• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacitive

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An Efficient Pulse Width Measurement Method using Multiphase Clock Signals for Capacitive Touch Switches

  • Seong, Kwang-Su
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.773-779
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    • 2013
  • We propose an efficient method to measure a pulse width using multiphase clock signals generated from a ring oscillator. These clocks, which have the same frequency and are evenly spaced, give multiple rising edges within a clock cycle. Thus, it is possible to measure a pulse width more accurately than with existing single clock-based methods. The proposed method is applied to a capacitive touch switch. Experimental results show that the capacitive touch switch with the proposed method gives a 118 fF resolution, which is 6.4 times higher than that of the touch switch with a single clock-based pulse width measurement method.

6.78MHz Capacitive Coupling Wireless Power Transfer System

  • Yi, Kang Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 2015
  • Wireless power transfer technologies typically include inductive coupling, magnetic resonance, and capacitive coupling methods. Among these methods, capacitive coupling wireless power transfer (CCWPT) has been studied to overcome the drawbacks of other approaches. CCWPT has many advantages such as having a simple structure, low standing power loss, reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI) and the ability to transfer power through metal barriers. In this paper, the CCWPT system with 6.78MHz class D inverter is proposed and analyzed. The proposed system consists of a 6.78MHz class D inverter with a LC low pass filter, capacitor between a transmitter and a receiver, and impedance transformers. The system is verified with a prototype for charging mobile devices.

Effects of the Electrical Characteristics of Capacitive Relative Humidity Sensor by Polyimide Film and Upper Electrode Grain by Sputtering Method (폴리이미드 박막과 스퍼터링 방법으로 증착한 상부금속 그레인이 용량형 습도센서의 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jin-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2011
  • This research, integratable capacitive relative humidity sensor was produced using polyimide on glass substrate. Also, at the time of upper electrode formation, upper electrode grain size was affected by giving changes to sputtering condition. Through this analyzing electrical characteristics affect from capacitive relative humidity sensor was possible. Capacitance of capacitive relative humidity sensor was 330 pF, linearity of 0.6%FS and it showed less than 3% of low hysterisis. Specially, hysterisis was affected more from interface than interstitial. Also was affected by the grain size which is one of the formation condition of upper electrode.

CALIBRATION OF A NEW CAPACITIVE TORQUE SENSOR FOR MEASURING BASIC MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTICS WITH ELECTROMAGNETIC AND GRAVITATIONAL FORCES

  • Kim, M.Y.;Choi, K.L.;Choi, S.J.;Song, E.Y.;Lee, Y.H.;Hee, J.R.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.786-789
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    • 1995
  • With a newly designed capacitive torque sensor a multipurpose magnetometer for measuring basic magnetic characteristics such as hyteresis loops, magnetic anisotropy and magnetostriction was built. In order to calibrate the capacitive torque sensor, we measured the output voltages of the sensor by applying the torques due to the electromagnetic and gravitational forces. Experimental results of the several calibration method for the capacitive torque sensor showed good agreement within 3 %.

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A Method to Monitor Vacuum Degree Using Capacitive Partial Discharge Coupler

  • Sun, Jong-Ho;Youn, Young-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Yi, Sang-Hwa;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2012
  • Internal pressure of vacuum interrupter (VI) is one of the most important parameters in VI operation and may increase due to the outgassing from the materials inside VI or gas permeation through metal flange or ceramic vessel. The increase of the pressure above a certain level leads to the failures of switching or insulation. Therefore, an effective pressure check of VI is essential and an analysis of partial discharge (PD) characteristics is an effective monitoring method to identify the degree of the internal pressure of VI. This paper introduces a research work on monitoring the internal pressure of VI by analyzing PDs which were measured using a capacitive PD coupler. The authors have developed cost effective capacitive coupler based on the ceramic material that has an excellent insulation properties and the main component of the capacitive coupler is made by SrTiO3. Detectable internal pressure range and distinguishability of the internal pressure of VI were investigated. From the PD tests results, the internal pressure range, from $10^{-2}$ torr to 500 torr, can be monitored by PD measurements using the capacitive coupler and PD inception voltage (PDIV) follows the Paschen's law. In addition, rise time of PD pulse at 13.2kV decreases with the increase of the internal pressure of VI.