• 제목/요약/키워드: CP2c

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$New η^3-Allyl-Alkenyl- and η^3-Allyl-Alkynyl-Ir-Cp^* Compounds from Reactions of [Cp^*Ir(η^3-CH_2CHCHPh)(NCMe)]^+ with Alkynes$

  • 진종식;종대성;김미역;이현귀
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2001
  • Reactions of [Cp*Ir(η3-CH2CHCHPh)(NCMe)]OTf (1) with HC≡CR (R = H, CH2OH) in the presence of bases, B (B=NEt3, PPh3, AsPh3) produce stable Cp*Ir-η3-allyl-alkenyl compounds [Cp*Ir(η3-CH2CHCHPh)(-CH=CH-+B)]OTf (2) and [Cp*Ir(η3-CH2CHCHPh)(-C(CH2OH)=CH- +PPh3)]OTf (3), respectively in high yields. Cp*Ir-η3-allyl-alkynyl compounds Cp*Ir(η3-CH2CHCHPh(-C≡C-R') (4) and Cp*(η3-CH2CHCHPh)Ir-C≡C-p-C6H4-C≡C-Ir(η3-CH2CHCHPh)Cp* (5) have been prepared from reactions of 1 with HC≡CR'(R' = C6H5, p-C6H4CH3, C3H5, C6H9) and HC≡C-p-C6H4-C≡CH in the presence of NEt3.

Iridium(Ⅲ) Complexes of η$^6$-Arenes with Olefinic and Cyclopropyl Substituents: Facile Conversion to η ³-henylallyl Complexes

  • 정현목;주광석;진종식
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 1997
  • Olefinic and cyclopropyl group substituted arenes (C6H5Y) react with [Cp*Ir(CH3COCH3)3]A2 (A=ClO4-, OTf-) to give η6-arene complexes, [Cp*Ir(η6-C6H5Y)]2+ (1a: Y=-CH=CH2 (a),-CH=CHCH3 (b),-C(CH3)=CH2 (c),-CH-CH2-CH2 (d)). Complex 1b-1d are readily converted into η3-allyl complexes, [Cp*(CH3CN)Ir(η3-CH(C6H5)CHCH2)]+ (2a) and [Cp*(CH3CN)Ir(η3-CH2(C6H5)CH2)]+ (2b), in the presence of Na2CO3 in CH3CN. The η6-styrene complex, 1a reacts with NaBH4 to give η5-cyclohexadienyl complex, [Cp*Ir(η5-C6H6-CH=CH2)]+ (3), while with H2 it gives η6-ethylbenzene complex [Cp*Ir(η6-C6H5CH2CH3)]2+ (4). Complex 1a and 1c react with HCl to give [Cp*Ir(η6-C6H5CH2CH2Cl)]2+ (5a) and [Cp*Ir(η6-C6H5CH(CH3)CH2Cl]2+ (5b), respectively.

Kinetics and Stereochemistry of CO Substitution Reactions of Half-Open Chromocene Carbonyls(Ⅲ): Reactions of $Cp^{*}(\eta^{5}-C_{5}H_{7})$CrCO and Phosphines

  • Jong-Jae Chung;Byung-Gill Roh;Yu-Chul Park
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 1993
  • The CO substitution reactions in the complex, $Cp^*(C_5H_7)$CrCO with $PR_3(PR_3=PMePh_2,\;P(OCH_3)_3,\;PMe_2Ph)$ were investigated spectrophotometrically at various temperatures. For the reaction rates, it was suggested that the CO substitution reaction took place by first-order (dissociative) pathway. Activation parameters in decaline are ${\Delta}H^{\neq}= 21.99{\pm}2.4$ kcal/mol, ${\Delta}S^{\neq}= 8.9{\pm}7.1$ cal/mol·k. Unusually low value of ${\Delta}S^{\neq}$, suggested an ${\eta}^5-S{\to}\;{\eta}^5$-U conversion of the pentadienyl ligand. At various temperature, the rates of reaction for the Cp(pdl)CrCO complexes increase in the order $Cp^*(C_5H_7)$-CrCO < Cp$(C_5H_7)$CrCO < Cp(2,4-$C_5H_{11}$)CrCO, which can be attributed to the usual steric acceration or electronic influence for the ligand substitution of metal complexes. This suggestion was confirmed by the extended-Huckel molecular orbital (EHMO) calculations, which revealed that the energy of $[Cp^*(U-C_5H_7)Cr]^{\neq}$ transition state is about 4.93 kcal/mol lower than that of [Cp(S-$C_5H_7)Cr]^{\neq}$ transition state, and the arrangement of the overlap populations between Cr and the carbon of CO is $Cp^*(C_5H_7)$CrCO > Cp($C_5H_7$)CrCO > Cp(2,4-$C_7H_{11}$)CrCO.

