• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capsules

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CLINICAL EFFECTS OF GINSENG PREPARATION

  • Sandberg Finn
    • Proceedings of the Ginseng society Conference
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    • 1974.09a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 1974
  • In a double-blind test performed for 33-days on healthy students 2 capsules daily of Geriatric Pharmaton (ginsengextractvitamins and diethylaminoethanol) and of Gerikomplex Vitamex (ginsengextract viatmins but no diethylaminoethanol) showed a significant positive effect on psychomotor activity and simultaneous capacity. With the two methods used no difference between the prerarations could be demonstrated.

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HPLC를 이용한 Lysozyme chloride의 함량분석에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Jeong-Sook;Chae, Yong-Zoo
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.289.2-289.2
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this work was to develop an reverse-phase method for the analysis lysozyme contents. This method was sensitive and reproducible. The experimental samples were 8 kinds of capsules and one tablet. collected in domestic area. The results were summarized as follows. (omitted)

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CLINICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF PROFENID (KETOPROFEN) TO THE INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (구강외과영역의 염증성질환에 대한 PROFENID (Ketoprofen)의 치험성적에 관하여)

  • Rhee, Chun-Geun;Kim, Gyu-Sik;Min, Byeong-Il;Kim, Jong-Won;Nam, Il-U;Yang, Dong-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1977
  • We selected 100 patients necessitating the surgical or non-surgical treatment among the patients who visited our hospital. We administered the newly developed non-steroid, PROFENID capsule (25mg per capsule), to the selected patients Via per OS and obtained the following results. 1) Cases of 56% at about 15 minutes after the administration of Profenid capsules, 35% at about 30 minutes after the administration of Profenid capsules, 35% at about 30 minutes and 6% at 60 minutes or more presented the initial effects of that drug respectively. 2) In the patients with the comparatively heavy swelling, the appearances of the effect of that drug were relatively delayed. 3) Sexual difference was not seen in that drug effect. 4) Untoward effects of that drug seemed to be not found in this case study.

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Free-fatty-acid-regulating effects of fermented red ginseng are mediated by hormones and by the autonomic nervous system

  • Lee, Kwang Jo;Ji, Geun Eog
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2014
  • Background: Understanding what causes changes in the flux of free fatty acids (FFA) is important to elucidate the etiology of metabolic syndrome. The first aim of this study was to test whether or not hormones and the autonomic nervous system influence blood FFA levels. A secondary aim was to test by means of a multiple group path analysis whether the consumption of fermented red ginseng (FRG; Panax ginseng) would influence those causal relationships. Methods: Ninety-three postmenopausal women (age 50e73 yr) were randomly divided into two groups. One group (44 women; age, $58.4{\pm}5.9yr$; body mass index, $3.6{\pm}2.5kg/m^2$) was supplied place capsules and the other group (49 women, age $58.4{\pm}5.5yr$; body mass index, $22.9{\pm}2.4kg/m^2$) was supplied FRG capsules. Both prior to and after the study (2 wk), blood samples were collected from the participants and several blood variables were measured and analyzed. Results: Squared multiple correlations of FFA were 0.699 in the placebo group and 0.707 in the FRG group. The unstandardized estimate of estradiol (E2) for FFA was 0.824 in both groups. Conclusion: The path coefficients of cortisol and the branchial pulse for FFA were significantly different between the FRG group and the placebo group.

Enhancement of Viability of Weissella cibaria CMU by Low-Temperature Encapsulation (저온 캡슐화에 의한 Weissella cibaria CMU의 생존율 증진 효과)

  • Lee, Da-Eon;Hwang, Hyo-Jeong;Jo, Yu-Na;Jung, Tae-Hwan;Han, Kyoung-Sik
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of low-temperature encapsulation on the viability of Weissella cibaria CMU under harsh conditions and in freeze-dried foods during storage. The capsules were prepared by gelation of sodium caseinate at different concentrations (5%, 6%, 7%, and 8%) with a combination of 0.5% gellan gum and 2% $glucono-{\delta}-lactone$. The size distribution of the capsules was determined using a Mastersizer 3000 laser diffraction particle size analyzer. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy revealed that the capsule with 6% sodium caseinate had a smooth and rounded external surface, with reproducibility. The acid, bile, and heat tolerances of the encapsulated cells were significantly higher than those of the control under prolonged acid (5 h), bile (12 and 24 h), and heat (2 h) exposure, respectively. During storage for up to 6 months at $4^{\circ}C$ or $25^{\circ}C$, the viability of encapsulated Weissella cibaria CMU in beef and vegetable rice porridge was effectively improved.

