• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
• /
• 제2호
• /
• pp.206-209
• /
• 2004

A requirement of park management is to transfer the focus from emphasizing the management of public materials to providing services to visitors. Therefore, it has become indispensable to create a scheme in which residents can take management initiative. At this time, we look at Hyogo Prefectural Arimafuji Park, which encourages citizen management participation, and try to understand their system and project contents. For an initial scheme, we identify 4 elements that promoted subjective participation in a council style scheme; 1. to begin activities at the earliest possible time before opening the park, 2. to coordinate with expert(s) who take a neutral position, 3. to have places available where participants can debate on an equal footing, and 4. to plan the project while feeding back actual results.

• 한국임상보건과학회지
• /
• 제3권4호
• /
• pp.444-455
• /
• 2015

Purpose. This study was to suggest an appropriate understanding and attitude toward the long-term senior recuperation insurance through examining the perception of the aforementioned system from the viewpoint of the elderly population. Methods. This study was conducted on 150 participants who were aged 65 years and over in a nursing hospital, a senior citizen center and participating social welfare programs in Gyeong Gi area. Researchers visited a nursing hospital, a senior citizen center, and a senior welfare center to organize times before conducting questionnaires after interviewing individual elderly participants. Results. The results are as follows: The probability of the long-term senior recuperation insurance implementation is higher amongst the younger participants, those with average health status and where the system is recognized by neighbors, relatives and/or family. The largest group of participants show only a moderate interest in the long-term senior recuperation insurance. The attitude toward using the long-term senior recuperation insurance system in the future is undetermined due to lack of awareness. Conclusions. Although the long-term senior recuperation insurance system is for all citizens, it is important to provide the correct information to the target audience, the elderly, and raise the awareness of the system so that they have access to the necessary services.

• 융합경영연구
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.11-20
• /
• 2021

Purpose: The importance of creativity has been emphasized in the transition from industrial society to knowledge-based society. Recently, design thinking has attracted great attention as one of the ways to increase the creativity of the organization. From the perspective of solving urban problems through collaboration between technology and citizens, the active participation of citizens is indispensable for realizing smart cities. Research design, data and methodology: From the perspective of solving urban problems through collaboration between technology and citizens, the active participation of citizens is indispensable for realizing smart cities. Results: Therefore, the purpose of this research was to design a citizen-participation type system and contents using a specific space to realize a smart city. This system utilizes the concept of space as a tool to promote innovation activities with the participation of citizens and makes it easy for users of space to participate based on urban problems derived from living labs and the internal structure and user flow line have been designed. Conclusions: It was been also used voice recognition, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and big data as important technologies for experiencing smart cities. The system and content were designed with an emphasis on allowing citizens to directly recognize and experience smart city technology, especially through space-based information visualization and multi-faceted stimulus elements.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
• /
• 제25권2호
• /
• pp.113-122
• /
• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a mobile application on quality of life, wellness, and preventive behaviors against dementia among older adults who use senior citizen centers. Methods: Seventy-two older adults who used senior citizen centers were allocated to an intervention group (n = 36) and a control group (n = 36). The experimental treatment involved a cognitive enhancement program for preventing dementia using a mobile application for 12 sessions over 6 weeks. Data were analyzed using the t-test, chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, paired t-test, and independent t-test. Results: The cognitive enhancement program based on a mobile application was effective for wellness (t = -3.87, p < .001) and preventive behaviors against dementia (t = -3.98, p < .001) for older adults who used a senior center. Conclusion: The mobile application-based cognitive enhancement program developed in this study is recommended as an effective intervention for dementia prevention in older adults.