$Cp^*Ru(CO)Cl_2(Cp^*={\eta}^5-C_5Me_5)$착물의 합성과 포스핀과의 반응 (Synthesis of $Cp^*Ru(CO)Cl_2(Cp^*={\eta}^5-C_5Me_5)$ Complex and Reaction with Phosphines)

  • 이동환;김성일;전진희;오영희;감상규
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제41권12호
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    • pp.639-644
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    • 1997
  • 톨루엔 용매중에서 Cp*Ru(CO)Cl2(2, Cp*=η5-C5Me5)과 CO를 반응시켜 상자기성의 3가 카르보닐루테늄착물 [Cp*Ru(CO)Cl2](2)를 합성하였다. 자기화율의 측정으로부터 얻어진 착물(2)의 유효자기모멘트 값은 1.81 B. M.으로 이는 분자내 짝을 이루지 않는 전자가 1개 있는 경우와 거의 일치하였다. 착물(2)는 톨루엔 용매중에서 KBr과의 반응에 의해 3가의 디브로모루테늄착물 Cp*Ru(CO)Br2(3)으로 변환되었고, 톨루엔 용매중에서 포스핀과의 반응에 의해서는 반자기성인 2가 루테늄착물 Cp*Ru(CO)(PR3)Cl (4a∼4e, PR3=PMe3, PEt3, PMePh2, PPh3, PCy3)로 쉽게 환원되었다.

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Syntheses and Spectroscopic Studies of [$Cp_2ZrR]_2Fe(CO)_4$

  • Ko, Jae-Jung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 1986
  • Hydrocarbon solution of $Cp_2Zr(CH_3)Cl$ react rapidly with $Na_2Fe(CO)_4$ (1/2 equiv.) to yield $[Cp_2Zr(CH_3)]_2Fe(CO)_4$ and NaCl. The more soluble metal-metal bonded complex $[Cp_2ZrC_8H_{17}]_2Fe(CO)_2$ has also been prepared through the reaction of $Cp_2Zr(C_8H_{17})BF_4$ and $Na_2Fe(CO)_4 (1/2 equiv.). The complexes were characterized by IR, $^1H$ NMR, ^{13}C$ NMR, and elemental analysis. The infrared spectrum of $[Cp_2ZrR]_2Fe(CO)_4$ shows four bands, which is indicative of a cis-structure. The $^{13}C$ NMR spectrum provides evidence for the cis-structure.

Rhodium(III)-mediated cycloaddition reactions of alkynes

  • 한원석;이순원
    • 한국결정학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정학회 2002년도 정기총회 및 추계학술연구발표회
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    • pp.30-30
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    • 2002
  • Heating [Cp*Rh(η²-NO₃)(OTf) (1) and PhC≡CPh in EtOH for 3 h gave a η⁴-cyclobutadienerhodium complex, [Cp*Rh(η⁴-C₄Ph₄)] (2). Complex 1 reacted with HC=CPh in acetone at room temperature for 3 h to give a (η⁴-cyclobutadiene)-rhodium complex, [Cp*Rh(η⁴-C₄HPhC=CPh)] (3). Whereas, the reactions of 1 with HC=CCH₂Cl in acetone at room temperature for 3 h gave the triply halide-bridged dinuclear rhodium complex, [Cp*Rh(μ₂-Cl)₃RhCp*](OTf) (4). Complexes 2-4 have been structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction.

