• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cable Termination

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A field trial of helically wrapping fiber optic cable onto existing 154KV Phase conductor. (전력선을 이용한 광케이블 현장 실증 시험)

  • Shin, Keon-Hak;Lee, Won-Bin;Cho, Hong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 1987
  • Fiber optics provide a solution to the problems at interference, capacity and reliability in communication. Approximately 20 kilometera of a six-fiber, multimode, longwave($1.3{\mu}m$), graded index silica glass fiber optic cable was helically wrapped around a phase conductor at a Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) 154KV transmission line. This paper presents an economic comparison of several fiber optic cable installation alternative and discusses the characteristics at the helically wrapped fiber cable, as well as the entire installation, including high voltage phase-to-ground (PTG) end termination, and splicing. The fiber link was installed for the field trial and practical use with overhead composite optical fiber cable which installation performed a few years earlier some other location and is intended to accommodate not only telephone but also supervisory Control and Data Acquisition(SCADA), protective relaying, and telemetry functions.

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FAILURE ANALYSIS OF 154KV TERMINATION IN GAS INSULATED SWITCHGEAR (154KV 가스중 종단접속의 사고유형과 방지대책)

  • Lee, Cheon-Goo;Lee, Min-Gyoo;Kim, Byung-Soo;Hur, Keun-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 1993
  • With the increase of electric power demand in the downtown area. many problems, such as the difficulty in security of substation site and interference of the electromagnetic wave or damage to person due to outdoor type substation facilities has been occured. Therefore, the compaction of substation facilities is required and the gas insulated switchgear(GIS) has been adopted accordingly. However, much care should be taken of the interface problem between cable and GIS. This paper describes the failure analysis and a countmeasure for prevent ion from failure in the interface.

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A Evaluation Technique for Reliability of Extra-High Voltage Cable Accessories using High Frequency Partial Discharge Measurement (고주파 부분방전 측정에 의한 초고압 접속함 신뢰성 평가 기술)

  • Sin, Du-Seong;Lee, Chang-Yeong;Kim, Chung-Sik;Jeon, Seung-Ik;Kim, Dong-Uk;Park, Wan-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, partial discharge (PD) measurement was performed to evaluate the quality of the cable joint and termination constructions. The resistive coupling technique for PD detection using resistivity of semiconducting layer of the cable in the accessories, such as joints and terminations. With high frequency PD (HEPD) measurement, an excellent sensitivity below 20pC could be achieved under unshielded condition. The localization of the defects in the accessories could be identified. During heating cycle, PDs were monitored and analyzed. At that time, the PDs were dependent on the temperature of the heating cycle and showed cyclic behaviors, which were attributed to local delamination of the interfaces, between epoxy unit and stress relief cone(SRC) and between SRC and cable, due to the difference of thermal expansion. As a conclusion, HFPD measurement technique was proven to be an effective diagnostic method for qualification of extra high voltage (EHV) cable accessories. With this technique, the optimal design of the components of the accessories could be verified not only in an early stage but also under operating condition. This technique would result in the improvement of the reliability of the EHV cable accessories.

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Evaluation of Dielectric Characteristics of HTS Cable System for the Real Power Grid Connection (실계통 연계를 위한 초전도 케이블 시스템 절연특성 평가)

  • Oh, Seung-Ryle;Hwang, Si-Dole;Yang, Hyung-Suk;Sohn, Song-Ho;Lim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Su-Kil;Jang, Hyun-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2011
  • A necessity to a superconducting cable in power transmission systems have been growing more and more due to high power density in urban areas and rapid increase of power demand. In view of these situation, it is a noteworthy fact that superconducting cable has remarkable advantages, such as lower power loss and 3-5 times higher power transmission capacity, compared with conventional power cable. For the last a few years, long-term reliability tests had been carried out in the KEPCO PT Center, and now it has been installed in KEPCO's real power grid for demonstrating commercial operation. This paper deals with the test results of dielectric properties performed at manufacturing factory for the joint box, termination and core of HTS cable system and whole system connected in real power grid.

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A Consideration on the Causes of 22.9kV Cable Terminal Burning Accident (22.9kV 케이블 단말 부위 소손 사고의 원인에 관한 고찰)

  • Shim, Hun
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2022
  • The main cause of cable accidents is the accelerated deterioration of the cable itself or internal and external electrical, mechanical, chemical, thermal, moisture intrusion, etc., which reduces insulation performance and causes insulation breakdown, leading to cable accidents. Insulation deterioration can occur even when there is no change in the appearance of the cable, so there is a difficulty in preventing cable accidents due to insulation deterioration. Since cable accidents can occur in areas with poor insulation due to the effects of overvoltage and overcurrent, it is necessary to comprehensively analyze transformers and circuit breakers, and ground faults caused by phase-to-phase imbalance. Ground fault accidents due to insulation breakdown of cables can occur due to defects in the cable itself and poor cable construction, as well as operational influences, arcs during operation of electrical equipment (switchers, circuit breakers, etc.). analysis is needed. This study intends to examine the causes of cable accidents through analysis of cable accidents that occurred in a manufacturing factory.

