• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacitive divider

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Transient Voltage Measuring System Using the Capacitive Electric Field Sensor (용량성 전장센서를 이용한 과도전압측정계)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Ju, Mun-No;Lee, Sung-Heon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the capacitive voltage divider which can measure a transient voltages generated by operating a high voltage impulse generator. The transient voltage measuring system using the capacitive electric field sensor consists of the planar-type electric field sensor having a fast response characteristic and the wide-bandwidth voltage follower, and the input impedance of which is extremely high, about $10^{12}{\Omega}$. In order to analyze the response characteristics to a step input, the newly developed calibration method is proposed, and the error of voltage dividing ratio associated with set-up condition is investigated. Also the optimal set-up condition that is to be maintained within the range of 0.5 % is taken. From the calibration experiment, the frequency bandwidth of the transient voltage measuring system whose response time to a step input is about 15.8 ns, is from 6.37 Hz to 27.3 MHz. Therefore it is possible to measure the commercial frequency voltages as well as the transient over voltages without signal distortions.

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The Development of Electronic Transformer(CT/PT) for Intelligent GIS (Intelligent GIS용 전자식 변성기 개발)

  • Kim, M.S.;Jung, J.R.;Kim, J.B.;Song, W.P.;Koh, H.S.;Choi, I.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1793-1795
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    • 2004
  • 지금까지 변전소나 개폐소에서 전류, 전압을 계측하는 수단으로서 주로 철심과 권선으로 구성되어진 변류기(CT), 계기용 변압기(PT, PD)가 사용되어 왔다 최근, 2차측의 계측기나 보호 Relay의 Digital화가 진전되어, 또한 이것을 Digital Network으로 종합한 Intelligent 변전소의 구축이 검토되어짐에 따라 Digital Network에 대응한 신형 CT, VD가 요구되어 지고 있다. 상기와 같은 요구로 인해 당사에서는 CT는 검출부에 Rogowski Coil을 적용하며 그 후단에 적분기를 설치하였으면, VD는 검출부에 중간 전극을 이용해서 분압하는 방식인 Capacitive Voltage Divider를 사용하고 증폭기를 삽입하여, 각각 요구되는 전압 신호를 얻었다. 이러한 신형 CT/VD의 적용으로 종래의 CT/PT가 차지하는 공간이 필요 없게 되어 컴팩트한 GIS의 구조가 능하게 되어 있다.

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Uncertainty Analysis in Potential Transformer Calibration Using a High Voltage Capacitance Bridge

  • Jung, Jae-Kap;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Kang, Jeon-Hong;Kwon, Sung-Won;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2007
  • Precise absolute measurement of the errors in a potential transformer (PT) can be achieved using high voltage capacitance bridge (HVCB) and capacitive divider. The uncertainty in a PT measurement using the HVCB system was evaluated by considering the overall factors affecting during the calibration of a PT. The expanded uncertainties are found to be not more than $30{\times}10^{-6}$ for ratio and $30{\mu}rad$ for phase up to the primary voltage of $V_p=22kV$. For same PTs, the measured errors in KRISS (Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) using our bridge are well coincide with those in NMIA (National Measurement Institute of Australia) and PTB (Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt) within the corresponding uncertainties.

Evaluation of Errors of Electronic Voltage Transformer using High Voltage Capacitance Bridge and Standard Capacitive divider (고전압 전기용량 브지리와 표준용량분압기를 이용한 전자식 전압변성기의 평가)

  • Han, Sang-Gil;Kim, Yoon-Hyoung;Jung, Jae-Kap;Kang, Jeon-Hong;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2008
  • We established a system to evaluate the ratio error and phase angle error of electronic voltage transformer using high voltage capacitance bridge and standard capacitors. The uncertainty of evaluation system is about 0.005% in ratio error and 1.5 min in phase angel error.

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Construction of 154kV Intelligent Substation for Verification Test (154kV급 실증시험용 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, J.B.;Lee, H.S.;Choi, I.H.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.456-457
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    • 2006
  • We have carried out the construction of the 154kV intelligent substation with KEPRI. The Intelligent substation is built in Gochang testing facility of KEPCO and consists of electronic instruments for GIS(gas insulated switchgear), digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system, and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are introduced compared with the instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control Panel(DCP) replaces the LCP(local control panel) which is drived for mechanical operation. For the monitoring of the condition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this Paper, we mention the synopsis and report the progress state of project.

