• 제목/요약/키워드: CPk

검색결과 157건 처리시간 0.025초

산양산삼이 Doxorubicin의 급성 및 아급성 독성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Water Extract of Cultured Wild Ginseng on the Acute and Subacute Toxicities Induced by Doxorubicin in Mice)

  • 이현주;안대영;김호현
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.1025-1034
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to examine the protective effect of Cultured Wild Ginseng(CWG) on the acute and subacute toxicities induced by doxorubicin(Doxo) in mice. Heart and liver weight was decreased following Doxo administration. In contrast, such a decrease was significantly attenuated by CWG administration. The value of serum CPK in Doxo group was increased compared with normal group. But the value of CWG group were decreased significantly compared with the values of Doxo group in the liver of the Doxo group, cloudy swelling of hepatic cells and narrowing of sinusoids were observed. Whereas in the CWG group, well oriented hepatic cell cords and sinusoids were observed. In the testis of the Doxo group, necrotic and degenerative changes of the seminiferous tubules, especially beneath testicular membrane were observed. But those lesions were alleviated in CWG group. Cross sectional area of testis and diameter of semineferous tubule were significantly increased in CWG group compared with Doxo group. Body weight was reduced in Doxo group compared with normal group. In contrast, such a decrease was significantly attenuated by CWG administration atwa5th day. Spermatogenetic cells in seminiferous tubules were necrotic and desquamated and the cellularity of seminiferous epithelia was reduced in Doxo group. But those lesions were attenuated by CWG administration. Cross sectional area of testis and diameter of seminiferous tubule were significantly increased in CWG group compared with Doxo group. In addition, the increase in lipid peroxidation(LPO) in testis was inaddition, the, iout such a increased was significantly inhibited in CWG group. BrdU labelled cells in the seminiferous tubules were remarkably decreased in Doxo group. Whereas the number of seminiferous tubules labelled with BrdU in spermatogonia was increased by CWG administration. The obtained results suggest that CWG has protective effect on doxorubicin-induced toxicity. This effect might be mediated through the supplementation of vital energy.

독사 교상 환자에서의 음압요법: 예비보고 (Vacuum Assisted Closure Therapy in Snake Bite Wound: Preliminary Report)

  • 송우진;최환준;강상규
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Vaccum-assisted closure (VAC) has rapidly evolved into a widely accepted treatment of contaminated wounds, envenomations, infiltrations, and wound complications. This results in a sealed, moist environment where tissue is given the opportunity to survive as edema is removed and perfusion is increased. Many plastic surgeons now place a VAC device directly over the fasciotomy site at the time of the initial procedure. Large amounts of the fluid are withdrawn, and fasciotomies can be closed primarily sooner. This study was designed to observe the effect of VAC in preventing complications in snake bitten hands. Methods: In our study of three cases of snake bite, three of them underwent the VAC treatment & fasciotomy of the wound in the hand. This cases, the posterior compartment of the hand was bitten for a few days, releasing incisions were made of the posterior hand and 125 mmHg of continuous vacuum was applied to fasciomy incision site and the biting wound. The dressings were changed three times per week. Results: Our study examining the effects of applied vacuum in preventing snake bite wounds showed that the incidence of tissue necrosis and compartment syndrome was significantly lower for vacuum-treated wounds than for conservative wounds. Serum myoglobin, CK-MB, and CPK levels measured after fasciotomy incision were significantly decreased. We obtained satisfactory results from early dorsal fasciotomy, drainage of the edema with the VAC system, and then primary closure. The postoperative course was uneventful. Conclusion: Envenomation is a term implying that sufficient venom has been introduced into the body to cause either local signs at the site of the bite and/or systemic signs. Use of the vacuum-assisted closure device in snake bite can result in a decreased rate of tissue necrosis, lymphatic fluid collection, hemolytic fluid collection, and edema. Early fasciotomy of the dorsal hand and VAC apply is the alternative treatment of the snake bite.

MES system based on real-time process capability management

  • Han, Jin-Su
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 실시간 공정능력관리 기반의 MES(Manufacturing Execution System) 시스템과 해당 시스템을 활용한 제조 업무 수행 절차에 대해서 제안한다. 현 MES 시스템은 제조 현장을 쉽게 인지할 수 있는 KPI(Key Performance Indicator) 리포트는 제시하지만, 실질적 제조 현장의 KPI 향상을 위한 개선 방안은 도출하지 못하고 있다. 즉, 불량률 증가, 수율 감소, 생산 리드 타임(Lead-Time) 증가의 궁극적 원인을 발췌하여 개선 방안을 도출하고, 이를 제조 현장에 적용하는 부분에는 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 실시간 공정능력관리 기반의 MES 시스템은 공정능력지수를 결정하는 설비 주요 인자의 산포도를 실시간으로 관리하여, 기존 MES 시스템의 한계점을 극복한 제조 운영 관리시스템 구축이 목적이다. 그리고, 실시간 대용량 데이터 처리를 위한 속도개선 방안을 제시하여, 해당 시스템이 잘 운영될 수 있도록 적용하려고 한다.