• 과학기술학연구
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.65-97
• /
• 2015

이 글은 2015년 6월 6일 전 세계 77개국에서 동시에 열린 유엔기후변화협상에 관한 세계시민회의 결과를 국제비교 시각에서 분석하여 기후변화 문제에 대한 세계 각국 시민의견의 특징을 이해하고, 전 세계 시민의견과의 비교 속에서 한국 시민의견의 특징을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 먼저 기후변화대응의 중요성, 기후변화에 대응하기 위한 도구들, 유엔 협상과 국가별 결의, 노력의 공평성과 분배, 기후행동의 약속과 이행이라는 각각의 주제 영역별로 전 세계 시민 참가자들의 의견에 나타난 공통적인 특징들을 살펴본 다음, 선진국과 개발도상국 구분을 중심으로 시민의견의 주요 차이점들을 검토한다. 그리고 더 나아가 기후변화에 관한 한국 시민들의 의견을 전 세계 시민들의 의견과 비교 분석해 본다. 이상의 분석을 바탕으로 결론에서는 세계시민회의 결과가 기후변화협상에 주는 시사점과 과학기술 시티즌십에 대해 갖는 의미를 도출한다.

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국화재소방학회 2003년도 추계학술논문발표회논문집
• /
• pp.195-201
• /
• 2003

• 천문학논총
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.715-718
• /
• 2015

Astronomy is a popular topic for the public in term of astronomical phenomenon such as occultations, solar and lunar eclipses or meteor showers. In term of education, astronomy also is popular as one of the world Science Olympiads. Social media, as the new trend in communicating and connecting people, plays a significant role in increasing the size of the astronomy community. Beyond IYA 2009, more and more astronomy activities have been done in many places in Indonesia. New astronomy communities have been formed in several cities and public engagement is also high in social media especially on Facebook and Twitter. In this paper, we will discuss the lesson learned from astronomy outreach achievements in Indonesia and the need for citizen science projects as a distance learning tool for the public as part of astronomy development in Indonesia. We argue and propose that this project will be also important up to a regional scope.

• 유기물자원화
• /
• 제4권1호
• /
• pp.83-98
• /
• 1996

최근들어 유리병 재활용에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 이것은 자원의 절약과 쓰레기 감량화의 관점에서 볼때 유리병 재활용의 중요성이 점점 더 크게 부각되고 있기 때문이라 생각된다. 본 논문에서는 국내 유리병 회수 재활용 체계의 현황과 문제점을 분석해 보고 외국의 재활용 현황을 요약하였다. 또한 시민들의 의식 조사에 기초하여 유리병의 재활용 증진을 위한 법적, 제도적 개선방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제9권
• /
• pp.85-113
• /
• 1982

The information material in the library or in the information service center is at once its own property and the national resources, so that every citizen in the country has the right to the equal use of it for the development of the country. Library co-operation enables every citizen to use easily and equally the materials in the library. In the informational society of today, owing to the information explosion, the increase in the various user's demand of the information, and the rise of the cost of information material, even the richest and highly advanced country cannot be self-sufficient. Under these circumstances, the international co-operation among libraries seems to be the best way to solve the difficulties of selfsufficiency. Therefore, this paper aims to study the background of IFLA founded in 1927 in order to promote the international library co-operation and its development up to 1970's since its establishment, and, by introducing IFLA's programs of UBC, ISBD, and UAP, to consider the significance of IFLA's contribution to the development of library and librarianship.

• 통합자연과학논문집
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.24-27
• /
• 2019

Smart city has effect toward its sustainability. Citizens should be viewed as co-creators of cities, not consumers. From this point of view, citizen responsibility and ethics should be emphasized. Now, Smart cities are becoming more important than ever. From now on, urban development is divided into two major categories. One side is the development based on smart city, and the other is urban development that revives the old city. As the city grows bigger and bigger, many problems arise and there are many problems. This tendency must become stronger in the future. But, Stones shall be dressed to exact size and shapes before being laid. Until now, No attempt has been made to declare about Citizen Spirit in Fourth Industrial Revolution. In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, in order to become a leading country of Smart City, we must first complete the spiritual revolution. From this aspect, this study proposes the "Declaration of the Fourth Industrial Spirit Revolution".