• 제목/요약/키워드: Capacity determination

검색결과 480건 처리시간 0.022초

강섬유 보강 RC 기둥의 전단능력 산정 (Shear Capacity Determination of Steel Fiber Reinforced RC Columns)

  • 이현호;장극관
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.891-896
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    • 2001
  • As composite materials, the addition of steel fiber in concrete significantly improves the engineering properties of structural members, notably shear strength and ductility, In this study, shear capacity evaluation method according to steel fiber contents was proposed from the literature surveys and member tests. For this, previously proposed five shear strength equation were examined and evaluated by maximum shear strength and shear capacity ratio. From the parametric study and regression analysis, following conclusion can be made; the maximum shear strength of steel fiber reinforced column will be estimated by relative shear capacity ratio.

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초고층 철골 건축물의 내진성능평가를 위한 Drift Capacity 산정 프로세스 (Determination Process of Drift Capacity for Seismic Performance Evaluation of Steel Tall Buildings)

  • 민지연;오명호;김명한;김상대
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2006
  • 지진의 피해를 입은 후 건물의 실제 성능은 많은 요인에 영향을 받는다. 신축 구조물이나 기존 구조물의 지진 성능 예측은 복잡하다. 그 이유는 고려되어져야 하는 많은 요소와 지진 반응의 복잡성뿐만 아니라 이러한 예측과 관련된 타고난 불확실성 과 가변성 때문이다. 본 연구의 목적은 구조물의 능력 평가와 반응 요구에서의 불확실성과 가변성의 적절한 취급과 결합이다. 일관된 방법으로 demand와 capacity에서의 불확실성과 가변성을 설명하기 위하여 신뢰성 이론에 기초한 성능평가의 접근 방법이 초고층 철골 건축물의 내진성능평가 법으로 채택되어져 오고 있다. 신뢰성 이론에 근거한 내진성능평가에 대한 기본 체계와 통계적 연구에 대한 핵심 요소를 요약하였다. dema nd 요소와 capacity 요소의 통계적인 분석을 위하여 국내 기준에 맞는 전형적인 초고층 철골 건축물을 36개 설계하였다. global drift capacity 산정을 위해 철골 모멘트 골조 건물을 증분동해석 하였다.

High capacity polymer for nickel determination in environmental samples

  • Panahi, Homayon Ahmad;Feizbakhsh, Alireza;Dadjoo, Fatemeh;Moniri, Elham
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.309-321
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    • 2013
  • High AA new high capacity sorbent for preconcentration and determination of nickel in environmental samples was synthesized. The sorbent was synthesized by copolymerization of allyl glaycidyl ether / imminodiacetic acid with N,N-dimethylacrylamide as functional monomers in the presence of N,N-bismethylenacryl amid as cross linker and characterized by Fourier transform infra red spectroscopy, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis and scanning electron microscopy. A recovery of 93.6% was obtained for the metal ion with 0.1 M, sulfuric acid as the eluting agent. The sorption capacity of the functionalized sorbent was 55.9 $mgg^{-1}$. The equilibrium sorption data of Ni(II) on polymeric sorbent were analyzed using Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Redlich.Peterson models. Based on equilibrium adsorption data the Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin constants were determined 0.87 (L mg-1), 25.87 ($mgg^{-1}$) $(Lmg^{-1})^{1/n}$ and 171.4 ($Jmol^{-1}$) respectively at pH 4.5 and $20^{\circ}C$.

$^{40}K$을 이용(利用)한 답토양(畓土壤)의 가리(加里) 공급력(供給力) 측정법 연구(測定法 硏究) (A Study on the determination of the potassium supplying power of paddy soils by $^{40}K$ application)

  • 김태순
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.143-162
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    • 1972
  • Based on the concentration of $^{40}K$ naturally occurring radioisotope of potassium, a method for the determination of total potassium in soils and plants was developed. The method was extended to evaluate the potassium supplying power of soils by taking the ratio of exchangeable potassium to total potassium $(K_{ex}/K_t)$, termed the potassium buffering capacity. Using this as index, it was observed that the release of potassium from soil fellows the from order reaction. A linear relationship was found between the potassium buffering capacity and the release constant of potassium or mica content of the clay. Similarly the potassium buffering capacity was also closely correlated with total uptake of potassium by rice plant. Hence it is concluded that the method for determining of the potassium buffering capacity could be veil applied to characterize the potassium availability of soils. The method for the determination of potassium is characterized by (1) The efficient measurement of the weak beta activity emissions from the samples, (2) identification of $^{40}K$, (3) calculation of total potassium content using the proportional constant of $^{40}K$ of samples to that of the standard. Difference in the potassium supplying power of soils due to soil types was also evaluated with the use of this technique. The degree of the potassium supplying power was in the order of soil types as red-yellow podzolic and lateric soils, basaltic materials(Rvd)> low-humic gley and alluvial soils, alluvial plains and food plains(Apa)> low-humic gley soils, nearly level to sloping local alluvial plains and slopes(Afb)> low-humic gley and alluvial soils, fluvio-marine plains (Fma).