횡문근융해증과 경한 신손상을 동반한 급성 A형 간염 1예 (Rhabdomyolysis and Mild Kidney Injury in a Patient with Acute Hepatitis A)

  • 조규민;김창욱;성현진;허준;전부석;이종환;심은희;이석종;이창돈
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2012
  • A 48-year-old male visited the emergency room of the authors' hospital due to nausea, vomiting, and myalgia for four days. Acute hepatitis A was identified from the serologic marker of the hepatitis A virus. Mild elevation of the serum creatinine and creatinine phosphokinase (CPK) suggested rhabomyolysis, which was confirmed with the serum aldolase, myoglobin, and urine myoglobin. With supportive care, both the liver and renal functions were recovered gradually and fully. This case shows that rhabdomyolysis can be one of the mechanisms of renal complication in cases of acute symptomatic hepatitis A.

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심근경색증 환자의 상황적, 임상적 요인 및 사회심리적 요인과 치료추구행위에 관한 연구 (The Situational, Clinical and Psychosocial Factors Related to Treatment-Seeking Behavior Among Those with Acute Myocardial Infarction)

  • 김조자;김기연;장연수
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.323-333
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of situational, clinical and psychsoical factors on treatment-seeking behavior among those with acute myocardial infarction(AMI). This study used a retrospective, descriptive design. The sample consisted of 72 patients aged over 30 and who were diagnosed with an acute myocardial infarction at two large university-affiliated medical centers from July 1, 1998 to March 30, 2000. But of 72, patients 5 who were an outlier in treatment-seeking time were deleted. Data were collected by using questionnaires, which included demographic data, situational, clinical and psychosocial data. Also patient interviews and chart review were used to obtain information related to treatment-seeking time. The results of this study were summarized as follows ; 1. Mean time from the onset of AMI symptoms to arrival at the hospital was $12.09{\pm}11.44$ hours; 2. Treatment-seeking time was not significantly different by age, gender, or education; 3. Most(44 or 65.78%) patients were at home when they began having AMI symptoms. The remaining patients were either in a public area, workplace or in a car. Patients at home delayed longer than those who had their first symptoms elsewhere, but not significantly different. Also, most patients were with another person when they began to experience AMI symptoms: a spouse(25 or 37.3%), other family member(31 or 46.3%); the remaining 11 were alone. There were no significant differences in treatment-seeking time based on whether alone or with others. Most patients(46 or 68.7%) used an ambulance rather than taking private transportation, and patients who used an ambulance were delayed longer than those who used private transportation, but there were no significant differences; 4. Time to treatment-seeking was not significantly different by blood pressure, heart rate on admission and the peak CK-MB, CPK and Cholesterol level, Killips class; 5. There were no significant statistical differences in treament-seeking times by anxiety level, mood status or control ability.

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단기간의 크레아틴 섭취가 태권도 선수의 운동수행 능력, 혈장요소 및 무산소성 파워에 미치는 영향 (Effects of short term creatine loading on performance, plasma components and anaerobic power in taekwondo player)

  • 김선호;구민;민범일;이홍민;고영호;윤영복
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2005년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 Cr 투여가 태권도 선수들에게 운동 수행능력, 혈장요소 및 무산소성 파워에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 규명하기 위하여 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 남자 고등학교 태권도 선수를 대상으로 위약집단, Cr 투여 집단으로 구분하여 Cr을 투여한 후 Cr 투여는 태권도 선수들에게 있어서 효과적인 영양 보조물 방법이고, 단기간의 Cr loading으로도 운동수행력의 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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진무탕(眞武湯)이 백서의 갑상선기능저하증에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Jinmutang (JMT) on Hypothyroidism in Rats)

  • 최인구;채은영;장선규;조충식;김철중
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.879-887
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : This study was done to investigate the effects of JMT on hypothyroidism in rats. Materials and Methods : After pretreatment with 50mg/kg thiouracil for 30 days, the experimental group was treated with 0.56g/kg JMT orally and the control group was treated with 0.56g/kg of normal saline instead for 20 days. The various indicators related to hypothyroidism were measured, such as T3-uptake content, T3 content, T4 content, TSH content, hematological values, enzyme activity, total cholesterol content, Na+ content change in the serum and body weight of rats induced by thiouracil. Results : The JMT-treated group showed significant increase in comparison with the control group in serum T3-uptake and T4 content. The JMT-treated group also showed significant decrease in comparison with the control group in serum TSH content. However, the JMT-treated group did not show significant increase in comparison with the control group in serum T3 content. The JMT-treated group showed significant increase in comparison with the control group in serum RBC. The JMT-treated group showed significant decrease in comparison with the control group in serum CPK, ALP, LDH content and serum total cholesterol content. The JMT-treated group did not show significant increase in comparison with the control group in serum Na+ content. The JMT-treated group showed significant decrease in comparison with the control group in body weight. Conclusions : These results suggest that JMT is useful in treatment of hypothyroidism.

