• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cable temperature

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The Characteristics of the Over-current of Shielded Cable and the Fusing Current of Carbon Fiber (탄소섬유의 용단전류 및 차폐 케이블의 과전류 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Taek-Hee;Kim, Chong-Min;Shong, Kil-Mok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.10
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    • pp.1761-1766
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigated the fusing current of carbon fiber and thermal properties of carbon fiber and metal shielded cable due to over-current. The fusing current value for the metal-coated carbon fiber was 5.3A in 3K, 7.4K and 13.05A in 12K. And if it exceeds 50% of the fusing current was broken with a rapid voltage rise. In the case of carbon fiber shielded cable, the temperature of the PVC sheath increased somewhat in the allowable current range. However, the temperature of PVC sheath rapidly increased to $128.1^{\circ}C$ in the 2 time allowable current range. This value is $10^{\circ}C$ higher than the temperature of PVC sheath on the metal screen cable, because the resistance of the carbon fiber is high and heat transfer rate is slow.

A Study on Numerical Analysis of the AC Loss in a Single-layer Superconducting Cable Sample (단층 초전도케이블 샘플에서 교류손실의 수치해석에 대한 연구)

  • Li, Zhu-Yong;Ma, Yong-Hu;Ryu, Kyung-Woo;Hwang, Si-Dole
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2009
  • AC loss is one of the important factors for commercialization of a high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable from an economic point of view. But AC loss characteristics of the HTS-cable are not elucidated completely because of its complex structure. As an earlier stage of analyzing the AC loss in the 22.9 kV/50 MVA, 100m HTS-cable system of Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) which is now in collaboration with us, a two-dimensional (2D) numerical model, which takes into account the nonlinear conductivity properties of a high temperature superconductor, has been developed. In order to examine our 2D model, we have prepared several single-layer cable samples whose AC losses are sufficiently reliable due to their simple structure. The AC losses of the samples were experimentally investigated and then compared with our 2D model. The results show that the numerically calculated AC losses are not in good agreement with the measured ones for the cylindrical cable and deca-cable samples with low critical current density. However, the numerically calculated and measured AC losses are relatively in good agreement for the deca-cable and hex-cable samples with high critical current density, although the difference between these two loss data in the deca-cable sample tends to increase in the low current region.

The line impedance calculation and measurement of the underground transmission cable (지중 송전 케이블 선로임피던스 계산 및 실측)

  • Kim, Nam-Yul;Kim, Joung-Yun;Heo, Hoi-Deok;Lee, Su-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2006
  • The power system analysis based on the accurate impedance of the individual underground cable, which is the inter connected to a large power system, is required. A study on calculation method of impedance allowable current for underground cables. furthermore, various methods of bonding and earthing the sheath have been used for the purpose of eliminating or reducing the sheath losses. the effectes of bonding and earthing must be includied in impedances. therefore, the subject of predicting thermal performance of soil and cable systems has been received increasing attension. for these problems, this paper describes a general formulation of impedance that is based on the effect of crossbonding and earthing of the sheath on the 66kV, 132kV and 220kV underground cable systems. also the work is presented, for calculating the temperature rise of power cable and soil.

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Electrical Insulation Design and Experimental Results of a High-Tc Superconducting Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 전기절연 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Cheon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 2006
  • A 22.9kV/50MVA class high temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system was developed in Korea. For the optimization of electrical insulation design for a HTS cable, it is necessary to investigate the ac breakdown impulse breakdown and partial discharge inception stress of the liquid nitrogen/laminated polypropylene paper(LPP) composite insulation system. They were used to insulation design of the model cable for a 22.9kV class HTS power cable and the model cable was manufactured. The insulation test of the manufactured model cable was evaluated in various conditions and was satisfied standard technical specification in Korea. Base on these experimental data, the single and 3 phase HTS cable of a prototype were manufactured and verified.

Development Status of MV Cable with Eco-friendly and High Heat Resistance

  • Jung, Yeon-ha;Lee, Byung-sung;Seo, In-jin;Kwon, Jung-ji;Sohn, Kwang-ik;Kim, Hyung-jun
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2016
  • In Europe, polypropylene-insulated HV class cable with high temperature and no cross-linking was commercialized following the MV class. Our company also started a study of the polypropylene-insulated cable in 2013 and was carried out thermal, physical and electrical test. In addition, polypropylene-insulated cable was tested for compatibility with conventional joints and terminations in emergency condition and the accelerated life test for verifying their design life is in progress. The results of this study will be used to establish a standard specification and operation conditions of the polypropylene-insulated cable.

