• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacity Improvement

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A Study on Increase of Bearing Capacity of Dense Sandy Ground installed by Vertical Micropiles (연직 마이크로파일이 설치된 조밀한 모레지반의 지지력 증가에 관한 연구)

  • 최상민;임종철;이태형;공영주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2001
  • Since micropiles were conceived in Italy in the early 1950s, which have been widely used for In-situ reinforcement, bearing pile or the concept of combination in the world-wide. The meaning of micropiles usually differs from that of a general deep foundation. Because the load capacity of it was mainly affected by skin friction. Also, it could be obtained the improvement effects of load capacity or ground's rigidity by the unitary behavior of ground and micropiles. In this study, The model tests were peformed on the dense sand where micropiles are set to the vertical direction. Strip footing was used in it. Steel bars of dia. 2 and 4㎜ were used in model tests of which the sand was attached on the surface, and the length of it was changed as 2B to 6B(where, B is width of strip footing) Through this process, the load capacity were analyzed from the test results in the relationship between load and displacement.

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A Study on Behaviour of Sandy Ground Reinforced by Geotextiles with Equal Vertical Spacings (일정한 연직간격의 지오텍스타일로 보강된 모래지반의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, In-Gon;Park, Yong-Boo;Park, Jong-Bae
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2011
  • The bearing capacity of a soil can be improved by conventional ground improvement techniques such as stabilization and compaction methods. Recently, the use of geotextiles in improving the bearing capacity of soils has become popular because of the availability of durable and strong geosynthetic materials. In this paper, through the laboratory model tests on sandy ground reinforced by geotextiles with the strip footing under plane strain condition, the effects of bearing capacity improvement on the sandy ground and its behaviour were investigated.

Benchmark Performance Analysis of Vapor Compression System with Capacity Modulation Compressor (에어컨의 고효율화를 위한 용량가변 방식 비교에 관한 연구)

  • 유윤호;황윤제;김철민;조관식
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2002
  • The performance of a capacity controlled system, which are tandem, pole change, bypass and inverter driven compressor, has been compared with that of a con- ventional constant speed system. It has been found that capacity modulated system can offer more than 14 percent improvement in SEER over the conventional system. Comparative test results show that two compressor system can attain an improvement in SEER up to 42% over the conventional on/off system, and is feasible without additional investment.

Watershed Management Plan through Water Quality Monitoring for Main Branches of 4 Water Systems in Chungcheongnamdo (충청남도 4대수계 주요 지류하천 수질 모니터링을 통한 유역 관리 방안)

  • Park, Sanghyun;Kim, Hongsu;Cho, Byunguk;Moon, Eunho;Choi, Jinha
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to develop a plan for effective performance of a watershed through correct identification of a river watershed by using the flowrate of the river and water quality data, which is the basis for the establishment of the water environment policy. The target river for water quality improvement was selected based on the monitoring result for 4 water systems in Chungcheongnamdo province in the recent 3 years. The result of analysis for the distribution of discharge capacity by a pollution source group for the water quality improvement target river showed that most of the target river has a high discharge capacity in the water system for living and livestock. Analysis for the density of the total discharge capacity of the whole watershed of Chungcheongnamdo indicated that the river that needs water quality improvement has high BOD concentration and high discharge load density at the point that this river is located. Thus, for efficient watershed management through selection and concentration, Chungcheongnamdo needs to improve the target river in priority. Stepwise planning is also required to establish and execute the water quality improvement in order to satisfy said target water quality, and establish the index for the water improvement rate for its evaluation.

A Characteristics of Bearing Capacity by PG Pile on Waste Landfill (폐기물 매립지반에서 PG Pile의 지반지지력 특성)

  • 천병식;최춘식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2000
  • Waste landfill is so loose that it may cause the insufficient bearing capacity and the differential settlement. And so, characteristics and conditions of the ground should be considered in applications of ground improvement in waste landfill. In this paper, analysis of field tests as the static loading test and the bearing capacity test were performed. In result, PG(Pack Grouting) pile method is proved effective and economic, because it could bring about the increase of end bearing capacity, the prevention of differential settlement and increase of density by expansion of pile.

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Improvement of Smart Antenna System Performance Using virtual antennas (가상안테나를 이용한 스마트 안테나의 성능개선)

  • 임채현;문성훈;한동석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2001
  • A virtual antenna system is presented to increase the channel capacity of a smart antenna in cdma2000. Although a smart antenna system can increase channel capacity by forming a beam to a desired user direction, an increase of channel capacity is limited by the number of antenna elements. A virtual antenna is proposed to improve the channel capacity by increasing the degree of freedom. The results show that the proposed system has a larger channel capacity than a conventional smart antenna system for the same number of antenna elements.

