• 제목/요약/키워드: CV2 acupoint

검색결과 79건 처리시간 0.023초

중풍환자(中風患者)의 연하장애(嚥下障碍)에 전중혈 구치료(灸治療)가 미치는 효과(效果) (The Effect of Moxibustion at Chonjung(CV17, Shanzhong) on Patients with Dysphagia after Stroke)

  • 나병조;이준우;이차로;박영민;최창민;선종주;정우상;문상관;박성욱;조기호;김태훈
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: Dysphagia is a common in stroke patients. Dysphagia often affects the rehabilitation of stroke patients by increasing the risk of nutritional deficits and aspiration pneumonia. Despite the proliferation of physical therapies including swallowing training, much controversy remains regarding the application and benefit of them. Therefore, in this study, the clinical effect of moxibustion at Chonjung(CV17, Shanzhong) on post-stroke dysphagia were assessed using Swallowing Provocation Test(SPT). Methods: Dysphagia subjects were selected by Dysphagia Screening Test. Swallowing function was tested by Swallowing Provocation Test(sec). Direct moxibustion was applied to the acupoint, Chonjung, five times and Swallowing Provocation Test was performed before and after 30 minute. The Latency Time of Swallowing Reflex (LTSR) was checked by SPT. To find factors related with improving swallowing function, Cold-Heat and Excess-Deficiency Diagnosis were considered. Results: A total of 42 patient were included, but two of them were excluded due to severe coughing. Overall, the swallowing reflex improved significantly. In subgroup analysis on brain lesion, non-brain stem lesion patients significantly improved. Moxibustion was more effective in the cold group than in the heat group, but there were no differences between the Excess and the Deficiency groups. Conclusions: The result of this clinical study suggest that moxibustion at Chonjung(CV17, Shanzhong) is an effective treatment for the dysphagia patients after stroke, especially in non-brain stem lesion and the cold diagnosed patients.

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월경전기증후군(月經前期症候群)(Premenstrual Syndrome)에 대한 침치료(鍼治療)의 효과(效果) (Effects of Acupuncture Treatment on the Premenstrual Syndrome: Controlled Clinical Trial)

  • 김성철;김성남;임정아;최창민;심은기;구성태;임정아;하주영;신경림;손인철
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 침 치료가 PMS 증상에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 침 처치, MSSL-D 작성, 혈액검사, 체열검사 등의 임상시험을 실시한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 1. 침 치료는 월경전기증후군의 증상을 효과적으로 개선하였다. 2. 침의 효과는 신체증상과 정신증상 모두에 효과적이었으며, 대조군 처치도 정신증상에는 증상의 개선을 나타내었다. 3. 월경전기증후군의 증상의 변화와 혈중 progesterone 농도의 변화는 유의한 상관성이 없었다. 윌경전기증후군에서 침 치료는 신체의 좌우의 체표면 온도 차이를 유의하게 조절하였다. 이상의 연구 결과에서, 침 치료가 월경전증후군의 증상개선과 인체 불균형을 조절하는데 유의한 효과가 있음을 보여주었으나, 충분한 수의 여성을 대상으로 하는 임상시험을 통하여 월경전기증후군 에서 다양한 변증에 따른 침의 효과를 증명하는 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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약침을 이용한 수화조절법으로 호전된 갱년기 상열감 및 발한과다 환자 치험 3례 (Three Cases of Menopausal Hot Flush and Sweating Treated by Ascending Kidney Water and Descending Heart Fire (AKDH) Pharmacopuncture Treatment)

  • 조나영;노정두
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2015
  • 목 적: 상열감과 발한과다는 갱년기 증후군의 대표적 증상이다. 본 연구에서는 약침을 이용한 수화조절법을 사용하여 갱년기 증후군 환자의 상열감과 발한과다 증상 감소에 유의한 효과를 얻어 이를 보고하고자 한다. 방 법: 황련해독탕 약침을 양측 견정(GB21), 풍지(GB20) 혈에 각각 0.1 cc씩 총 0.4 cc를 주입하고, BUM(웅담, 우황, 사향)약침은 전중(CV17), 중완(CV12), 기해(CV16)혈에 각각 0.05cc씩 총 0.15cc를 주입한다. 시술은 매일 시행하였으며, 증상에 관하여 상열감점수(Hot flush score), 발한에 대한 Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) 및 발한 부위를 기록하여 증상변화 정도를 평가하였다. 결 과: 1번 증례는 약침 수화조절법 시행 후 상열감점수는 24에서 4로, 발한에 관한 VAS는 7에서 2로 감소하였다. 상열감 및 발한과다 증상의 감소와 더불어 손발이 화끈거리는 증상도 함께 감소되었다.2번 증례는 약침 수화조절법 시행 후 상열감점수가 28에서 2로, 발한에 관한 VAS는 10에서 3으로 감소하였다. 상열감 및 발한과다 증상의 감소와 더불어 불안, 우울, 분노 증의 정서적 증상도 70%정도 감소하였다.3번 증례는 약침 수화조절법 시행 후 상열감점수가 8에서 1로, 발한에 관한 VAS는 6에서 1로 감소하였다. 상열감 및 발한과다 증상의 감소와 더불어 두통, 가슴 답답함 등의 증상도 함께 소실되었다.모든 증례에서 발한 부위의 변화는 없었다. 결 론: 본 증례에서 약침을 이용한 수화조절법은 갱년기 상열감과 발한과다 증상을 감소시키는 효과가 있었으며 부가적으로 호소하던 증상도 감소하거나 소실되는 효과가 있었다. 그러므로 약침을 이용한 수화조절법은 상열감과 발한과다를 호소하는 갱년기 증후군 환자에게 효과적인 치료법이라 사료된다.

