• 제목/요약/키워드: CV characteristics

검색결과 486건 처리시간 0.032초

목질계 활성탄에 의한 수중의 Methylene blue와 Crystal violet의 제거 특성 (Removal Characteristics of Crystal Violet and Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution using Wood-based Activated Carbon)

  • 전진우;유해나;감상규;이민규
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.1433-1441
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    • 2013
  • The adsorption ability of wood-based activated carbon to adsorb methylene blue (MB) and crystal violet (CV) from aqueous solution has been investigated. Adsorption studies were carried out on the batch experiment at different initial MB and CV concentrations (MB=150 mg/L~400 mg/L, CV=50 mg/L~350 mg/L), contact time, and temperature. The results showed that the MB and CV adsorption process followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic and intraparticle diffusion was the rate-limiting step. Adsorption equilibrium data of the adsorption process fitted very well to both Langmuir and Freundlich model. The maximum adsorption capacity ($q_m$) by Langmuir constant was 416.7 mg/g for MB and 462.4 mg/g for CV. The thermodynamic parameters such as ${\Delta}H^{\circ}$, ${\Delta}S^{\circ}$ and ${\Delta}G^{\circ}$ were evaluated. The MB and CV adsorption process was found to be endothermic for the two dyes.

전기자동차용 배터리의 CC/CV 충전을 위한 새로운 듀얼 풀브리지 LLC 공진형 컨버터 (A Novel Dual Full-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter for CC/CV Charge of the Battery for Electric Vehicles)

  • 부하이남;최우진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a novel dual Full-Bridge LLC(FBLLC)resonant converter for CC/CV Charge of the Battery for Electric Vehicles. One full-bridge LLC resonant converter operates with a fixed-resonant network and the other operates with a variable-resonant network for CC and CV mode operations. The proposed converter can achieve ZVS for all the primary switches and exhibits a highefficiency characteristics like aconventional single FBLLC resonant converter. In addition, the variable-resonant network helps minimize the switching-frequency variation. The dual structure makes the proposed converter possible to achieve ZVS and nearly ZCS for all the primary switches in CC mode operation. Since the proposed converter can operate at a fixed frequency in CV mode, it can minimize the circulating current and achieve nearly ZCS. A 6.6 kW prototype converter is implemented to verify the validity of proposed converter and the maximum efficiency of 98.3% was achieved.

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간접 뜸 자극의 뇌파 평균 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mean Variations of EEG for the Indirect Moxibustion Stimulation)

  • 송홍복;윤동업;박동희
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.1914-1922
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    • 2008
  • 한의학의 뜸 요법은 잘 알려져 있으나, 현재까지도 쑥을 연소하여 시술하는 고전적 방식을 많이 사용하고 있다. 대체의학의 뜸 기기 개발에서, 뜸에서 반응하는 인체의 특징 및 요소들을 파악하는 것은 중요하다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 뜸 요법에 대한 뇌파변화를 고찰하고자, 자극을 가하지 않은 무자극 대상군과 간접 뜸 방식을 적용한 대상군으로 나누어, 뜸 자극에서 중요하게 여겨지는 관원(CV4), 신궐(CV8), 그리고 중완(CV12)의 경혈 점에 자극을 주어 뇌파 변화의 특징을 비교 분석하였다.

22.9 kV CV 전력케이블의 14주기 고온 열화에 대한 Lightning-Impulse 특성 (Lightning Impulse Characteristics for 22.9 kV CV Power Cable Before and After Cyclic Aging for 14days)

  • 김위영;윤대혁;박태곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1549-1551
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    • 2001
  • Cyclic aging for 14 days is performed to remove a large amount of the volatiles found in freshly manufactured cable. In this paper, we examined lightning impulse characteristics of 22.9 kV CV power cable before and after cyclic aging for 14days. As the result, the breakdown voltage after aging under normal temperature was lower than that before aging, and the breakdown voltage after aging under hot temperature was lower than that before aging. We found that the dispersion of lightning impulse breakdown voltage before 14 cyclic aging test were reduced rather than those after 14 cyclic aging test.

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한국어 말실행증 환자의 V-CV 구조 발화에 관한 실험음성학적 연구 (An Experimental-Phonetic Study on V-CV Utterances by Korean Apraxia of Speech Patients)

  • 김윤지;장태엽
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2007년도 한국음성과학회 공동학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2007
  • This paper reports an compared acoustic analysis on speech produced by two Korean groups, normal and AOS, focusing on utterances of V-CV structures. Major concerns include: 1) types of errors (distortion/substitution) according to the place of articulation, 2) duration of each syllable, 3) VOTs of stop sounds, and 4) F1 and F2 of vowels. In terms of the differences in these phonetic characteristics between the two groups, we aim to clarify some characteristics of AOS and to provide fundamental criteria for diagnosing and evaluating the disease.

