• 제목/요약/키워드: Carbocycle

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.017초

N-Cyanoaziridine 유도체의 합성 및 항암효과 평가 (Synthesis of 2,3-Alkyl Substituted N-cyanoaziridines and Their in vitro Cytotoxicity)

  • 정상헌
    • 약학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 1991
  • Seven derivatives of 2,3-alkyl substituted N-cyanoaziridine were stereoselectively prepared from alkyl substituted alkenes and cyanamide. NMR spectral property and conformation of N-cyanoaziridine were analysed. Protons(3.34 ppm) at 2,3 position of N-cyanoaziridines are significantly deshielded in case of cyclopentyl fused N-cyanoaziridine. These protons are getting more anisotropically shielded with increasing the fused carbocycle size of N-cyanoaziridine. Therefore chemical shift for these protons are upfield shifted to 2.80 ppm in case of cyclooctyl fused N-cyanoaziridine. Their ED$_{50}$ values aganist L$_{1210}$, cell in vitro were evaluated as 0.5~8.0 $\mu$g/ml. Conformation of carbocycle of fused N-cyanoaziridine is more important to their cytotoxicity than the increment of the strain energy of 3-membered ring.

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Efficient Construction of Quaternary Carbon: Stereocontrolled Synthesis of Novel Abacavir Analogue

  • Kim, Ai-Hong;Hong, Joon-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.1545-1548
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses the racemic and stereoselective synthetic route for novel 4'α -methyl and 6'α -methyl analogues of abacavir. The quaternary carbon at the 4'-position of carbocyclic nucleoside was installed successfully via a Claisen rearrangement. The stereocontrolled construction of a methyl group in the 6'α - position was directed through the Felkin-Anh rule. A Bis-vinyl compound 9 was cyclized successfully using Grubbs' catalyst II to provide a carbocycle nucleus for the target compound. The synthesized compound 15 showed moderate anti-HIV activity (EC50 = 10.67 μM, MT-4 cell lines).