• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cadastral re-surveying

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A Case Study for the Resolution of Cadastral Inconsistency

  • Kam Lae, Kim;Won Jun, Choi;Gun Hyuk, Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 2004
  • Korean cadastral system keeps graphical maps made by the plane table method from 1910's. The fact is that the graphical maps grafted on paper cover about 95% of the whole land (MOGAHA, 1999). The needs are arising to transform the graphical cadastre to a digital one in compliance with modem technologies. Korean government has already digitise the old maps until last year. A nation-wide land information system, Parcel-based Land Information System, was established upon the digitised map database. However, the accuracy of the digitised coordinates hardly meet the citizens' needs because it cannot exceed that of the paper maps. The definite solution will be surveying all the parcels again and making new digital maps. However, commencing a project for resurveying 34 million parcels will require enormous amount of time and manpower. The strategy should be dividing the country into county-wise or grid-wise pieces and surveying one piece by one piece. Municipal governments of counties, cities or urban districts will be the propelling bodies of the project but the costs will hardly be affordable at a time. For the purpose of resolving the financial problem, each municipality can split its own project into smaller pieces by year base. There is accordingly a great possibility to create inconsistency over the divided project areas caused by different techniques applied, different equipments used and/or mismatches between the project borders. It provides some merits at the same time. The people in project completion areas will be satisfied with the enhanced accuracy and feel safe in land transaction and, in turn, soundly improves overall nation-wide economic situation. Therefore, the main issue of the thesis shows how to make the cadastral re-survey project scalable. Guidelines for how to perform the projects will be derived from a experienced case.

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Detecting Cadastral Discrepancy Method based on MMAS (MMAS 기법에 의한 지적불부합지 탐색기법)

  • Cho, Sung-Hwan;Huh, Yong
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggests the MMAS(Map Matching using Additional Surveying) method to improve the cadastral discrepancy search algorithm that currently does not include corrections of mis-represented parcel data. The MMAS is a method to search for cadastral discrepancy after correcting mis-represented parcel data using nearby anchor points confirmed by surveys. The MMAS first transforms the coordinate system of the digital cadastral map by overlaying anchor points obtained in the field surveying process over the corresponding edges of buildings and facility points on the digital topographic map. Then, it searches for cadastral discrepancy by checking if the area differences exceed the tolerance limit. This method improves the current method for searching for cadastral discrepancy by performing the process after correcting extortion of the digital cadastral map. This helps to identify cadastral discrepancies that are not detectable within the distorted digital cadastral map. With our experiment, this method identified more discrepancies compared to the method without the correcting the distortion of the digital cadastral map. We believe this method will be able to help the national cadastral re-survey by identifying potential cadastral discrepancy more accurately.

The Construction of Kinematic Survey System for the Efficiency of GPS Cadastral Survey (지적측량 효율성 향상을 위한 GPS 이동측량 시스템 구축)

  • 김경택;장지원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.389-398
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    • 2002
  • As the necessity of land information has increased according to development of computer and Information-communication, people have been interested in the satellite measurement system that can update Cadastral and Geographical information rapidly and exactly. Most Cadastral base points which had limitation of measurement technology in the 1910s were less accurate and were destroyed through the Korean War. They also many problems in the process of reinstallation. So, they require the quick and correct method of measurement in re-equipment of a base point and a parcel based survey and so on. This study intends to present the GPS survey direction by understanding and analysing all sorts of problems rising in case of applying the GPS to cadastral area in order to increase the efficiency of the GPS measurement, and also develop the GPS kinematic survey program to apply to the efficiency of a kinematic survey. As a result of research, I could confirm the accuracy of Cadastral base points in Kwangju area by using Korea GPS array and a base point, and could get the result similar to existent cadastral survey result with the coordinate conversion program of Cadastral technology research institute. We however have to pay our attention to the transformation of the plane coordinates because the difference between tens of cm and the existing result can outbreak according to the Gauss conformal double projection method. And, I could figure out the practicality of the developed GPS kinematic survey program, compared with common use program. I expect that it can be applied to the digital cadastral survey and the cadastral map renewal as well.

A Study on Compensation Management Geographic Information System Construction Using Cadastral Information (지적정보를 활용한 보상관리 지리정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 심정민;이창경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2004
  • It is the present situation that the relevant data with the compensation and payment is filed and managed in the form of document or Excell. In case of the large volume dam construction, the management of the data about the sinking areas is conducted inefficiently in view of time management and economy through using the administrative manpower and data formating manpower. There is also problem about where and how to keep the data owing to the enormous data. As a result of the raised questions, through constructing the system which is linked with the location information and property information which is relevant to the compensation to increase the applying value of the information about the compensation and apply document management system to the geographic information system, the management system through computerizing for searching the uncompensated areas in appropriate areas and compensation information in the compensated areas is projected. Through constructing geographic information system, it is expected to create various information effects, using the function of the necessary area search for the boundary survey, actual condition survey, uncompensated area search, and re-compensated area search.

