• 제목/요약/키워드: Cameras

검색결과 2,256건 처리시간 0.035초

적외선 카메라를 활용한 급이 유무에 따른 어류 활동성 분석 (Analysis of Fish Activity in Relation to Feeding Events Using Infrared Cameras)

  • 노태경;하상현;김기환;강영진;정석찬
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2023
  • Purpose The domestic aquaculture industry in South Korea utilizes both formulated feeds and live feeds for the cultivation of fish. While nutrient-rich live feeds, particularly using fry, have been preferred since the past, formulated feeds are gaining attention due to issues related to overfishing and environmental concerns. Formulated feeds are advantageous for storage and supply but require a sustained feeding regimen due to the comparatively slower growth rate compared to live feeds. As the aging population in rural areas leads to a shortage of labor, automated feeding systems are increasingly being adopted in aquaculture facilities. To enhance the efficiency of such systems, it is crucial to quantitatively analyze the behavioral changes in fish based on the presence or absence of feed. Design/methodology/approach In the study, RGB cameras and infrared cameras were used to analyze fish activity according to feeding, and an outline extraction algorithm was applied to analyze the differences resulting from this. Findings Unlike RGB cameras, infrared cameras are more suitable for analyzing underwater fish activity as they convert objects' thermal energy into images. It was observed that Canny, Sobel, and Prewitt filters showed the most distinct identification of fish activity.

다중 카메라와 객체 탐지를 활용한 건설 현장 사고 감지 시스템 (Accident Detection System for Construction Sites Using Multiple Cameras and Object Detection)

  • 김민형;감민성;류호성;박준혁;전민수;최형우;민준기
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2023
  • 건설 현장의 사고는 중증외상환자가 발생하기 쉬운 특성 탓에 사망으로 이어지는 비율이 매우 높다. 중증외상환자의 사망률을 줄이기 위해서는 빠른 대처가 필요하며, 빠른 사고 대처를 위해 인공지능 기술과 카메라를 이용하여 사고를 감지하는 시스템들이 개발되었다. 그러나 기존 사고 감지 시스템들은 단일 카메라만을 사용하여, 사각지대로 인해 건설 현장의 모든 사고를 감지하기에 한계가 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 다수의 카메라를 사용하여 감지 사각지대를 최소화하는 시스템을 구현하였다. 구현된 시스템은 다수의 카메라의 영상에서 YOLO-pose 라이브러리로 특징점을 추출하고, 추출된 특징점을 장단기 메모리(Long Short Term Memory) 기반 순환신경망에 입력하여 사고를 감지하였다. 실험 결과, 우리는 제안하는 시스템이 복수의 카메라 사용으로 감지 사각지대를 최소화하면서도 높은 정확도를 가지는 것을 확인하였다.

한 · 중 데이터로 살펴본 직장 내 CCTV 도입 신뢰에 대한 일본 과거사의 점화효과 연구: 보안 취약성 지각의 조절된 매개 모형 (Understanding the Japanese History Problem on Trust in Technology Adoption of Workplace Surveillance Cameras: A Moderated Mediation Model in Korean and Chinese Context)

  • 최성원;장리팡;김미정;박종현
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - In the Korean and Chinese social landscape, it is vital to appreciate the significance of the Japanese history problem. The current study investigated whether the perception of the Japanese history problem affects decisions regarding technology adoption in organizations by comparing South Korea and China. Design/methodology/approach - The study involved 305 Korean and 379 Chinese participants who responded to scenarios and surveys regarding the adoption of workplace surveillance cameras supplied by a Japanese company. Findings - Using a moderated mediation model based on protection motivation theory (PMT), we found that past experiences of privacy invasion significantly reduced trust in the adoption of surveillance cameras at work. This relationship was mediated by respondents' perceptions of security vulnerability. The current study, however, did not confirm any significant moderating effect of the Japanese history problem priming on trust in the adoption of workplace surveillance cameras. Research implications - This suggests that the Japanese history problem may have a limited impact on organizational technology adoption decisions, different from the political consumerism behavior driven by public anti-Japanese affectivity. The current study reaffirms the validity and applicability of PMT and provides both theoretical insights and practical recommendations.

A New Solution for Projective Reconstruction Based on Coupled Line Cameras

  • Lee, Joo-Haeng
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.939-942
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    • 2013
  • We provide a new solution for the projective reconstruction problem based on coupled line cameras (CLCs) and their geometric properties. The proposed solution is composed of a series of optimized steps, and each step is more efficient than those of the initial solution proposed in [1]. We also give a new determinant condition for rectangle determination, which leads to less ambiguity in implementation. The key steps of the proposed solution can be represented with more compact analytic equations due to the intuitive geometric interpretations of the projective reconstruction problem based on CLCs: the center of projection corresponds to the intersection point of the two solution circles of each line camera involved.

