• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cancer patient

Search Result 3,824, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A case of Advanced Gastric cancer patient treated by Korean Medicine monotherapy

  • Kim, Sulki;Son, Changgue;Choi, Inwoo;Park, Sojung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-100
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objectives: The present study reports case of an advanced gastric cancer patient who did not receive resection and was treated with Korean Medicine (KM) monotherapy. Methods: A 59-year-old female patient diagnosed with advanced gastric cancer visited the Dunsan Korean medicine Hospital of Daejeon University on April 15, 2018 for the Korean medicine treatment. The patient was treated with KM for approximately 1 year, from May, 2018 to May, 2019. Computed tomography (CT) was used to follow-up of the tumor site. Laboratory analysis and National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE), version 5.0 were used to evaluate the safety of our treatment. Results: The patient's quality of life (QOL) and related symptoms improved during the treatment. Conclusion: This study suggests that KM may help to improve QOL of advanced gastric cancer patients. This is a valuable report that shows the natural history of Korean gastric cancer invasion to deeper layers over time.

The Clinical Evaluation in Cancer Pain Management (암성통증환자의 통증완화법과 실태에 대한 연구)

  • Baik, Seong-Wan;Byeun, Byeung-Ho;Chae, Myoung-Gil
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.214-219
    • /
    • 1998
  • Pain is one of the most frequent and disturbing symptom of cancer patients. And almost of cancer patients are afraid of a attacks of pain related to cancer. Caring for the cancer patient can be divided into two phases. The phase of "active treatment" involves various interventions-surgical, chemical or radiological- that are designed to prolong the patient's life. "Terminal care" is the period from the end of active treatment until the patient's death. But in the majority of clinical settings, cancer pain is not being managed adequately results from a lack of education about how to treat the cancer pain management in the safest and most effective way during terminal phase. Althought organic factors represent the most important cause of their pain, it is also important to deal with the patient's psychological reactions and to take account of his or her social and family environment if treatment for chronic cancer pain is to prove adequate. Thus we try to evaluate a kinds of cancer related to pain, degree of pain, effectiveness of drugs, and patient's responses to management. In regard to the satisfaction for pain relief in pain clinics at Pusan National University Hospital(PNUH) are about 70% in patients and 90% in family. Average life expectancy in cancer patients are about 140 days (3 days- 5.7 years). Cancer patients are complained of several discomfortness (above 30 kinds) such as, pain associated with cancer (75%), nausea and vomitting (38%), sleeping disorder (38%), anorexia (38%), dyspnea (32%), constipation (31%), etc. Distributions of cancer associated with pain are stomach cancer (21%), lung cancer (16%), cervix cancer (10%), anorectal and colon cancer (8.6%), hepatoma (8%), pancreatic cancer (3%). About 1/3 of patients are suffer from incident pain in 3~5 times in a day especially in moving, coughing, and exercise. Methods for drug delivering system before death are transdermal fentanyl patch (42%), intravenous PCA (21%), oral intake of opioid (17%), epidural PCA (14%), etc.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Nutritional Status of Cancer Patients during Treatment by Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment: a Hospital-Based Study

  • Sharma, Dibyendu;Kannan, Ravi;Tapkire, Ritesh;Nath, Soumitra
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • v.16 no.18
    • /
    • pp.8173-8176
    • /
    • 2016
  • Cancer patients frequently experience malnutrition. Cancer and cancer therapy effects nutritional status through alterations in the metabolic system and reduction in food intake. In the present study, fifty seven cancer patients were selected as subjects from the oncology ward of Cachar Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Silchar, India. Evaluation of nutritional status of cancer patients during treatment was carried out by scored Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA). The findings of PG-SGA showed that 15.8% (9) were well nourished, 31.6% (18) were moderately or suspected of being malnourished and 52.6% (30) were severely malnourished. The prevalence of malnutrition was highest in lip/oral (33.33%) cancer patients. The study showed that the prevalence of malnutrition (84.2%) was high in cancer patients during treatment.