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Kinetics and Stereochemistry of CO Substitution Reactions of Half-Open Chromocene Carbonyls(Ⅱ) : Reactions of Cp$(\eta^{5}-2,4-Me_{2}C_{5}H_{5})$CrCO and Phosphines

  • Chung, Jong-Jae;Roh, Byung-Gill
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.669-673
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    • 1993
  • The CO substitution reactions of the complex, $Cp(S-2,4-Me_2C_5H_5)CrCo$ with $PR_3(PR_3=PMePh_2,\;P(OCH_3)_3,\;PMe_2Ph)$ were investigated spectrophotometrically at various temperatures. From the reaction rates, it was suggested that the CO substitution reaction took place by first-order (dissociative) pathway. Activation parameters in decaline were ${\Delta}H^{\neq}\;=\;22.0\;kcal{\cdot}mol^{-1}$, ${\Delta}S^{\neq}=\;-3.8cal{\cdot}mol^{-1}{\cdot}K^{-1}$. Unusually low value of ${\Delta}S{\neq}$ suggests an ${\eta}^5-S{\to}{\eta}^5-U$ conversion of the pentadienyl ligand. This suggestion was confirmed by the Extended-Huckel molecular orbital (EHMO) calculations, which revealed that the total energy of $Cp(S-2,4-Me_2C_5H_5$)CrCO is about 0.42 kcal/mol more lower than that of $Cp(U-2,4-Me_2C_5H_5)CrCO$ and the energy of $[Cp(U-2,4-Me_2C_5H_5)Cr{\cdots}CO]^{\neq} $ transition state is about 2.43 kcal/mol lower than that of $[Cp(S-2,4-Me_2C_5H_5)Cr{\cdots}CO]^{\neq}$ transition state.

Al-SiCp복합재료에서 SiCp의 용해거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dissolution Behaviors of SiCp in Al-SiCp Composite)

  • 김석원;이의권;전우용
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 1993
  • Aluminum base composites reinforced with various amount of SiC particles and Mg contents have been investigated by different fabrication method for twenty-years. In this paper, how the decomposition and dissolution behaviors of $SiCp(20{\mu}m)$ in the melt of Al composites arised was studied. As the results, the decomposition and dissolution of SiCp into the melt of Al composites increased with increase of the temperature above $720^{\circ}C$, and holding time at a given melting temperature. Because SiC is thermodynamically unstable in this Al-SiCp composite at temperature above the liquidus, SiCp dissolves and reacts with Al in matrix to form $Al_4C_3$ according to following chemical equation $4Al+3SiC{\rightarrow}Al_4C_3+3Si$, Si decomposed and dissolved from SiCp increases Si content of matrix, while liquidus temperature of matrix decrease with increase of SiC content in matrix. The hardness of SiCp decreased with increase of the melting temperature, the hardness of the matrix /particle interface increased with increase of the melting temperature due to increase of the $Mg_2Si$ and $Al_4C_3$ intermetallic compounds, etc.

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Disproportionation/Dehydrocoupling of Endocrine Disruptor, Tributyltin Hydride to Polystannanes Using Cp2TiCl2/N-Selectride (Cp' = Cp' = C5H5, Cp; Me-C5H4, Me-Cp; Me5C5, Cp*) Catalyst

  • Park, Jaeyoung;Kim, Seongsim;Lee, Beomgi;Cheong, Hyeonsook;Lee, Ki Bok;Woo, Hee-Gweon
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2013
  • Tributyltin hydride ($n-Bu_3SnH$), an endocrine disruptor, was slowly polymerized by the group 4 ${Cp^{\prime}}_2TiCl_2/N$-selectride (Cp' = $C_5H_5$, Cp; $Me-C_5H_4$, Me-Cp; $Me_5C_5$, $Cp^*$) catalyst combination to give two phases of products: one is an insoluble cross-linked solid, polystannane in 3-25% yield as minor product via disproportionation/dehydrocoupling combination process, and the other is an oil, hexabutyldistannane in 65-90% yield as major product via simple dehydrocoupling process. Disproportionation/dehydrocoupling process first produced a low-molecular-weight oligostannane possessing partial backbone Sn-H bonds which then underwent an extensive cross-linking reaction of backbone Sn-H bonds, resulting in the formation of an insoluble polystannane. The disproportionation/dehydrocoupling of a tertiary hydrostannane mediated by early transition metallocene/inorganic hydride is quite unusual and applicable.