Representing Human Motions in an Eigenspace Based on Surrounding Cameras

  • Houman, Satoshi;Rahman, M. Masudur;Tan, Joo Kooi;Ishikawa, Seiji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1808-1813
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    • 2004
  • Recognition of human motions using their 2-D images has various applications. An eigenspace method is employed in this paper for representing and recognizing human motions. An eigenspace is created from the images taken by multiple cameras that surround a human in motion. Image streams obtained from the cameras compose the same number of curved lines in the eigenspace and they are used for recognizing a human motion in a video image. Performance of the proposed technique is shown experimentally.

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Optimum Region-of-Interest Acquisition for Intelligent Surveillance System using Multiple Active Cameras

  • Kim, Young-Ouk;Park, Chang-Woo;Sung, Ha-Gyeong;Park, Chang-Han;Namkung, Jae-Chan
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.628-631
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present real-time, accurate face region detection and tracking technique for an intelligent surveillance system. It is very important to obtain the high-resolution images, which enables accurate identification of an object-of-interest. Conventional surveillance or security systems, however, usually provide poor image quality because they use one or more fixed cameras and keep recording scenes without any cine. We implemented a real-time surveillance system that tracks a moving person using four pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) cameras. While tracking, the region-of-interest (ROI) can be obtained by using a low-pass filter and background subtraction. Color information in the ROI is updated to extract features for optimal tracking and zooming. The experiment with real human faces showed highly acceptable results in the sense of both accuracy and computational efficiency.

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스테레오 PTV법의 개발 (Development of a Stereoscopic PTV)

  • 도덕희;이원제;조용범;편용범
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2003
  • A new Stereoscopic PTV was developed using two CCD cameras, stereoscopic photogrammetry based on a 3D-PTV principle. Virtual images were produced for the benchmark test of the constructed Stereoscopic PTV technique. The arrangement of the two cameras was based on angular position. The calibration of cameras and the pair-matching of the three-dimensional velocity vectors were based on the Genetic Algorithm based 3D-PTV technique. The constructed Stereoscopic PTV technique was tested on the standard images of the impinged jet proposed by VSJ. The results obtained by the constructed system showed good agreements with the original data.

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화상처리를 이용한 동작분석 시스템에 관한 연구 (Motion analysis system using image processing)

  • 박경수;반영환;이안재;임창주;오인석;이현철
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the development of videobased 3-dimensional tracking system. Measurement of human motion is important in the application of ertonomics. The system uses advanced direct video measurement technology. Passive retro-reflecting markers are attached to a subject and movements of markers are observed by two CCD cameras. Infrared light emitted near the CCD cameras is reflected by the markers and is detected by the cameras. The images are captured by Samsung MVB302 board and the centers of markers are calculated by DSP program. The positions of markers are transferred from MVB02 board to the computer through AT bus. The computer then tracks the position of each marker and saves the data. This system has dynamic accuracy with 0.7% average error and 4.2% maximum error, and the sampling rate to 6 .approx. 10 Hz, and this system can analyse the trajectory and speed of the marker. The results of this study can be used for operator's motion analysis, task analysis, and hand movement characteristic analysis.

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Turbulent properties in a mixed statistically stationary flow

  • Baek, Tae-Sil;Doh, Deog-Hee
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권7호
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2013
  • The turbulent properties in a mixed statistically stationary flow were investigated experimentally by a pseudo stereoscopic PIV. In order to validate the experimental results, the profiles of the turbulent kinetic energy were evaluated with the flow features. A mechanical agitator having 6 blades was installed at the bottom of the mixing tank (D=60cm, H=60cm). The agitator was rotated with 80rpm clockwise and counter-clockwise. For the measurements, three cameras were used and all were synchronized. The images captured by one of the three cameras was used for the measurement of rotational speed, and the images captured by the other two cameras were used to measure three dimensional components of velocity vectors. All vectors captured at the same rotational angle were phase averaged to construct three-dimensional vector fields to reconstruct the spatial distribution of the flow properties. It was seen that the jet scrolling along the tank was the main source of mixing.

영상기반 도시철도 모니터링 시스템 구축방안 연구 (The Architecture of the Vision-based Monitoring system for Urban Transit Visual)

  • 안태기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2007
  • The CCTV, closed circuit television, system is the most popular method to monitor some specific area. The CCTV-based monitoring system is composed of a lot of cameras installed the areas, and monitors to display the vision through the cameras. However, these systems have limitations to prevent some problems or to cope with the problems promptly, because they can carry out only the function that shows us the analogue images of the cameras. Especially, urban transit service area is the space where many people crowd in all at the same time and the space is not only wide but also distributed sporadically. This paper presents the efficient plan for video-based monitoring system to monitor urban transit service area. To build the efficient monitoring system, it is necessary to devide the monitoring area to appropriate sectors that should be composed to be displayed at a time. If the proposed method is used to construct the video-based monitoring system, the operating officers in the urban transit have the more direct and real images.

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