• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cancellation

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An Enhanced Iterative ICI Cancellation Method for Cooperative STBC-OFDM Systems (상호 협력 STBC-OFDM 시스템을 위한 개선된 반복적 ICI 제거 기법)

  • Won, Kyung-Hoon;Park, Hwan-Min;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9C
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    • pp.896-905
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an enhanced iterative ICI (Inter Carrier Interference) cancellation method for cooperative STBC-OFDM (Space Time Block Coded-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system. In cooperative STBC-OFDM system, ICI cancellation is necessary because ICI due to the independent local oscillators always exits. The conventional iterative ICI cancellation method has severe performance degradation due to the initial estimation error. Also the performance degradation increases as CFOs (Carrier Frequency Offsets) and modulation order increases. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an enhanced iterative ICI cancellation method which can reduce the initial estimation error by giving a priority to initial estimation and cancellation process. Through the complexity and performance comparisons, we verwey that the proposed method has better performance with approximately same complexity compared with the conventional method.

Simultaneous Single Band Duplex System for the Spectrum Efficiency Improvement (스펙트럼 효율 향상을 위한 동일대역 동시 통신 (Simultaneous Single Band Duplex) 시스템)

  • An, Changyoung;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.9
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    • pp.810-816
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a SSD (simultaneous single-band duplex) system using Digital Cancellation. Also, we propose a method for Digital Cancellation when RF Cancellation is effectively performed. The proposed system has estimation frame for effective self-interference channel estimation in time-domain. The proposed system calculates signal power for selection of optimal coefficient after digital cancellation. Then, the proposed system selects coefficient of minimum signal power. Further, the proposed system uses LDPC code to minimize the effects of remaining self-interference signal. The proposed system shows BER performance of at 20dB by cancelling self-interference and iterating LDPC code. That is, the proposed system shows that the SSD communication is possible in static self-interference channel.

Design and Performance Analysis of a DS/CDMA Multiuser Detection Algorithm in a Mixed Structure Form (혼합구조 형태의 DS/CDMA 다중사용자 검파 알고리즘 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Lim, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2002
  • The conventional code division multiple access(CDMA) detector shows severe degradation in communication quality as the number of users increases due to multiple access interferences(MAI). This problem thus restricts the user capacity. Various multiuser detection algorithms have been proposed to overcome the MAI problem. The existing detectors can be generally classified into one of the two categories : linear multiuser detection and subtractive interference cancellation detectors. In the linear multiuser detection, a linear transform is applied to the soft outputs of the conventional detector. In the subtractive interference cancellation detection, estimates of the interference are generated and subtracted out from the received signal. There has been great interest in the family of the subtractive interference cancellation detection because the linear multiuser detection exhibits the disadvantage of taking matrix inversion operations. The successive interference cancellation (SIC) and the parallel interference cancellation (PIC) are the two most popular structures in the subtractive interference cancellation detector. The SIC structure is very simple in hardware complexity, but has the disadvantage of increased processing delay time, while the PIC structure is good in performance, but shows the disadvantage of increased hardware complexity. In this paper we propose a mixed structure form of SIC and PIC in order to achieve good performance as well as simple hardware complexity. A performance analysis of the proposed scheme has been made, and the superior characteristics of the mixed structure are demonstrated by extensive computer simulations. 

Multi-Stage Adaptive Noise Cancellation Technique for Synthetic $Hard-{\alpha}$ Inclusion (합성 $Hard-{\alpha}$ Inclusion의 다단계 적응형 노이즈 제거기법 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2003
  • Adaptive noise cancellation techniques are ideally suitable for reducing spatially varying noise due to the grain structure of material in ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation. Grain noises have an un-correlation property, while flaw echoes are correlated. Thus, adaptive filtering algorithms use the correlation properties of signals to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the output signal. In this paper, a multi-stage adaptive noise cancellation (MANC) method using adaptive least mean square error (LMSE) filter for enhancing flaw detection in ultrasonic signals is proposed.