Protection of Polaromonas naphthalenivorans CJ2 from Naphthalene Toxicity by Extracellular Polysaccharide Capsules

  • Park, Min-Jeong;Jeon, Ye-Ji;Madsen, Eugene L.;Jeon, Che-Ok
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2007
  • Polaromonas naphthalenivorans CJ2, responsible for naphthalene degradation at a coal tar contaminated site, was isolated on MSB agar media supplied with naphthalene vapor as the sole carbon source at $10^{\circ}C$. The strain is not isolated under the same isolation condition using the same soil sediment at $20^{\circ}C$ although its optimum temperature is about $20^{\circ}C$. In this work we explored the reason why strain CJ2 could not have been isolated on MSB agar with naphthalene vapor at $20^{\circ}C$. Dispersed CJ2 cells in PBS buffer formed colonies on MSB agar with naphthalene vapor at $10^{\circ}C$ with low naphthalene vapor pressure, but not at $20^{\circ}C$ with high naphthalene vapor pressure. However, streaked cells without resuspension grew on MSB agar with naphthalene vapor at $10^{\circ}C,\;20^{\circ}C$, and even $25^{\circ}C$. Investigation of scanning electron microscopy showed that CJ2 cells formed extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) capsules, which were released easily from CJ2 cells by just dispersion. Therefore, it is concluded that strain CJ2 is able to overcome the naphthalene toxicity by forming a capsule-type barrier around the cells although it is susceptible to naphthalene toxicity at high temperature.

Antihypertensive effect of an enzymatic hydrolysate from Styela clava flesh tissue in type 2 diabetic patients with hypertension

  • Ko, Seok-Chun;Jung, Won-Kyo;Lee, Seung-Hong;Lee, Dae Ho;Jeon, You-Jin
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2017
  • BACGROUND/OBJECTIVES: In this randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study, we evaluated the antihypertensive effects of enzymatic hydrolysate from Styela clava flesh tissue in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension. SUBJECTS/METHODS: S. clava flesh tissue hydrolysate (SFTH) (n = 34) and placebo (n = 22) were randomly allocated to the study subjects. Each subject ingested two test capsules (500 mg) containing powdered SFTH (SFTH group) or placebo capsules (placebo group) during four weeks. RESULTS: In the SFTH group, systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly 4 weeks after ingestion by 9.9 mmHg (P < 0.01) and 7.8 mmHg (P < 0.01), respectively. In addition, the SFTH group exhibited a significant decrease in hemoglobin $A_{1c}$ with a tendency toward improvement in homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, triglyceride, apolipoprotein B and plasma insulin levels after 4 weeks. No adverse effects were observed in other indexes, including biochemical and hematological parameters in both groups. CONCLUSION: The results of our study suggested that SFTH exerts a regulatory, antihypertensive effect in patients with T2DM and hypertension.

Aqueous Extract of Anticancer Drug CRUEL Herbomineral Formulation Capsules Exerts Anti-proliferative Effects in Renal Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines

  • Verma, Shiv Prakash;Sisoudiya, Saumya;Das, Parimal
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.18
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    • pp.8419-8423
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Anti-cancer activity evaluation of aqueous extract of CRUEL (herbomineral formulation) capsules on renal cell carcinoma cell lines, and exploration of mechanisms of cell death. Materials and Methods: To detect the cytotoxic dose concentration in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells, MTT assays were performed and morphological changes after treatment were observed by inverted microscopy. Drug effects against RCC cell lines were assessed with reference to cell cycle distribution (flow cytometry), anti-metastatic potential (wound healing assay) and autophagy(RT-PCR). Results: CRUEL showed anti-proliferative effects against RCC tumor cell lines with an IC50 value of ${\approx}4mg/mL$ in vitro., while inducing cell cycle arrest at S-phase of cell cycle and inhibiting wound healing. LC3 was found to be up-regulated after drug treatment in RT-PCR resulting in an autophagy mode of cell death. Conclusions: This study provides the experimental validation for antitumor activity of CRUEL.