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Construction of Intelligent Substation for 154kV Class (154kV급 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Yang, D.I.;Kim, J.B.;Song, W.P.;Choi, I.H.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2005
  • We perform intelligent substation construction of 154kV class with KEPRI. The intelligent substation is build in Gochang 765kV testing facility and consists of electronic instruments, digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are applicable for instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control panel(DCP) replaces local panel which is drived by mechanical operation. For monitoring condition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this paper, we report the synopsis and the progress state of project.

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Construction of Intelligent Substation for 154kV Class (154kV급 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Yang, D.I.;Kim, J.B.;Choi, I.H.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2005
  • We perform intelligent substation construction of 154kV class with KEPRI. The intelligent substation is build in Gochang 765kV testing facility and consists of electronic instruments, digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system, and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are applicable for instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control panel(DCP) replaces local panel which is drived by mechanical operation. For monitoring rendition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this paper, we report the synopsis and the progress state of project.

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Intelligent Substation Construction of 154kV Class (154kV 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Kim J B.;Chung Y. H.;Song W. P.;Choi I. H.;Kim J. H.;Lee D. I.;Koh H. S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.524-526
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    • 2004
  • We perform intelligent substation construction of 154kV class with KEPRI. The intelligent substation is build in Gochang 765kV testing facility and consists of electronic instruments, digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system, and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are applicable for instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control panel(UP) replaces local panel which is drived by mechanical operation. For monitoring condition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this paper, we report the synopsis and the progress state of project.

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The Development of Electronic Transformer for 245kV GIS (245kV GIS용 전자식변성기 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Min-Soo;Kim, Jung-Bae;Lee, Hahk-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.373-374
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    • 2008
  • 지금까지 변전소나 발전소에서 전류, 전압을 계측하는 수단으로서 주로 철심과 권선으로 구성되어진 변류기(CT), 계기용 변압기(PT)가 사용되어져 왔다. 최근, 2차측의 계측기나 보호 Relay의 Digital 화가 진전되어져 있다. 또한, Digital Network로 총합한 Intelligent 변전소가 시범적으로 구축되어짐에 따라 Digital Network에 대응한 초고압용 신형 CT, VD가 요구되어지고 있다. 상기와 같은 요구로 인해 당사에서는 기존의 CT.PT의 단점을 보완할 수 있는 245kV GIS용 로고스키코일형 CT와 Capacitive Voltage Divider를 개발 중에 있으며, 센서 자체의 특성시험에서 IEC 60044-7, 8 1Class 기준을 만족하는 특성을 얻을 수 있었다. 이러한 신형 CT.VD의 적용으로 종래의 CT.PT가 차지하는 공간이 필요 없게 되어 컴팩트한 GIS의 구조가 가능하게 될 것이다.

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The Development of Electronic Transformer(CT/PT) for Intelligent GIS Based on IEC 60044 (IEC 60044 기반 Intelligent GIS용 전자식 변성기 개발)

  • Kim, M.S.;Jung, J.R.;Kim, J.B.;Song, W.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2262-2264
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    • 2005
  • 지금까지 변전소나 개폐소에서 전류, 전압을 계측하는 수단으로서 주로 철심과 권선으로 구성되어진 변류기(CT), 계기용 변압기(PT, PD)가 사용되어져 왔다. 최근, 2차측의 계측기나 보호 Relay의 Digital화가 진전되어 또한 이것을 Digital Network으로 총합한 Intelligent 변전소의 구축이 검토되어지고 있으며, Digital Network에 대응한 변성기 관련규격인 IEC 60044가 근래 제정되어짐에 따라 이에 적합한 전자식 변성기가 요구되어지고 있다. 상기와 같은 요구로 인해 당사에서는 IEC 60044를 기반으로 한 전자식변성기 Layout을 구성하였으며, CT는 검출부에 Rogowski Coil을 적용하며 그 후단에 적분기를 설치하였으며, VD는 검출부에 중간 전극을 이용해서 분압하는 방식인 Capacitive Voltage Divider를 사용하고 증폭기를 삽입하여, 각각 요구되는 전압 신호를 얻었다. 이러한 신형 CT/VD의 적용으로 종래의 CT/PT가 차지하는 공간이 필요없게 되어 컴팩트한 GIS의 구조가 가능하게 되어 있다.

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