• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacity enhancement

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Strength and Deformation Characteristics of Steel Fiber Reinforced Columns (강섬유 보강 기둥의 강도 및 변형 특성)

  • 장극관;이현호;양승호
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2002
  • As composite materials, the addition of steel fiber with concrete significant)y improves the engineering properties of structural members, notably shear strength and ductility. Flexural strength, fatigue strength, and the capacity to resist cracking are also enhanced. Especially the strengthening effect of steel fiber in shear is to prevent the brittle shear failure. In this study, shear-strengthening effect of steel fiber in RC short columns were investigated from the literature surveys and 10th specimem's member test results. From the test results, following conclusions can be made; the maximum enhancement of shear-strengthening effect can be achieved at about 1.5 % of steel fiber contents, shear strength and ductility capacity were improved remarkably in comparison to stiffness and energy dissipation capacity in steel fiber reinforced concrete.

Capacity Enhancement through Adaptive Antenna Array for a Multicarrier DS/CDMA System

  • Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, capacity of a multicarrier DS/CDMA system is analyzed and simulated in a Nakagami fading channel. It is confirmed that the adaptive antenna array is a very efficient solution to enhance system capacity of a multicarrier DS/CDMA system. The results in this paper can be applicable to receiver design for the third and fourth mobile communication systems.

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A Study on Enhancement Method of Hosting Capacity for PV System Based on Primary Feeder Reconfiguration (배전선로 절체에 의한 태양광전원의 수용성 향상방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Geun;Lee, Hu-Dong;Ferreira, Marito;Park, Ji-Hyun;Tae, Dong-Hyun;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the Korean government has implemented a policy to expand renewable energy sources. Large-scale PV systems are being actively interconnected with the distribution system. On the other hand, when a large-scale PV system is installed and operated, the customer voltages could violate the allowable voltage limit due to reverse power flow of the PV system. To overcome these problems, an enhancement method for hosting the capacity of the PV system in a distribution system is being actively conducted. Therefore, to improve the hosting capacity of the PV system, this paper proposes a model of a reconfiguration of the distribution system, which is composed of three sections and three connections based on PSCAD/EMTDC S/W, and proposes an evaluation algorithm for the feeder reconfiguration to maximize an adaption of the PV system. In addition, this paper presents the optimal method of the feeder reconfiguration section to evaluate the maximum capacity of the PV system to keep customer voltages within the allowable voltage limits based on various operation scenarios, such as the capacity of a PV system and section of feeder reconfiguration. From the simulation results based on the PSCAD/EMTDC modeling and evaluation algorithm, it was confirmed that they are a useful and practical tool to enhance hosting the capacity of a PV system in a distribution system.

Comparison between Acid and Heat Treatment for Capacity Enhancement of RuO2/MWNT Composite Electrode Materials for Ultracapacitor (울트라캐패시터용 RuO2/MWNT 복합 전극재료의 용량개선을 위한 산처리 및 열처리 효과 비교)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we compared two methods(an acid treatment in strong acid reflux and a heat treatment in air atmosphere) for hydrophilic surface treatment of multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWNT) to enhance the capcity of $RuO_2$/MWNT composite electrode materials for ultracapacitor. Both treatments generated a number of defects on the surface of MWNT by the breakage of $\pi$ bond in graphene layer at which carboxyl groups were introduced. However, the degree of hydrophilicity generated by strong acid treatment was higher than that by heat treatment in air, which was revealed by the quantitative measurement of surface carboxyl groups by using Boehm titration. The increased hydrophilicity save rise to an improved dispersity of $RuO_2$ nanoparticles on MWNT. Finally, the improved dispersity resulted in the capacity enhancement of composite electrode materials for ultracapacitor.

GAN-Based Local Lightness-Aware Enhancement Network for Underexposed Images

  • Chen, Yong;Huang, Meiyong;Liu, Huanlin;Zhang, Jinliang;Shao, Kaixin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.575-586
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    • 2022
  • Uneven light in real-world causes visual degradation for underexposed regions. For these regions, insufficient consideration during enhancement procedure will result in over-/under-exposure, loss of details and color distortion. Confronting such challenges, an unsupervised low-light image enhancement network is proposed in this paper based on the guidance of the unpaired low-/normal-light images. The key components in our network include super-resolution module (SRM), a GAN-based low-light image enhancement network (LLIEN), and denoising-scaling module (DSM). The SRM improves the resolution of the low-light input images before illumination enhancement. Such design philosophy improves the effectiveness of texture details preservation by operating in high-resolution space. Subsequently, local lightness attention module in LLIEN effectively distinguishes unevenly illuminated areas and puts emphasis on low-light areas, ensuring the spatial consistency of illumination for locally underexposed images. Then, multiple discriminators, i.e., global discriminator, local region discriminator, and color discriminator performs assessment from different perspectives to avoid over-/under-exposure and color distortion, which guides the network to generate images that in line with human aesthetic perception. Finally, the DSM performs noise removal and obtains high-quality enhanced images. Both qualitative and quantitative experiments demonstrate that our approach achieves favorable results, which indicates its superior capacity on illumination and texture details restoration.

Experimental study on the performance improvement of a screw-compressor-type chiller (스크류 압축식 냉동기의 성능향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, D.-Y.;Jung, S.-H.;Kang, B.H.;Hong, H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study on the performance enhancement of a screw-compressor-type chiller with 100kW of nominal cooling capacity has been carried out. Performance test facility was developed to investigate the effects of a partial modification from the existing chiller on the performance. By replacing the existing shell-and -tube heat exchangers with plate heat exchangers, the cooling capacity is increased by 15~18% and the COP is also increased by 19~21% depending on the operation temperature range. Charging mixed refrigerant R22/R142b(80 : 20) instead of R22 into the chiller with plate heat exchangers improves the cooling capacity by 4% and the COP very largely by 30%. Each contribution of the plate evaporator, plate condenser, and mixed refrigerant to the performance enhancement is examined by analyzing the refrigeration cycle and the heat transfer processes. It is also shown that the chiller performance can be improved by adapting 2-stage-compression cycle using an economizer.

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Center Position Tracking Enhancement of Eyes and Iris on the Facial Image

  • Chai Duck-hyun;Ryu Kwang-ryol
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2005
  • An enhancement of tracking capacity for the centering position of eye and iris on the facial image is presented. A facial image is acquisitioned with a CCD camera to be converted into a binary image. The eye region to be a specified brightness and shapes is used the FRM method using the neighboring five mask areas, and the iris on the eye is tracked with FPDP method. The experimental result shows that the proposed methods lead the centering position tracking capability to be enhanced than the pixel average coordinate values method.

A Study on the Enhancement of Tracking Capability for Iris Image

  • Chai, Duck-Hyun;Kim, Jung-Tae;Hur, Chang-Wu;Ryu, Kwang-Ryol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2004
  • An enhancement of tracking capacity to find a position of the Iris images is presented in this paper. The propose algorithm is called FFDP (Four Points Diagonal Positioning) that the image is positioned with arbitrary 4 points on the edge of iris and the selective 4 points are drawn by a diagonal line on the cross. The experiment result shows that the algorithm is efficient to track on the eyelid.

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