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Performance improvement of the DS-CDMA/DPSK cellular mobile communication system with CCI canceller and RAKE receiver (DS-CDMA/DPSK 셀룰라 이동통신 시스템에서 간섭 제거기와 RAKE 수신기에 의한 성능 개선)

  • 이경준;오창헌;조성준;채수환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we analyzed the performance improvement of the DS-CDMA/dPSK cellular mobile communication system with CCI canceller and RAKE receiver techniques in mobile radio channel which is characterized by AWGN, Multi-user interference (mUI) and frequency-selective rayleigh fading. System capacity i.e., number of user per cell has been derived and the evaluated results are shown in figuraes as a function of PN code sequence length, number of RAKE receiver tap, BER and E$_{b}$/N$_{o}$. The voice activity factor is assumed to be 3/8 the number of sectors in a cell 3 and MUI is modeled as gaussian process. From the results, the capacity of the DS-CDMA/DPSK cellular mobile communication system is improved by adopting CCI canceller. When we adopt the RAKE receiver to mitigate the multipath fading, the error performance is improved and the amount of improvement is proportional ot the number of taps L in the case that each tap contains a signal component and the better of improvement can be obtained, the smaller of the SNR difference in each tap. The system capacity is more increased when the CCI canceller and the RAKE receiver is used in cascade.

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A Study for Bearing Capacity Calculation Method of Very Soft Ground with Reinforced Surface (표층처리공법으로 개량된 초연약지반의 지지력산정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Tae-Gew;Cho, Sam-Deok;Yang, Kee-Sok;You, Seung-Kyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.303-314
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    • 2010
  • This study, as basic research which was intended to develope the surface reinforcement method using reinforcement material which is applicable to very soft ground in Korea, was aimed at proposing the design parameter for the surface ground improvement method. To that end, a wide width tensile test using geotextile, geogrid and steel bar (substitute for bamboo) and 49 kinds of the laboratory model tests were conducted. And the result the study suggested $\beta_s$, the stiffness coefficient to evaluate the stiffness effect of reinforcement materials. Then, it was also found that the stiffness coefficient, $\beta_s$ as the testing constant would be appropriate as high as 1.0, 1.1 and 1.5 for geotextile, geogrid and steel bar, respectively. And It was evaluated that the stiffness effect affecting reinforcement improvement effect would be reduced as the thickness of embeded depth increases and that RFe, the stiffness effect reduction coefficient would have positive correlation with H/B. Finally, it was confirmed that the bearing capacity gained from the method to calculate bearing capacity, which was suggested in the study, would almost correctly estimate the capacity, demonstrating the appropriateness of the proposed bearing capacity calculation method.

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The study on the Characteristics of Ultimate Bearing Capacity and Major Design Parameters for Single Stone Column (단일 쇄석다짐말뚝의 지지력 특성과 주요 설계 파라미터에 관한 고찰)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Kim, Won-Cheul;Jo, Yang-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.552-560
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    • 2004
  • Stone column is a soil improvement method and can be applicable for loose sand or weak cohesive soil. Since the lack of sand in Korea, stone column seems one of the most adaptable approach for poor ground as a soil improvement method. However, this method was not studied for practical application. In this paper, the most effective design parameters for the being capacity of stone column were studied. The parametric study of major design factors for single stone column was carried out under the bulging and general shear failure condition, respectively. Especially, a test result of single stone column by static load was compared with the bearing capacity values of suggested formulas. The analysis result showed that the ultimate bearing capacity by the formula was much less than the measured value by the static load test. Especially, the result of the parametric study under general shear failure condition showed that the bearing capacity has apparent difference between each suggested formulas with the variation of the major design parameters. Therefore, the result of this study can be a suggestion which is applicable for the field test and the future research.

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A Case Study on the Improvement of Display FAB Production Capacity Prediction (디스플레이 FAB 생산능력 예측 개선 사례 연구)

  • Ghil, Joonpil;Choi, Jin Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2020
  • Various elements of Fabrication (FAB), mass production of existing products, new product development and process improvement evaluation might increase the complexity of production process when products are produced at the same time. As a result, complex production operation makes it difficult to predict production capacity of facilities. In this environment, production forecasting is the basic information used for production plan, preventive maintenance, yield management, and new product development. In this paper, we tried to develop a multiple linear regression analysis model in order to improve the existing production capacity forecasting method, which is to estimate production capacity by using a simple trend analysis during short time periods. Specifically, we defined overall equipment effectiveness of facility as a performance measure to represent production capacity. Then, we considered the production capacities of interrelated facilities in the FAB production process during past several weeks as independent regression variables in order to reflect the impact of facility maintenance cycles and production sequences. By applying variable selection methods and selecting only some significant variables, we developed a multiple linear regression forecasting model. Through a numerical experiment, we showed the superiority of the proposed method by obtaining the mean residual error of 3.98%, and improving the previous one by 7.9%.