The Survey of Nausea-vomiting and Diet Patterns among Pediatric Cancer Patient Received Chemotherapy (화학요법을 받고 있는 암환아의 구토 및 식이양상)

  • Park Sung Hee
    • Child Health Nursing Research
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-70
    • /
    • 1997
  • The incidence of chemothrapy related among pediatric cancer patient was 90.1%. Adequate oral intake and nutrition have been shown to be important. These consideration prompted the decision to survey by means of a questionaire. The questionaire were included nausea-vomiting peak time, causing factor, coping method, education need, diet pattern change and food preference. Results are fellow 1. Almost(90.1%) pediatric cancer patient experienced nausea-vomiting during chemotherapy and required coping method or reducing method. 2 . The food preference form were Identified. Those were fluid form, cold and small amout and frequentry eating form. The patients preferred noodles, chickens, soap, juice. The results of the survey indicate that nasea-vomiting relief nursing intervention are required pediatric cancer patient received chemotherapy. Health care personnels recognize the pediatric cancer patient's diet pattern and encourage the nutritional counselling. The care of patient should be multidisciplinary team approach and the nurse occupies a key position with in this team, which includes the pediatrician, nutrionist.

  • PDF

A Conversational Analysis about Patient's Discomfort between a Patient with Cancer and a Nurse (불편감을 가진 암환자와의 간호대화 분석)

  • Lee, Hwa-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-155
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe and to analyze real communication about a patient's discomfort between a patient with cancer and a nurse. Method: A dialogue analysis method was utilized. Fifteen patients and 4 nurses who participated in this research gave permission to be videotaped. The data was collected from January, 3 to February 28, 2006. Results: The communication process consisted of 4 functional stages: 'introduction stage', 'assessment stage', 'intervention stage' and 'final stage'. After trying to analyze pattern reconstruction in the 'assessment stage' and 'intervention stage', sequential patterns were identified. In the assessment stage, if the nurse lead the communication, the sequential pattern was 'assessment question-answer' and if the patient lead the communication, it was 'complaint-response'. In the intervention stage, the sequential pattern was 'nursing intervention-acceptance'. Conclusion: This research suggests conversation patterns between patients with cancer and nurses. Therefore, this study will provide insight for nurses in cancer units by better understanding communication behaviors.

Factors Influencing Family Functioning in Family Caregivers of Patients with Cancer (암환자 가족간호자의 가족기능 영향요인)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sook;Yu, Su-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.301-311
    • /
    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors related to the functioning of family caregivers of patients with cancer. Method: Data were collected by questionnaires from 124 patient-family caregiver dyads at a hospital in Seoul. Data collection was done between August, 2004 and January, 2005. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The mean score for family functioning was 68.73. Family functioning showed a significant negative correlation with burden of family caregiver and performance status of patients with cancer, and a significant positive correlation with previous relationship between the patient with cancer and caregiver. The most powerful predictor of family functioning was the relationship between the patient and caregiver. The relationship between the patient with cancer and caregiver, and performance status of the patient accounted for 25.4% of the variance of family functioning. Conclusion: The results showed that the relationship between patients with cancer and caregivers and performance status of patients with cancer were significant factors influencing family functioning in family caregiver of patients with cancer.

  • PDF

Carcinostatic effect of allergen removed Rhus Verniciflua stokes based Traditional Korean Medicine on a patient with lung adenocarcinoma; single case report

  • Jeong, Jong-Soo;Park, Jae-Woo;Yoon, Seong-Woo;Choi, Won-Cheol
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.573-578
    • /
    • 2008
  • Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer mortality and overall treatment outcomes for lung cancer are still to be considered disappointing despite of development of new medical therapeutics on cancer. Cytostatic agents are considered as novel medication in the treatment of cancer though its benefit is most appropriately assessed through survival end points rather than the objective-response end points. We present a case of a lung adenocarcinoma patient who showed tumor lesion in patient's two different lung sites. From the day of diagnosis, the tumor lesion stayed with the almost same size with more than 1 year of Allergen-Removed Rhus Verniciflua Stokes (A-RVS) based Traditional Korean Medicine treatment without any western conventional treatment. No significant side effect was noted and the patient maintained good performance status throughout the treatment period. We assume A-RVS may have cytostatic effect on NSCLC patient and our observation justifies further investigation.

