• Title/Summary/Keyword: CNC Cutting Machine

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Optimum Working Conditions for the Minimum of Burr Formation in Grinding (연삭시 버어 생성의 최소화를 위한 최적 가공 조건)

  • 이광영;허선철
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the development of CNC machine tools seems to bring about progressional high speed, precision and automation in cutting processing, but is unlikely to avoid the generation of burr arising from plastic deformation, which may result in deterioration of improvement in the precision and productivty of products. In this study, Experiment has been carried out to prevent and decrease the grinding burr under various working conditions ; working speed, side cutting edge, back rake angle, disengage angel.

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Modules Design of Automatic Measuring Software for Pocket/Web in Mould for Plastic Float (플라스틱 부표 금형의 포켓/웹에 대한 자동계측 소프트웨어 모듈설계)

  • Kim, Ok-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2004
  • On-machine automatic measuring software from 3-D solid modeler is generally applied to assess the functional performance of a final produce for computer numerical control (CNC) machine. Automatic measuring software may also be performed on individual components of CNC machine in which some functional aspect of the component must be examined and cannot be implicity determined by means of a mechanical inspection. The manufacturing specialist, combined with the appropriate software simulation, can not only create the commands to drive the virtual measuring but also can check for mistakes by viewing the computer graphics simulation of the tool cutting sequence.

A study on the Development of CNC Lathe HOT-1000 (피스톤 가공용 CNC 선반 HOT-1000 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study si the development of a lathe which can cut any pistons of oval shape with high seed, accuracy and precision by CNC (Computer Numerical Control) method. Yaxis which is the position determinating mechanism with high speed response was added to the CNC lathe and the ovality and profile was cut under the control of C-Y-Z axes at same tile. In the case of ovality of $\Phi$ improved up to 2500rpm(Y axis : 83Hz) by high speed cutting than modeling method. Since a personal computer is used, it is easy to change the shape of piston and can be applied promptly to many types of piston shape by only changing data files.

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Algorithm of Thermal Error Compensation for the Line Center - System Interface - (CNC공작기계의 열변형 오차보정 (II) - 알고리즘 및 시스템 인터폐이스 중심 -)

  • 이재종;최대봉;박현구;류길상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2002
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric errors, thermally-induced errors, and the deterioration of the machine tools. Geometric and thermal errors of machine tools should be measured and compensated to manufacture high quality products. In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. In this study, the compensation device and temperature-based algorithm have been implemented on the machining center in order to compensate thermal error of machine tools under the real-time. The thermal errors are predicted using the neural network and multi-regression modeling methods. In order to compensate thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with five gap sensors and manufactured compensation device on the horizontal machining center.

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Develvopment of Infeed Grinding Machine and Its Effects on Spherical Surface Grinding (구면 전용 Infeed 연삭기의 개발과 성능평가)

  • 이상직;정해도;최헌종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1028-1032
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the manufacture of spherical and aspherical surface on glass, superalloy and ceramic components. The rotationally symmetricallenses, and the ceramic or superalloy molds with spherical shapes are mainly generated by cutting processes on CNC lathe machine or 4,5 axis CNC machining centers. Recently, spherical shape parts require more precise and efficent machining technologies for wide material range such as optical lens of the lithography device in semiconductor manufacturing processes or the high precision mold machining of anti-chemical, anti-wear materials. In this paper, we introduce a newly developed infeed grinding machine with metal with metal bonded cup type wheel and its effects on spherical surface grinding.

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A basic study on Unmanned Machining Process Optimizing and Autonomous Control (무인화 가공공정 최적화 및 자율대응 기술에 관한 기반연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hoon;Song, Jun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2012
  • The biggest factors that lower the machining accuracy are thermal deformation and chatter vibration. In this article, we introduce the study case of technology that can automatically compensate the errors of these factors of a machine during processing on the machine tool's CNC(Computerized Numerical Controller) in real time. This study is related to the detection and compensation of thermal deformation and chatter vibration that can compensate for faster and produce processed goods with more precision by autonomous compensation. In addition, this study is related to the active control of vibration during machining, monitoring of cutting force and auto recognition of machining axes origin. Thus, we attempt to introduce the related contents of the development we have made in this article.

A Study on the Construction of Database in Cutting Conditions (절삭가공조건의 데이터베이스 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 이정길;손덕수;이우영;유중학;임경화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2004
  • There was not the evident analysis about the cutting process of CNC machining, and wouldn't be difficult to estimate the result of machining for the various cutting conditions. Therefore they were not founded the systemic technology about the optimum cutting conditions and selection of cutting tools. So this study have investigated the common facts for needs through the end-mill cutting machining by Machining-Centers or High-speed cutting machines, and developed the user-centered intelligent decision system to selection of the methodology about cutting conditions to improve the machining efficiency of end-mill cutting process.

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Turning Characteristics of differential materials (이종 금속의 선삭 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1998
  • In the use of CNC machine tool, the unmanned production system has been growing in the manufacturing field. Thus, it is necessary to monitor adequate tool fracture during the cutting process efficiently. This experimental study is intended to investigate the development of flank wear in sysnchronous turning of differential materials(Aℓ/GC) which is used in industrial application and it is acknowledged as a machine to difficult material. In cutting process change of velocity, change of feed, and change of depth of cut were investigated on the effect of flank wear, and slenderness ratio is also investigated. The conclusions of this paper are summarized as follows; 1.Under the high cutting speed condition, the flank wear is affected by the feed and depth of cut. but the influence of feed on the flank wear is larger than the depth of cut and that is reduced when the velocity is low. 2.Under the high cutting speed, as the smaller slenderness ratio is, the shorter tool life is under the lower cutting speed, the effect of slenderness ratio on the flank wear is low. 3.Using the characteristics of cutting force, the flank wear of a tool can be detected 4. Investigating the development of flank wear, there are almost no differences between the characteristics of cutting force and feed force. Finally, these data from the differntial materials cutting process will be used in the basic field of precision and economic cutting process.

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Development of Versatile CAM System (PosCAM) Supporting CNC Shop Floor Operation (CNC Shop Floor 조업지원용 다능형 CAM시스템 (PosCAM) 개발)

  • 서석환;지우석;김성구;홍희동;조정훈;정대혁;김창남
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.339-349
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    • 1999
  • The punose of this paper is to introduce the comprehensive CAM system (called PosCAM) supporting various function requested from shop floor operators. PosCAM is comported of two subsystems (PosCAM I and PosCAM II) which are designed to make up for the contemporary CAD/CAM systems. PosCAM I is mainly for : a) verifying the part programs written in both custom macros and standard G-codes, b) enhancing machining productivity and quality with built-in cutting conditions and feedrate optimization algorithm. PosCAM II is for : a) efficiently managing the numerous part programs and tool data stored in CNC memory, and b) integratively controlling and monitoring various CNCs from the control center through RS-422 with DNC 2 protocol. The developed systems have been tested via various experiments, and can be Applied for the industrial CNC machine shop as a means for enhancing productivity. The PosCAM system has been implemented and successfully used in the Machine Shop Department of PosCAM since march 1998.

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