A study result on coordinative protection method of HTS cable implemented distribution system (초전도케이블이 병입된 계통의 고장에 대한 보호협조 검토기법)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Lee, Geun-Joon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.700-704
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a coordinative protection study results of 22.9kV HTS(High-Temperature Superconducting) cable implemented distribution system. HTS cable can provide about 5 times larger transfer capacability compare to conventional XLPE cable, however, it has different heat characteristic so called quench. This paper presents the simulation results on Ichun substation HTS cable which connects main transformer and 22.9kV bus. Various expected fault cases are considered and discussed to examine whether conventional protection scheme is effective to protect both of existing facilities and HTS cable. With the results of simulation, conventional protection scheme can be used if instantaneous element and time inverse elements could be adjusted with proper time coordination. Internal temperatures of HTS cable conductor in safe region with proper protection without quench. This results are to be demonstrated by the field test and will be implemented in Ichon substation HTS cable protection and control system.

A Development of Wireless Monitoring System for Temperature Monitoring by using IR Sensor (적외선 센서를 이용한 열화상태 무선감시 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jihee;Kim, Sinwoo;Kang, Yongsoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2013
  • The temperature monitoring of power cable and cable junction point is the necessary link of the safe and reliable operation of the power system. Many kinds of cables and high voltage junction points are easy to exposed continuous vibrations and momentary impulse in industry field especially power plant industries. This system can predict the overheating of the electric cable interface and the possibility of all kinds of accident, and it helps for eliminating the hazards of electric cable interface and provides the effective guarantee for the safety operation. In order to avoid the faults of the inconvenience of installation and maintenance and the high cost of application, this system used small and contactless IR sensor module. The low power consumption is used in the system. The goal of this study is the low cost and on-line reliable monitoring of power cable and junction point temperature.

Modal Parameter variation of Steel Cable-stayed Bridge Considering Solar Radiation (일사에 의한 온도변화에 따른 강사장교의 동적특성 변화)

  • Kim Sang-Hyo;Jo Kwang-Il;Park Ju-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.1040-1047
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    • 2006
  • Bridges are exposed to constantly changing weather conditions and temperature. The temperature change is induced by a change in atmospheric temperature and solar radiation. Atmospheric temperature change acts on the whole structure. Thus, it is relatively easy to consider in the design. Solar radiation, however, causes un-uniform temperature distribution in the structure, depending on the shape of the structure and its shadows. Un-uniform temperature distribution causes a torsional moment in bridge section and a deformation of bridge. A deformation can make differences of dynamic and static behavior of bridge. In this study, the method for analysis of static and dynamic behavior considering deformation and changes of material properties due to temperature variation was developed. By this method, it is found from dynamic analysis results that the change of frequency in analysis model is similar with test results of public used cable-stayed bridge. When a temperature goes down, a frequency goes up. And it is found that the change of frequency is affected by the change of material properties.

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Analysis of Sheath Temperatures and Load Currents Dependent on Conductor Temperatures in Live 6kV CV Cables Operating at a Power Station (발전소에서 운전 중인 활선 6 kV CV 단심 cable의 도체온도에 따른 피복 표면온도 및 부하전류 특성 분석)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2017
  • The only method used in the power stations in order to deliver generated electric power is 6 kV XLPE (or CV) single core cables. Among many kinds of accidents happening in the power stations, the outbreak of fire due to the deterioration of live cables causes enormous socioeconomic losses. From the installation of the cables, the management and diagnose should be thoroughly made. Even though it differs depending on the installations and usage conditions, the cross-sectional area of cables is in shortage. The excessive allowable temperature caused from the current causes the deterioration of cables. In order to prevent an unexpected breakdown of live cables, we have invented a device to monitor and diagnose the status of cables. We have installed our device in the Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.. In this paper, we present our research results in situ that we have obtained by measuring the temperature of sheath, changing with the surrounding circumstances, especially ambient temperatures. We also show our study results of characteristics for temperature of sheath surface and load current at the ambient temperatures of $40^{\circ}C-10^{\circ}C$.