• Title/Summary/Keyword: CNC 시스템

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Development of the CAMSsystem for CNC Hob Relieving Lathe (CNC 호브 릴리빙 선반의 CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 양희구;김석일;박천홍;류근수
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 1996
  • The hob is considered as an effective gear cutting tool for achieving the various gears such as spur gear, helical gear, worm gear and so on. To enhance the productivity and precision of hobs and the competitive ability of domestic CNC hob relieving lathes, a CAM system for CNC hob relieving lathe needs to be realized. In this study, the CAM system is developed based on the personal computer and C language. Besides the automatic generation of CNC data, the developed CAM system has the various capabilities related to the generation of tool path, the cutting simulation for verifying the generated CNC data and forecasting the cutting time, the DNC operation for communicating the CNC data with CNC controller by RS232C port, and the estimation of undercut length for verifying the hob cutting conditions.

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A Scheme on Internet-based Checking for Variant CNC Machines in Machine Shop

  • Kim, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Sun-Ho;Koh, Kwang-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1732-1737
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes Internet-based checking technique for machine-tools with variant CNC (Computerized Numerical Controller). According to the architecture of CNC, CNC is classified into two types such as CAC (Closed Architecture Controller) which is conventional CNC, and OAC (Open Architecture Controller) which is a recently introduced PC-based controller. CAC has a closed architecture and it is dependent on CNC vender specification. Because of this, it has been very difficult for users to implement an application programs in CNC domain. Therefore, an additionally special module is required for Internet-based application such as remote checking. In this case, web I/O embedded module can be efficiently applied for Internet-based checking. The module is directly attached to TCP/IP network for communication. In order to obtain the monitoring data of CNC machines, the I/O signals of the module are assigned to PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) input and output (I/O) signals within CNC domain. On the other hand, OAC has a PC-based open architecture and an additional module is not necessary for the connection with external site. Because of this, a simple DAU is just used for signal sensing and data acquisition without additional communication modules. For Internet-based remote checking of machine-tools with OAC, a user-defined daemon and application programs are implemented as the form of internal function within the PC-based controller. Internet communication is performed between the daemon program in CNC domain and web script programs in external server. Checking points defined in this research are classified into two categories such as structured point and operational point. The formal includes the vibration of bearing, temperature of spindle unit and another periodical management. And the latter includes oil checking, clamp locking/unlocking and machining on/off status.

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Realtime DNC management system (실시간 공작기계 군관리시스템 개발)

  • 송준엽;김동훈;이춘식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1006-1011
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    • 1993
  • In this study, a DNC(Distributed Numerical Control) management system is designed that can directly control and manage hybrid CNC machine tools on real-time. And management software is developed to inter-communicate field informations with CNC controllers using an interface processor(Intelligent Multi Communication Board, IMCB). Especially, IMCB supports that DNC system sends and receives part program with CNC controllers in the form of real-time multi-tasking.

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소프트웨어 기반의 개방형 CNC 개발

  • 김경돈;윤원수;이강주;이은애;이영민;김찬봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.317-317
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    • 2004
  • 수치 제어(Computer Numerical Control, UC) 시스템 기술은 기계장치 산업 및 제조 산업 전반에 걸쳐 큰 영향을 미치게 되는 국가적인 핵심 기반 기술이다. 지금까지 공작기계의 제어를 위한 CNC 시스템은 FANUC, Siemens 등으로 대표되는 소수 대형 기업체의 제품들이 시장을 독식하는 구조이며, 국내의 경우에도 대부분의 UC 시스템을 국외 제품에 의존하는 실정이다.(중략)

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High Performance CNC Control Using a New Discrete-Time Variable Structure Control Method (새로운 이산시간 가변구조 제어방법을 이용한 CNC의 고성능 제어)

  • Oh, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jung-ho;Cho, Dong-il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.1053-1060
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a discrete-time variable structure control method using recursively defined switching function and a decoupled variable structure disturbance compensator is used to achieve high performance circular motion control of a CNC machining center. The discrete-time variable structure control with the decoupled disturbance compensator method developed in this paper uses a recursive switching function defined as the sum of the current tracking error vector and the previous value of the switching function multiplied by a positive constant less than one. This recursive switching function provides much improved performance compared to the method that uses a switching function defined only as a linear combination of the current tracking error. Enhancements in tracking performance are demonstrated in the circular motion control using a CNC milling machine.

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A study on the Desing Technuque of a Process Interration CNC Lathe for High Productivity (공정집약형 CNC 선반의 설계기술에 관한 연구)

  • 박종권;최대봉;황주호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 1996
  • Industrial products are getting more and more complex. The number of parts or components and the variety of manufacturing processes are increasing. This leads to rapid product oriented machine tools. The process integrated CNC lathe is one of the these machine tools which can produce numerous parts and various machining processes and reduce the lead time and non-machining time. Therefore this study deals with the design technique of a process-intergated CNC lathe which can reduce the tact time and production cost by the speed-up of the tooling system and the high-speed machining oriented construction of 2 spindles and 2 turrets.

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CNC 공작기계용 실시간 다중 데이타 통신 시스템

  • 김정훈;최창인;구윤회;공석광
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2001
  • DNC의 개념은 광범위하여 좁게는 컴퓨터와 CNC 기계간의 데이타 통신으로부터 넓게는 생산라인의 무인화, 공정관리 시스템에 까지 이른다. 우리 나라의 금형공장 현장의 현실은 선진국의 금형생산 시스템의 개념과 우리의 금형생산 시스템의 개념에서 상이한 부분의 상당수 발생하고 있어서 효과적인 공작기계용 데이터 통신망 구성에 많은 어려움이 있다.

A study on the adaptive control of process parameters using torque for end milling operation in machining center (Machining Center에서 End Millirh할 때 Torgue에 의한 가공변수의 적응제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박천령;윤문철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.889-897
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this study is to describe the strategy of machining process suitable for developing adaptive control with constraint of NC-machine tool. The algorithm that controls machining process parameters of every sampling time is established for the constraint of torque in machinig center. To prove this AC algorithm, manual AC-unit control test is used for simulating the on-line AC strategy control. Also machining tests are carried out on a CNC-machining center fitted with the ACC system and compared with the simulated results. The practical effectiveness of the ACC systems so discussed and the reduction of machining time are demonstrated with reference to typical models of cutting workpieces. As a typical model, taper and step geometry model are selected. The computer simulation results have a good agreement with the experimental observation and make it possible to develope a NC-machine tool with an on-line ACC system.

A Study on the Development of Machining and Measuring System for CNC Lathe (CNC 선반가공 및 자동 측정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-soon;Koo, Young-hae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is the development of CAM system which can machine and measure any shape by CNC lathe. The overall goal of the CAM system is to achieve the CNC lathe machining, from roughing through to final measuring, The hardware of the system comprises PC, CNC lathe and measuring tools. There are three steps in the CNC lathe machining and measuring, (1) geometric modeling by the shape patterns, (2) NC commands generation by the tool path compensated for tool nose radius, (3) machining and workpiece measuring on the lathe. It is developed a software package, with which we can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

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