Reliability Assesment Test on the Regular Maintenance of HTS Cable System (초전도케이블시스템 유지.보수에 따른 신뢰성 평가 시험)

  • Sohn, Song-Ho;Yang, Hyung-Suk;Lim, Ji-Hyun;Choi, Ha-Ok;Kim, Dong-Lak;Ryoo, Hee-Suk;Hwang, Si-Dole
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.361-361
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    • 2009
  • KEPCO High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) cable system rated with $3\Phi$, 22.9kV, 1250A was laid in 2006, and the long term test is in progress. The HTS cable system with the cooling system has been operated below cryogenic temperature. That environment exposes the system to the thermo-mechanical stress due to the significant temperature difference, and the cooling system has moving parts for the forced circulation of the coolant. Therefore the HTS cable system experiences thermal fatigue and moving part such as liquid nitrogen pump need a regular replacement every 5000 hours Building the assessment criterion, the maintenance procedure was established and regular preventive maintenance was done; improvement of the termination structure and the replacement of the bearing of liquid nitrogen pump. Following the proper process, the reliability assessment test including He leakage detection and the stability of flow rate was performed. This paper describes the process and result of the first regular maintenance of KEPCO HTS cable system

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A Study on Accident Pattern of Distributing Cable Termination Considering PL Law Environment (PL법 환경을 고려한 배전 케이블 종단부의 사고 유형 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Choi, Jin-Wook;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Sun-Gu;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces experimental investigates of an accident pattern for the distributing XLPE cable terminations considering PL law environment. The influence of defects such as thickness and length decrease of XLPE, the impurity on XLPE and the gap between stress-con of housing and semi-conductor on insulating properties of the termination have been studied. The thickness and length decrease of XLPE decrease ac breakdown strengths. Dielectric breakdown traces of XLPE that is damaged by knife displayed other shape. The gap of between housing and semiconductor deteriorates dielectric strength of XLPE seriously.

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Study on the unidirectional compaction of terminal cables in the CICC joint

  • 남현일;이호진;박재학;홍계원
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2002
  • The void volume fraction of cables is one of the effective parameters to characterize the joints of superconducting magnet. Because electrical resistance and cooling stability in the CICC (Cable-in-Conduit Conductors) joint are governed by the void volume fraction, it should be controlled constantly in the termination of cable. The change of cross-section shape in the cable was fecund during the unidirectional compaction of terminal sleeve. The non-uniform thickness of the sleeve after compaction is expected because the loading is not taxi-symmetric, and the plastic flow is also not axi-symmetric. The CICC was compacted from 45% void volume fraction to 15% by using two-piece compaction jig, which could be pressed mini-directionally. Commercial code, ABAQUS, was used to analyze the plastic flow in the sleeve during the unidirectional compaction. The increment of radius of curvature of compaction jig could minimize the change of the deformed shape of cables. The calculated results were agreed with the experimental observations.

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Insulation Diagnostics and Maintenance of Submarine Medium Voltage Power Cable Systems (해저 케이블 시스템의 열화진단 및 유지보수)

  • 이동영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2003
  • A study on the insulation aging assessment and maintenance for submarine medium voltage power cable systems has been performed The purpose of this work is the economic discrimination and maintenance of bad cables which is likely to cause cable system failure. 1 have found that aging status of submarine cable systems are very poor and in progress. Therefore, we have the replacement of cable terminations and repeat the diagnostic measurement Insulation status were improved with the replacement of cable terminations. I have confirmed, with the electrical md structural analysis of terminations, that the poor aging status of cables are mainly caused not by the cable insulations but by the aging of cable terminations. From the above results, I have also confirmed that the domestic diagnostic system is successful and convenient for the discrimination and maintenance of the damaged cables economically.

The cause analysis of explosion on junction termination of 345kV cable (345 kV 케이블 종단접속부에서의 폭발사고 원인분석)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Bang, Sun-Bae;Kim, Chong-Min;Kim, Young-Seok;Choi, Myeong-Il
    • Congress of the korean instutite of fire investigation
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    • 2010.12a
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2010
  • It is found to the arc trace on the junction termination of 345kV cable. According to the analysis of the cable material is judged to be good. Manufacturing and design problems are not considered. In construction defects, it was estimated to the low level of insulation oil. In the majority of the arc trace appeared XLPE is found. However, there is no Soots mark, yellow band has not been confirmed, not associated with a radial arc of the spider leg is not evidence. In other opinions, void, contamination or jut are not found on the inside of XLPE. Thus, by the attachment of the impurities in surface of XLPE insulation is judged to the breakdown.

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