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Proposal of Network RTK-based Boundary Surveying Drone Using Mobile GCS (Mobile GCS를 이용한 Network RTK 기반 경계 복원 측량 드론)

  • Jeong, Eun-ji;Jang, Min-seok;Lee, Yon-sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1942-1948
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    • 2021
  • The cadastre in Korea was established with the outdated technology of the Japanese colonial period, and thus currently 15% of the Korea domestic land does not match the cadastral map. Accordingly, the government has been establishing the Korean cadastre under the name of 'Cadastral Re-investigation Project' and is changing the origin of the survey to the world geodetic system. Assuming that the project is completed, we propose a drone boundary survey method that can be used to easily survey using the exact digital cadastral information. The developed mobile GCS application can control the drone and acquire the boundary point coordinates recorded in the cadastre, and the drone automatically flies to mark the boundary points. The developed prototype of drone made a tour along the 6 boundary points in 2 minutes.

A Study on the Performance of Cadastral Re-Surveying Equipment (지적재조사사업 측량장비 성능 규정)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 현행 지적측량 관련 법률에서 규정하고 있는 지적측량에 대한 성과인정 범위와 적용 장비 규정, 관련 규정에서의 정확도와 적용 규정 등을 종합적으로 고찰하여 지적재조사에 관한 특별법에서의 규정하고 있는 지적측량의 성과인정 범위에 적합한 지적측량 장비의 성능 기준을 마련해 보고자 하였다. 연구성과는 다음과 같다. 적용 장비의 성능과 성과인정 범위에 대해 현행 법률과 지적재조사에 관한 특별법 규정의 비교를 통해 지적재조사사업시 장비의 성능개선이 필요한 부분에 대해서 기초측량과 세부측량으로 구분하여 기준을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 성과는 지적재조사사업을 위한 기본계획수립시 측량 장비 수급 계획에 기초자료로 활용이 가능하다.

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A Study on the Citizens PR Method for Cadastral Re-surveying Project (효율적 지적 재조사를 위한 홍보 전략)

  • Oh, Sang-Young;Hong, Seong-Un
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.1014-1017
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    • 2010
  • 지적재조사사업을 효율적으로 추진 시행하기 위해서는 법안, 소요예산, 소요기간, 적용기술, 소요인원, 청산방법, 수행조직 등 다양한 제반 요소들에 대한 계획의 수립 및 정립이 필요하다. 그간 많은 연구와 노력에 힘입어 사업추진을 위한 제반 요소들에 대해서는 어느 정도는 정립이 되어있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 지속적으로 사업의 타당성 부족 등이 언급되는 원인에 대해서는 시각을 달리하여 볼 필요성이 있다. 지적재조사사업의 경우, 지적재조사에 대한 국민들의 올바른 인식과 사업의 필요성에 대한 공감대의 형성이 최우선이나 기존 지적재조사사업의 수립에 있어서는 이 부분에 대한 고려가 미흡하였다고 본다. 본 연구에서는 지적재조사 사업 수행을 위해 기존에서 제기되고 있는 일반적인 홍보 전략들과 이에 대한 문제점들을 고찰해 보고 이를 통해 보다 실질적인 홍보 전략을 모색하고자 하였다.

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Introduction of ISO Land Administration Domain Model(LADM) to Korea Land Information System(KLIS) (ISO TC 211 Land Administration Domain Model(LADM)의 한국토지정보 시스템 적용 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Heo, Joon;Lee, Young-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Seong-Sam
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2009
  • International Standard Organization for Standardization Technical Committee 211(ISO TC 211) aims to define and develop standards for information concerning objects or phenomena that are directly or indirectly associated with a location relative to the Earth. ISO TC 211 is working with LADM as a new project based on the existing research which is CCDM. Land Administration Domain Model is, as a international standard model, mainly connected to administration law, spatial surveying components related to cadastre all over the world and provides an extensive basis for an efficient and effective land administration system to avoid reinvention and re-implemention. Further, LADM helps to communicate land information both within a country and between different countries. This study introduces what LADM is and researches how to adopt administration law, spatial surveying components of LADM for Korea Land Information System(KLIS).

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Accuracy Analysis of Positioning Supplementary Control Point with the RTK-GPS and RTK-GPS/GLONASS (RTK-GPS와 RTK-GPS/GLONASS에 의한 도근점 측위의 정확도 분석)

  • Park, Woon-Yong;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Yong-Bo;Back, Ki-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.11 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2003
  • The study is the open area keeping a few visible satellites and the urban area covered with the high building, an electric pole were chosen for evaluation of accuracy of satellite positioning. First, suggest the validity of RTK-GPS, RTK-GPS/GLONASS and compared the accuracy with that of the classical surveying method. As a result. In urban area, in case of real time kinematic positioning when compare between the method combined by GPS/GLONASS and by GPS alone the result of GPS/GLONASS - combination more excellent. And in open ana positioning combined GPS/GLONASS was more excellent than GPS alone in both real time differential and real time kinematic. So, RTK-GPS, RTK-GPS/GLONASS contribute to the digital mapping of Basic map and the existed map necessary for the building of PBLIS to the computerization of cadastral map in the effectiveness in time and in cost and hereafter the combined GPS/TS is expected to contribute to the development of NGIS, Re-investigation of a land register, the execution drawing on site.

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