An alternative method to reduce anaphylaxis by moxibustion

  • Jeong, Hyun-Ja;Nam, Sun-Young;Lee, Byong-Joo;Kim, Min-Gi;Kim, Jeong-Hwa;Kim, Hyung-Min
    • 셀메드
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.12.1-12.12
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    • 2014
  • Epinephrine is a critical drug for patients at risk for anaphylaxis. Here, we suggest moxibustion as an alternative method to reduce anaphylaxis. Moxibustion was applied to the Shimen (CV5) acupoint and found to attenuate compound 48/80-induced mortality. Capsazepine, a transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) 1 antagonist, significantly improved overall survival rates compared to groups treated with moxibustion or 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (an activator of TRPV1, 2, and 3). Probenecid (a TRPV2 agonist) also increased survival rate and reduced histamine levels. Survival rates increased by moxibustion and probenecid were completely inhibited by ruthenium red (a TRPV2 and 3 antagonist) and gadolinium chloride (general TRPV antagonist), respectively. Passive cutaneous anaphylaxis and ear swelling were significantly reduced by moxibustion and probenecid (p < 0.05). In cardiomyocytes, TRPV2 was over-expressed by compound 48/80 and histamine but this increased TRPV2 expression decreased to baseline with moxibustion and probenecid treatment. In addition, intracellular calcium levels increased by compound 48/80 were reduced by probenecid. Overall, these findings suggest that the reduction of anaphylaxis caused by moxibustion could represent a new mechanism of moxibustion related to the regulation of TRPV2 activation and promotion of epinephrine secretion.

특발성 파킨슨병 환자의 뜸치료 효과 (Effect of Moxibustion on Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease)

  • 박상민;이상훈;강미경;정지철;박히준;임사비나;장대일;이윤호
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2005
  • 2004 년 3월 9일부터 5월 15일까지 경희의료원 침구과 외래를 내원하여 8주간 연구과정을 마친 환자 29명의 환자를 관찰하여 뜸치료 전, 후의 파킨슨병 증상의 호전도를 여러 임상 척도를 이용하여 살펴 본 결과를 다음과 같이 보고하는 바이다. 1. UPDRS 점수는 침치료 전, 4주 후, 8주 후 각각 $35.41{\pm}22.98$, $31,93{\pm}23.44$, $30.75{\pm}24.55$로 나타나 통계적으로 매우 유의한 차이가 있었다 (p<0.01). 2. HY stage의 변화는 4주후(p=0.046)에는 유의한 변화가 있으나, 8주후에는 (0.063) 유의한 변화가 없었다. 3. Schwab과 England에 의한 ADL의 변화는 4 주후, 8주후 모두 유의한 변화가 없었다(p>0.05). 4. FOCQ의 변화는 치료 4주후에는 유의한 차이가 있었으나(p=0.05) 8주 후에는 유의한 차이가 없었다(p=0.13) 5. 뜸치료를 통해 환자에게서 파킨슨병 임상척도의 변화 외에 움직임의 유연성이나, 덜 피로함과 같은 다양한 변화가 나타났다.