Cancer Patient Specific Driver Gene Identification by Personalized Gene Network and PageRank (개인별 유전자 네트워크 구축 및 페이지랭크를 이용한 환자 특이적 암 유발 유전자 탐색 방법)

  • Jung, Hee Won;Park, Ji Woo;Ahn, Jae Gyoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.547-554
    • /
    • 2021
  • Cancer patients can have different kinds of cancer driver genes, and identification of these patient-specific cancer driver genes is an important step in the development of personalized cancer treatment and drug development. Several bioinformatic methods have been proposed for this purpose, but there is room for improvement in terms of accuracy. In this paper, we propose NPD (Network based Patient-specific Driver gene identification) for identifying patient-specific cancer driver genes. NPD consists of three steps, constructing a patient-specific gene network, applying the modified PageRank algorithm to assign scores to genes, and identifying cancer driver genes through a score comparison method. We applied NPD on six cancer types of TCGA data, and found that NPD showed generally higher F1 score compared to existing patient-specific cancer driver gene identification methods.

Quality of Life Improved with Allergen-removed Rhus Verniciflua Stokes based Traditional Korean Medicine on a Patient with Refractory Rectal cancer : Single Case Report (알러젠 제거 옻나무 추출물 투여로 삶의 질이 개선된 불응성 직장암 환자 1례)

  • Kim, Na-Hee;Park, Jae-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Suk;Jung, Hyun-Sik;Choi, Won-Chul;Yoon, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2008
  • Nearly 800,000 new colorectal cancer cases are believed to be occur each year, which account for approximately 10% of all incident cancers, and mortality from colorectal cancer is estimated at nearly 450,000 per year. We report one patient with rectal cancer of stage III. The patient had a rectal cancer(StageIII T3N2M0) and underwent low anterior resection in 2004 followed by chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Lymph node metastases were found in 2005 and the patient was treated by palliative chemotherapy, which could not supress the lymph node metastases increase. The patient visited Kyunghee University East-West Neo Medical Center(KHNMC) in 2006 and was treated using allergen-removed Rhus Verniciflua Stokes(aRVS). Radiotherapy was done simultaneously in 2006. There was no evidence of recurrence since then. The patient showed no side effects. This case report brings forth the importance of a thorough study in rectal cancer in the traditional Korean medical point of view, along with the long-term effect of aRVS.

  • PDF

Five-Year Follow-up of an Ovarian Cancer Patient with Brain and Vertebral Metastasis Using Integrative Cancer Treatment: A Case Report (통합암치료를 적용한 난소암 뇌, 척추전이 환자의 5년 추적관찰 증례보고)

  • Hye-ri Bae;Eun-ji Kim;Nam-hun Lee
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.44 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1346-1353
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objectives: This long-term case report presents the case of an ovarian cancer patient with brain, cervical lymph node, and vertebral metastasis suppressed by traditional Korean medicine in combination with cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cell-based immunotherapy. Methods: The patient received acupuncture, moxibustion, GunChil-go, Hangam-dan, and CIK cell-based immunotherapy. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group and tumor markers were used to evaluate the treatment effects. Results: Integrative cancer treatment suppressed the progression of cancer, and the patient achieved eight-year survival. The performance status improved, and the tumor marker level was maintained. Conclusions: We suggest that an integrative cancer treatment that includes traditional Korean medicine can be a meaningful treatment option for advanced ovarian cancer.