaluated according to valuation techniques in the external environment. In this paper, we apply a non-contact air ultrasonic technique of non-destructive testing techniques to perform a study on internal defect detection identification and assessment of carbon-fiber reinforced silicon carbide composites to perform basic research and applied research.

Safety Estimation of the Carbon/Carbon Brake Disk Having Crack by Experimental/Analytical Method (크랙이 존재하는 탄소/탄소 브레이크 디스크의 실험적/해석적 안정성 판별)

  • 오세희;유재석;김천곤;홍창선;박종현
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the safety of the crack existing between the load bearing part and the friction part in key slots was evaluated. The repetitive loading test considered impact damage was performed for the various crack models. Also, the probability of the crack propagation and the stress concentration at the crack tip were studied by using a FE analysis. By these method, safety of the disk was confirmed.

The Roles of Reinforcing Fibers on the Performance of Automotive Brake Pads (자동차용 마찰재의 성능에 미치는 강화섬유의 역할)

  • Lim, Hyun-Woo;Yoon, Ho-Gyu;Jang, Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2000
  • The friction and wear characteristics of brake friction materials reinforced with aramid fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, and potassium titanate whiskers were investigated using a pad-on-disk type friction tester. In particular, the morphology of rubbing surfaces was carefully investigated to correlate the friction performance and properties of transfer films. The aramid fiber reinforced specimen showed severe oscillation of friction coefficient at low speed and low applied pressure. The carbon fiber reinforced specimen showing better friction stability exhibited uniform and stable transfer film than any other specimens. The glass fiber reinforced specimen showed unstable friction changes at high speed and high-applied pressure and the non-uniform transfer film was observed in both friction material and rotor surface. The potassium titanate whiskers reinforced specimen showed stable coherent transfer film. The wear test exhibited the potassium titanate whiskers reinforced specimen was lowest in wear amount and glass fiber reinforced specimen showed the severe wear.

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