• Title/Summary/Keyword: CIDR

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재래산양의 과배란처리에 의한 체내 및 체외성숙유래 난자의 회수시간에 따른 회수율

  • 박희성;김태숙;이윤희;정수영;박성빈;문태식;이명열;김충희
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.266-266
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    • 2004
  • 재래산양은 우리나라 고유의 재래가축이라는 특성과 산양육의 경우 건강보조식품으로서의 인식이 팽배해 왔기 때문에 그동안 체계적인 개량이 이루어지지 못하였다. 동물복제 또는 형질전환 등과 같은 첨단생명공학연구를 위해서는 무엇보다도 oocyte의 대량확보가 가능해야 한다. 본 연구는 재래산양에 있어서 과배란 처리에 의한 oocyte의 회수방법과 회수란의 질적 개선을 확립하기 위하여 과배란 처리 후 회수시간이 난포의 발달과 난자의 회수율에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. (중략)

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제29차 국제수정란이식학회를 다녀와서

  • 손동수
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2003
  • 뉴질랜드 오클랜드에서 개최되는 2003년도 국제수정란이식학회 학술대회에 참석하여 축산기술연구소 종축개량부에서 시험한 '젖소 장기공태우에 PGF2, CIDR+ 및 LH 투여가 수태율에 미치는 영향'의 연구논문 포스터 발표와 IETS Data Retrieval Committee Meeting에 한국대표로 참석 및 2006년도 국제수정란이식학회를 우리나라에 유치하기 위한 홍보차 2003년 1월 10일부터 17일까지 뉴질랜드를 방문하여 수집한 자료를 기술코자 한다.

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Effects of Days Open on the Subsequent Reproductive Performance Following to CIDR-Based Estrus Synchronization in Lactating Dairy Cows

  • Kang, Hyun-Gu;Kim, Ill-Hwa
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of days open on subsequent reproductive performance following to estrus synchronization in the 114 lactating dairy cows. The animals were divided into two groups according to the time of estrus synchronization; viz, ${\leq}$ 85 days, and > 85 days postpartum, respectively. The estrus synchronization protocol consisted of insertion of a controlled internal drug release (CIDR) device containing 1.9 g progesterone with an injection of 250 ${\mu}g$ gonadorelin (Day 0), an injection of $PGF_2{\alpha}$ and removal of the device on Day 7, an injection of 250 ${\mu}g$ GnRH on Day 9, and TAI 17 h later. Pregnancy diagnosis was determined at 30 to 60 days after TAI using both ultrasonography and rectal palpation. The body condition score (BCS) gradually increased over the postpartum period. In estrus synchronized cows until 85 days, conception rate on first service, number of service per conception, interval from estrus synchronization to conception, and interval from calving to conception were not significantly different among two farms (P>0.05). In estrus synchronized cows after 85 days postpartum, conception rate on first service, number of service per conception and interval from calving to conception were significantly different ($P{\leq}0.05$) between herds A and B (26.8 vs 50.0%; $2.1{\pm}1.35$ vs $1.37{\pm}0.54$ times, $237.3{\pm}97.8$ vs $164.7{\pm}69.3$ days, respectively). In estrus synchronized cows after 85 days postpartum interval from estrus synchronization to conception was greater (P<0.01) in herd B than in herd A ($63.6{\pm}57.4$ vs $26.1{\pm}24.9$). These results indicate that the time of estrus synchronization for maximized the reproductive performance is before 85 days postpartum and feeding and management is important factor for high reproductive performance.

Changes in Concentrations of Reproductive Hormones during Estrus Synchronization in Dairy Heifers (젖소 미경산우의 발정동기화 처리 시 번식호르몬 변화)

  • Choe, Changyong;Hur, Tai-Young;Jung, Young-Hoon;Jo, Yong-Il;Baek, Kwang-Soo;Jung, Yeon-Sub;Han, Tai-Seok;Lee, Kyung-Seok;Kwon, Eung-Gi;Kang, Dawon;Son, Jun-Kyu
    • Reproductive and Developmental Biology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this work was to analyze the concentrations of progesterone (P4) and estrogen (E2) hormones changed during estrus synchronization in dairy heifers. Estrus synchronization was carried out with CIDR$^{(R)}$ (Controlled Intravaginal Drug Release) devices. Corpus luteum (CL) was classified into three grades based on its size and palpable characteristics. The concentrations of P4 and E2 were measured by enzyme-amplified chemiluminescence. Serum P4 concentration was markedly low at the estrus stage (36 hrs after removal of CIDR) compared to other stages, while E2 concentration was kept high during estrus stage. The serum P4 concentration was highest in the CL classified into grade I. These results indicate that P4 concentration could be used as a criteria for determining recipients for artificial insemination or embryo transfer in dairy cattle.

A Parallel Multiple Hashing Architecture Using Prefix Grouping for IP Address Lookup (프리픽스 그룹화를 이용한 병렬 복수 해슁 IP 주소 검색 구조)

  • Kim Hye ran;Jung Yeo jin;Yim Chang boon;Lim Hye sook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3B
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2005
  • The primary function of the Internet routers is to forward incoming packets toward their final destinations. IP address lookup is one of the most important functions in evaluating router performance since IP address lookup should be performed in wire-speed for the hundred-millions of incoming packets per second. With CIDR, the IP prefixes of routing table have arbitrary lengths, and hence address lookup by exact match is no longer valid. As a result, when packets arrive, routers compare the destination IP addresses of input packets with all prefixes in its routing table and determine the most specific entry among matching entries, and this is called the longest prefix matching. In this paper, based on parallel multiple hashing and prefix grouping, we have proposed a hardware architecture which performs an address lookup with a single memory access.

Effects of Estrus Synchronization and Ovulation Induction Methods on Hormone Concentrations and Pregnancy Rate in Artificial Insemination of Riding Horses (말 인공수정에서 발정동기화와 배란유도 방법이 호르몬 농도와 임신율에 미치는 효과)

  • Su heon Gwon;Yong Soo Park
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2024
  • Reproductive research such as artificial insemination and embryo transfer is necessary to produce high-quality riding horses. In this study, we investigated the effects of estrus synchronization and ovulation induction methods, which can be considered the basis of artificial insemination in horses, on the hormone concentration and artificial insemination pregnancy rate of mares. For the purpose of synchronization of estrus in horses, Cidr-plus insertion method, Regumate feeding method, and 150mg progesterone + 10mg estradiol mixed administration method were used. In the Cidr-plus insertion method and the Regumate feeding method, the progesterone concentration reached the appropriate level for ovulation induction on the 8th day of administration. The mixed administration method of 150mg progesterone + 10mg estradiol maintained the progesterone concentration at an appropriate level immediately after administration. With the administration of PGF2a and hCG, progesterone concentration decreased rapidly, making ovulation induction possible. As a result of comparing the pregnancy rate between natural estrus and estrus synchronization, the pregnancy rate was found to be higher in estrus synchronization and ovulation induction. From the results of this study, it is insufficient to judge the effect of the pregnancy rate due to the small number of tests, but in terms of usability, estrus synchronization and ovulation induction were useful. Therefore, it is expected to contribute to improving the efficiency of future roadster production.