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2-촉매 시스템에서의 촉매 용량 결정에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Determination of Capacity of Catalysts in 2 -Catalyst System)

  • 고광호
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2003
  • There are various method for the LEV(Low Emission Vehicle) regulation, but 2-catalyst system using one catalyst near exhaust manifold and another catalyst underfloor, is the most popular. This system uses the proven catalyst technology and doesn't use energy. But it is difficult to determine capacity of the two catalysts. So an optimization method to determine the capacity has been proposed by other researcher. It uses the fact that emission decreases with capacity increasing, but the decreasing ratio slows down in high capacity range. It means that the emission and capacity of catalyst is exponentially decreasing relation. In this paper this method will be verified with various experiments. And this method was proven to be very useful to determine the capacity of two catalysts system.

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유연생산(柔軟生産)시스템에서의 버퍼시스템 설계(設計) (Buffer System Design in the Flexible Manufacturing System Environments)

  • 강희정;김환성;조남호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 1992
  • The determination of appropriate buffer capacity is an important issue in the design of the advanced manufacturing systems and closely related to the system efficiency and flexibility. Work-in-process is usually not desirable. However, in reality, maintaining some capacity of buffer storage is inevitable in compensation for the machine blocking and break down. The objective of this paper is to present analytical methods and tools for the buffer capacity planning in the Flexible Manufacturing System Environments. The effects when machine blocking is critical factor are also discussed.

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도시지역 CSOs 저감을 위한 저류조 및 이송관로의 최적 용량결정에 관한 연구 (Study on the determination of optimum size of storage tank and intercepting capacity for CSOs reduction in urban area)

  • 이관용;최원석;이용재;구원석;송창수
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.735-745
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    • 2012
  • Storage method is one of major measures for reduction of CSOs pollutant loads and several projects have been done nationwide. But systematic analysis of intercepting capacity has not been studied to determine optimum size of storage facility. In this research, not only storage volume but also intercepting capacity which means flow capacity from intercepting facility to CSOs storage facility was studied and optimum sizing method for storage facility was proposed. The result shows that pollutants reduction efficiency can be increased significantly by increasing intercepting capacity and it might reduce storage volume and total construction costs. Intercepting capacity for the study area was evaluated and it was shown as equivalent to 83 % probability rainfall intensity.

건습구식 칼로리미터를 이용한 공기조화기 성능측정상의 계측오차에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Measurement Error in the Performance Testing of Air Conditioners Using a Psychrometric Calorimeter)

  • 김봉훈
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2002
  • An experimental study using a psychrometric calorimeter was conducted to investigate the temperature and pressure mea surement errors permitted for determining cooling capacity of an air conditioner. First, the instrument calibration was made in accordance with the related test methods and guidelines in order to accurately evaluate basic performance (cooling capacity and airs flow rate). Secondly, a parametric study was performed to examine the effect of measurement error involved if temperature and pressure measuring instruments on the cooling capacity calculation. From the results, it was found that the degree of accuracy for both temperature and pressure measurements played an important role on the error occurring in the determination of cooling capacity and needed to be maintained within a certain value to guarantee required accuracy of cooling capacity.

평판재하시험으로부터 실제기초의 지지력 및 침하량 산정시 Scale Effect (Application of Scale Effect in Estimating Bearing Capacity and Settlement of Footing from Plate-Load Test)

  • 정형식;김도열
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2002
  • The scale effect should be considered to determine the bearing capacity and settlement of footings from Plate-Load Test, because of the size difference between a footing and a loading plate. To analyze characteristics of bearing capacity and settlement according to the difference of loading plate sizes, model tests were peformed with four different sizes of square plate, which is B=10, 15, 20 and 25cm respectively, on five different kinds of subsoil, which is pure sand(100:0), sand-clay mixed soil(75:25, 50:50, 25:75), and pure clay(0:100). Based on the analyzed results, this paper also proposed a method of bearing capacity and settlement determination, where scale effect is considered depending on the mixing ratio of sand and clay. Applying the formular proposed in this research to field problems, it is expected that evaluation of bearing capacity and settlement of footings can be more reliable and more economic construction can be achieved.

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