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Ganoderma lucidum Pharmacopuncture for the Treatment of Acute Gastric Ulcers in Rats

  • Park, Jae-Heung;Jang, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Cheol-Hong;Lee, Yoo-Hwan;Lee, Soo-Jung;Kim, Bum-Hoi;Yoon, Hyun-Min
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The gastric ulcer is a common disorder of the stomach and duodenum. The basic physiopathology of a gastric ulcer results from an imbalance between some endogenous aggressive and cytoprotective factors. This study examined whether Ganoderma lucidum pharmacopuncture (GLP) would provide protection against acute gastric ulcers in rats. Methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were divided randomly into 4 groups of 8 rats each: normal, control, normal saline (NP) and GLP groups. The experimental acute gastric ulcer was induced by using an EtOH/HCl solution and the normal group received the same amount of normal saline instead of ethanol. The NP and the GLP groups were treated once with injections of saline and GLP, respectively. Two local acupoints were used: CV12 (中脘) which is the alarm point of the Stomach Meridian, and ST36 (足三里), which is the sea point of the Stomach Meridian. The stomachs from the rats in each group were collected and analyzed for gross appearance and histology. Also, immunohistochemistry staining for BAX, Bcl-2 and TGF-${\beta}1$ was performed. Results: Histological observations of the gastric lesions in the control group showed comparatively extensive damage of the gastric mucosa and necrotic lesions had penetrated deeply into the mucosa. The lesions were long, hemorrhagic, and confined to the glandular portions. The lesions were measured microscopically by using the clear depth of penetration into the gastric mucosal surface. The length and the width of the ulcer were measured and the inhibition percentage was calculated. Wound healing of the acute gastric ulcer was promoted by using GLP, and significant alterations of indices in gastric mucosa were observed. Such protection was shown by gross appearance, histology and immunohistochemistry staining for BAX, Bcl-2 and TGF-${\beta}1$. Conclusion: These results suggest that GLP administered at CV12 and ST36 can provide significant protection to the gastric mucosa against an ethanol-induced acute gastric ulcer.

탈발(脫髮)의 병인병기(病因病機) 및 침구치료(鍼灸治療)에 관한 문헌고찰 (A Philological Study on the Pathology, Acupuncture and Moxibustion of Alopecia)

  • 이상현;조명래
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.35-57
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to analyze literature on oriental medicine to investigate the pathology, acupuncture, and moxibustion therapy applicable to alopecia Methods : We searched for the causes of alopecia in the bibliographic data from 41 sources of literature and the acupunctural treatments for alopecia in the bibliographic data from 49 sources of Chinese and Korean literature and from the journals of the acupunctural treatments for alopecia which have been published since 2000. Results : 1. The main causes of alopecia are blood deficiency, blood heat, static blood, depletion of kidney's water, wind excess, seven emotional damage, dietary damage, etc. 2. The acupuncture points frequently used are $GV_{20}$, $GB_{20}$, $ST_{36}$, $SP_6$, $SP_{10}$, $BL_{17}$, $BL_{18}$, $BL_{23}$, $GV_{23}$, $GV_{14}$, $CV_6$, $ST_8$, $KI_3$, $LR_3$, $HT_7$, $LI_{11}$, EX-$HN_1$, and ouch point. 3. New acupuncture therapies, including herbal acupuncture therapy, ear acupuncture therapy, dermal needle therapy, needle-embedding therapy and scalp acupuncture therapy are frequently used to treat alopecia. Conclusions : The acupuncture points frequently used for treating alopecia have characteristics such as tonifying blood, tonifying the liver and kidney, extinguishing wind, activating blood, clearing heat and draining dampness, so they are highly associated with the causes and the mechanisms of alopecia.

딸꾹질에 대한 침 치료의 최근 임상 연구 동향 고찰 - Pubmed와 국내 논문을 중심으로 - (A Review of Recent Clinical Studies of Acupuncture Treatment for Hiccups - PubMed and Domestic Studies)

  • 김민정;박채현;전혜진;박재우;고석재
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.567-581
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to summarize current clinical study trends and results regarding acupuncture treatments for hiccups. Methods: Studies published from 2012 to 2022 were searched on PubMed and domestic databases (OASIS, scienceON, RISS, KISS, KCI) using the keywords "hiccup*", "singultus", "singultation", "hiccupping", "intractable hiccup*", "acupuncture", "auricular acupuncture", "scalp acupuncture", "acupuncture point", "acupoint", "needle", "dry needle", "딸꾹질", and "침." The studies were analyzed according to the year, language, study design, characteristics of patients, and acupuncture intervention. Results: In total, 12 studies were selected: 8 case series, 2 case-control studies, and 2 case reports. Manual acupuncture was administered with more than 15 minutes of retention time, most frequently using ST36 and CV12. The acupuncture treatment was effective for hiccup symptoms in all studies, as assessed by clinical symptoms, such as duration time, number of episodes, and recurrence. Conclusions: Acupuncture treatment can be an effective and safe method for treating hiccups and can be used in clinical practice.