Adaptive Inverse Feedback Control of Periodic Noise for Systems with Nonminimum Phase Cancellation Path (비최소위상 상쇄계를 가진 시스템을 위한 주기소음의 적응 역 궤환 제어)

  • Kim, Sun-Min;Park, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.891-895
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    • 2001
  • An alternative inverse feedback structure for adaptive active control of periodic noise is introduced for systems with nonminimum phase cancellation path. To obtain the inverse model of the nonminimum phase cancellation path, the cancellation path model can be factorized into a minimum phase term and a maximum phase term. The maximum phase term containing unstable zeros makes the inverse model unstable. To avoid the instability, we alter the inverse model of the maximum phase system into an anti-causal FIR one. An LMS predictor estimates the future samples of the noise, which are necessary for causality of both anti-causal FIR approximation for the stable inverse of the maximum phase system and time-delay existing in the cancellation path. The proposed method has a faster convergence behavior and a better transient response than the conventional filtered-x LMS algorithms with the same internal model control structure since a filtered reference signal is not required. We compare the proposed methods with the conventional methods through simulation studies.

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Development of Adaptive Feedback Cancellation Algorithm for Multi-channel Digital Hearing Aids (다채널 디지털 보청기를 위한 적응 궤환 제거 알고리즘 개발)

  • 이상민;김상완;권세윤;박영철;김인영;김선일
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we proposed an adaptive feedback cancellation algorithm for multi-band digital healing aids. The adaptive feedback canceller (AFC) is composed of an adaptive notch filter (ANF) for feedback detection and an NLMS (normalized least mean square) adaptive filter for feedback cancellation. The proposed feedback cancellation algorithm is combined with a multi-band hearing aid algorithm which employs the MDCT (modified discrete cosine transform) filter bank for the frequency-dependent compensation of hearing losses. The proposed algorithm together with the MDCT-based multi-channel hearing aid algorithm has been evaluated via computer simulations and it has also been implemented on a commercialized DSP board for real-time verifications.

Improving the Performance of Adaptive Feedback Cancellation in Hearing Aids (보청기에서 적응궤환제거의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyung;Hur, Jong;Park, Jang-Sik;Son, Kyung-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, two methods were proposed to improve the performance of adaptive feedback cancellation in hearing aids. One is “Orthogonality principle acoustic feedback cancellation method(Orthogonality principle method)” to track optimal solution with monitoring the instantaneous gradient, the other is a method using the CLMS algorithm(CLMS method). In many simulation conditions, adaptive feedback cancellation method proposed in this paper was much better than Greenberg method by Sum-method LMS algorithm which is known the most excellent method by now in case of system mismatch, SNR and segmental SMR. Also. Orthogonality principle method is as good as CLMS method in terms of adaptive feedback cancellation in many simulation conditions.

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Advanced Receiver for Interference Cancellation in 3GPP LTE-A (3GPP LTE-A에서의 진화된 간섭 제거 수신기)

  • Hwang, Jin-Yup;Lee, Sang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.7
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2014
  • This paper focuses on advanced receiver for interference suppression or cancellation from neighbor cells in the 3GPP Rel-12 standard. From UE (User Equipment) perspective, the advanced receiver which can manage inter-cell interference of adjacent cell is required to support and manage fast-growing wireless data traffic. In 3GPP standard, NAICS which is one of approaches to improve SINR and receiver performance by directly suppression or cancellation of data (PDSCH) and control (PDCCH) signal from interference cells is discussed. In this paper, we briefly introduce the concept and candidate receivers for NAICS (Network Assisted Interference Cancellation and Suppression) based on 3GPP Rel-12 standard, and simulation results for basic NAICS receiver performance are provided.

Performance Comparison of Radar Signal Active Cancellation Systems According to Pulsed-CW Parameter Estimation Error (Pulsed-CW 신호 파라미터 추정 오차에 따른 레이더 신호 능동 상쇄 성능 비교)

  • Choi, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyze the effects of estimation error in the active cancellation signal, which is intended to counter the pulsed-CW signal of a hostile radar. We also examine the effects of estimation error in maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) and quadratic interpolation scheme from a radar signal active cancellation viewpoint. Then, we modify the correlation-based error compensation scheme which mitigates the estimation error of MLE to improve the performance of the active cancellation signal. Finally, we present simulation results to show that the correlation-based scheme has better performance than the other in terms of radar signal active cancellation.