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CV흑연주철(黑鉛鑄鐵)에서의 표면응고층(表面凝固層) 생성(生成)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A study on the formation of surface solidification layer in compacted/vermicular graphite cast iron)

  • 박기성;이상익;김수영
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1986
  • In order to investigate the solidification characteristics of CV. graphite cast iron, decantation technique and thermal analysis test were used. Solidification characteristics were studied in the specimens with various compositions and graphite shape. The results were as follows; 1. The first surface solidifcation layer is formed along the mold wall by the growth of austenite dendrites in hypoeutectic composition and thin solid film in hypereutectic composition. 2. The mushy degree of solidifcation of hypereutiectic composition is higher than that of hypoeutectic. 3. In hypoeutectic, the effect of change of the mushy degree of solidification on the graphite shape is small, however, in hypereutectic the mushy degree of solidification becomes higher in order of flake, CV, and spheroidal graphite cast iron.

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Development of a Novel MPPT Algorithm of PV System Considering Radiation Variation

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control algorithm considering radiation to improve efficiency of PV system. The proposed algorithm is composed perturb and observe (PO) method and constant voltage (CV) method. PO method is simple to realize and CV method is possible to tracking MPP with low radiation. Response characteristics of proposed algorithm are compared to conventional MPPT algorithm such as PO method, IC method and CV method with radiation variation. This paper proves the validity of proposed algorithm through the analysis results.

A Quinolone Alkaloid, from the Aleurone Layer of Oryza sativa cv. Mihyangbyo, Inhibits Growth of Cultured Human Leukemia Cell

  • Chung, Ha-Sook
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2002
  • Oryza sativa cv. Mihyangbyo is one of several recently developed varieties of rice; characterized by high levels of aromatic components, which may increase its sensory and nutritional properties. In conjunction with our continuing investigation of bioactive components of improved grain varieties, a quinolone alkaloid was isolated from the n-butanol soluble fraction of the aleurone layer of Oryza sativa cv. Mihyangbyo (Gramineae) through activity-guided fractionation and isolation. The compound exhibited moderate antineoplastic activity in a human leukemia cell line (U937) with an $IC_{50}$/ value of 118.1 ug/mL, based on the MTT(3-[4, 5]dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) cell proliferation assay. The chemical structure of the functional compound was determined, based on physical and spectroscopic characteristics.

CV-NCM 주철재 제동디스크의 성능 검증을 위한 다이나모 시험연구 (Dynamo Test Research for Performance Verification of CV-NCM Cast Iron Brake Disk)

  • 길형균;고태환;조동현;한성호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2006
  • The study is to analyze dynamo test results for various commercial pads in order to verify the performance of brake disk with CV-NCM cast iron. The developed brake disk will apply to 200 km/h tilting trains that is being developed as one part of project for speed-up on Korean existing railroad. The test program is made out suitably for braking condition and performance of test equipment by referring UIC 541-3. Two kinds of resin pad and one kind of foreign sintered pad suitable for 200 km/h trains are used as various commercial pad for the dynamo test. The data aquisition for the maximum and smallest temperature, hot spot, etc. on disk and pad is performed by using the thermocouples and thermal imaging cameras. From this research, we obtained braking characteristics between CV-NCM cast iron disk and pad of various material and will be utilized usefully as basis data of performance optimization of developing sintered pad.

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대형자연시료를 이용한 지반교란 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Soft Ground Distubance Characteristics by Large Block Sample)

  • 유성진
    • 건설안전기술
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    • 통권43호
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a ground disturbance effects, strength and consolidation characteristics of soft clay through using the large block samples($\theta$:300mm, H:400mm) and the piston samples, f hose which had been gathered in west coast and south coast. Especially, we have assessed the coefficient of horizontal consolidation when penetrating the mandrel considering the variance of ratio between diameter and height in drainage sample through the experiment of the oedometer test and Rowecell and also investigated the disturbance area in smear zone by interior model test, the strength originated by disturbance, the variance in characteristics of the consolidation. As the result, the large block sample has been investigated that ihe uniaxial compression test(qu) was shown bigger than the piston sample by about 11-19%. Under the size of anistropy in consolidation, the coefficient ratio of consolidation(ch/cv,) perfomed by standard consolidation test(SC) was shown bigger than that of (Cro/Cv) by the Rowecell test. And the coefficient ratio of consolidation(Cro/Cv) perfomed by piston sample was evaluated bigger than that Of (Cro/Cv) by the large block sample by about 0.9-1.9. The coefficient ratio of consolidation along with the variance in ratio of between diameter and height when penetrating the mandrel was shown big difference according to the characteristics of soil of the specimen. In addition, ds/dw of smear zone at the marine clay in west-south was ranged from 1.6 to 4.2. The width of variance in rat io[(qud)/(quud)] of strength n the area between disturbance and undisturbance was shown big as about 72-91% but the principle was judged with the similiar range when the decrease of the strength in smear zone become the zone under 25% in unditurbance area.

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