동병하치 확산을 위한 전략적 방향과 이행방안 (Strategic Direction and Road Map of Expanding Prevention of Winter Disease in the Summer)

  • 송호섭
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to propose appropriate strategic directions and road maps for successful achievement of programs preventing winter disease in the summer. Methods : Details on programs preventing winter disease in the summer such as clear concept, theoretical basis, current status, intervention or available prescriptions and indication/contraindication/caution were prepared through the related journal review, upon which an observational study was devised and done for simulation to find out even a trivial problem and to guarantee the safety beforehand. The experimental group was divided into 5 groups by the size of pill and the way ginger is treated; 1cm pill with ginger group, 3cm pill group without ginger, 3cm pill group dipped into ginger, 3cm pill group applying ginger to acupoints and 3cm pill group with ginger Results 1. program preventing winter disease in the summer was defined as representative winter diseases such as common cold, influenza, chronic asthma, chronic bronchitis, allergic rhinitis, emphysema, chronic gastritis and rheumatoid arthritis, and preventive care in the summer, reinforcing deficient yang qi of five viscera by using exuberant yang qi from summer heat. 2. It was based upon historically established theories which is 'nourishing yang qi in the spring and summer', 'long summer, namely rainy spell in the summer overwhelms the winter, because of earth winning water according to the five phases theory' and 'To replenish yang qi is major principle to treat winter diseases, which can be most appropriately and timely applied to the patient with deficient yang qi of five viscera inherently, especially in the three dog days of the summer, because of exuberant exterior yang qi and deficient interior yang qi in the five viscera'. 3. In the adjacent China and Taiwan, acupoint applying method in the three dog days named 'San Fu Tie' have been stirring a boom throughout the nation, in which Xiaochuan Gao was used as a basic prescription and it mainly was applied at bilateral $BL_{13}$, $_{15}$ and $_{17}$ for about 4 hours. As far as domestic current status, the necessity of adopting the above method prior to Herbal formula was also recognised, because not a few koreans have apprehension for the safety of it including medicinal herbs and are reluctant to take it any more due to negative advertisement of narrow minded doctors' association. 4. Indication of acupoint applying method in the three dog days included most of winter diseases such as common cold, influenza, chronic asthma, chronic bronchitis, allergic rhinitis, emphysema, chronic gastritis. contraindication was pregnant woman and the weak such as infants and the old. More attention was paid to grasp firmly the normal reaction following the treatment for preventing side effect and teasing blister. recommendation was also given to abstain from food inducing phlegm and dampness such as meat, shrimp and crab as well as cold drinks and foods 5. In the simulation observational study based upon the above findings following review the related articles, no blister was shown on the acupoints icluding bilateral $BL_{13}$, $_{15}$ and $_{17}$ in every experimental group during 24hr observation following the acupoint applying treatment with pills made by modified and devised prescription. At 4 hr, the effectiveness of it reached a peak showing redness and mild tenderness and there is little difference between groups 3cm pills groups regardless of the way ginger was treated. abdominal distention and growling was found in all the volunteers during the treatment at CV 8. Strategic directions and road maps : Through successful fulfillment of the program preventing winter disease in the summer, Korean traditional medicine should be integrated into mainstream national health care services. Cultural access was thought to be as important as Scientific EBM approach. First of all, To evoke potential cultural homogeneity from campaigns and press advertisement was needed for promoting public awareness about preventing winter disease in the summer by enhancing immunity via acupoint applying treatment in the three dog days, and then indigenous name as Sambokcheop, protocol, Clinical Research Form for data collection of it should be developed and prepared. Once the first step was taken this summer, through a thorough data collection and scrutinized scientific evaluation, drawbacks should be compensted for and the efficacy and safety should be substantiated.

애엽(艾葉) 약침액(藥鍼液)에 의한 Phase II 효소 활성 유도 (Induction of Phase II Enzyme Activity by Artemisia asiatica Nakai Aqua-acupuncture Solution)

  • 윤성묵;조경희;손윤희;남경수;임종국
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • 애엽으로 약침액을 조제하여 암예방 효과를 살펴 본 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 애엽 약침액으로 10일간 전투여한 후 Ehrlich ascites tumor cell을 이식하여 복수암이 유발된 생쥐의 EATC 성장을 살펴 본 결과 약침액을 투여한 생쥐의 EATC의 성장이 크게 억제되었으며, 복수암이 유발된 생쥐의 비장 무게가 대조군에 비해 증가하였다. 또한 장기간의 관찰에 의해서도 복수암 세포의 성장 저해에 의해 생쥐의 체중변화율은 대조군에 비해 크게 억제되었으며 수명 연장 효과가 나타났다. 이와같은 생체에서의 암예방 효과를 in vitro 상에서 그 기전을 살펴본 결과 애엽 약침액은 phase II detoxification 효소인 QR의 생성을 유도하고 GSH 함량을 증가시켜서 암예방 효과를 나타내었다.

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