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건각탕(健脚湯) 섭취가 엘리트 장거리 달리기 선수의 유산소성 능력 향상에 미치는 영향 (Development of Herbal Drink to Improve Aerobic Capacity in Elite Endurance Runners)

  • 이정필;정희정;안규석;오재근;최영진
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of oriental herbal drink to improve aerobic capacity in elite endurance runners. 14 male elite college runners were participated and divided into two group; i ) oriental herbal drink group (OG), ii ) placebo group (PG). All subjects were completed treadmill exercise protocol using GXT at before (B) and after (A) experimental treatment of one week. The V02max, anaerobic threshold (AT) were measured by gas analysis and heart rate (HR) were measure by polar system at pre, max, post, post 30 min and post 60 min. Blood samples were collected to analyze blood components. The V02max were significantly increased in OGA compared to OGB whereas the V02max and AT in OGA were significantly higher than PGA. The blood lactate concentration were shown higher decrease rate in OGA compared to Doth OGB and PGA during recovery whereas LDH and Na were significantly increased in OGA compared to both OGB and PGA. The blood concentrations of CI and K were significantly increased in OGA compared to PGA. There were no significant differences were founded in WBC, RBC, Hct, Hb and other components associated with energy sources(glucose, TG, TC, HDL, LDL, creatinine, CPK). These results suggested that this oriental herbal drink can be administrated to improve aerobic capacity in long distance runners.

지연성 뇌병증을 보인 일산화탄소 중독 1례 (A Case of Delayed Carbon Monoxide Encephalopathy)

  • 윤성현;정현민;강환석;김지혜;한승백;김준식;백진휘
    • 대한임상독성학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2013
  • Following are brief statements about the delayed encephalopathy of a patient who recovered without disturbance of consciousness after acute carbon monoxide poisoning. A 72-year-old male was found without consciousness at home and then visited the ER center. Later we learned that the patient was using briquettes as a household heating source. Blood carbon monoxide hemoglobin level was 17.5%. As carbon monoxide poisoning was uncertain after the first interview with the patient, hyperbaric oxygen therapy was not administered at the early stage. After supplying 100% oxygen, the patient recovered consciousness, however, the strength of the lower limb muscle had decreased to class II. The patient showed continued weakening of the lower limb muscle and an increase of CPK; therefore, he was diagnosed as carbon monoxide intoxication and rhabdomyolysis and then admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for conservative treatment. During the hospitalization period, continued weakening of the lower limb muscle was observed and he was diagnosed as myopathy after EMG/MCV. However, he suddenly showed altered mentality on the 20th day of hospitalization, and underwent brain MRI. T2 weighted MRI showed typically high signal intensity of both globus pallidus and periventricular white matter; therefore, he was diagnosed as delayed carbon monoxide encephalopathy. This case showed delayed encephalopathy accompanied by rhabdomyolysis and myopathy of a patient who recovered without disturbance of consciousness.

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식이중의 Coenzyme Q10첨가가 Adriamycin을 투여한 흰쥐의 심근 미세구조에 미치는 영향 (Effects of dietary coenzyme Q10 on adriamycin-induced myocardial ultrastructural changes in rats)

  • 서정숙;한인규;정형재
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1989
  • 본 실험은 식이중에 첨가된 coenzyme Q10이 adriamycin (ADR)을 투여한 흰쥐의 심근 미세 구조에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위하여 실시되었다. 실험군은 모두 ADR 2수준(1.0mg/kg B.W./week, 2.0mg/kg B.W./week)과 coenzyme Q10 3수준(무첨가군, 0.1g / kg diet 및 0.5g / kg diet)에 의한 6개의 실험군과 basal diet만을 공급하는 대조군을 설정하였다. 체중증가량은 ADR의 투여수준이 높을수록 유의적으로 감소되었으며 식이효율에 있어서는 고수준의 ADR 투여시에만 대조군에 비하여 감소되었다. 그러나 coenzyme Q10에 의한 회복효과는 나타나지 않았다. 혈장내 CPK 활성도는 ADR투여로 약간 증가되었으나 유의적인 차이는 없었으며 coenzyme Q10 급여에 대한 영향은 나타나지 않았다. 전자현미경을 통해 심장조직의 형태적변화를 살펴본 결과 ADR투여로 인해 심근세포내 미세구조의 변성을 관찰할 수 있었고 특히 mitochondria 의 변형, myofibil을 비롯한 세포 소기관의 소실 및 파괴로 빈 공간이 형성되어 있었으나 coenzyme Q10 급여군에서는 그 정도가 약화되었다. 고수준의 ADR 투여는 mitochondria 의 volume density와 surface density를 크게 감소시켰지만 고수준의 coenzyme Q10 급여에 의해 이러한 감소가 조절되었다.

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