• 제목/요약/키워드: CFD technique

검색결과 423건 처리시간 0.022초

Performance analysis of a 3 bladed & 5 bladed savonius rotor for wave energy conversion by CFD

  • Zullah, Mohammed Aisd;Prasad, Deepak;Choi, Young-Do;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.628-629
    • /
    • 2009
  • A variety of technologies have already been developed to capture energy from the ocean waves, this one is simple to construct. Rather then looking at the surface waves, the technique used lets the waters current beneath the waves directly drive the rotors. The novel ocean wave energy convertor consists of savonius rotor which is mounted in the ocillating water column (OWC) chamber. This study investigates the performance of a 3 blade and 5 bladed savonius rotor under same wave condition using commercial CFD code. Initially the performance analysis of savonius type turbine have been carried out with conventional three bladed curved rotors. From the experieneces of the simulations, 5 bladed savonius rotor have been developed and studied. Performace caracteristics of the 5 bladed savonius rotor has been evaluated and the results obgtained are comopared with the conventional three bladed curved rotors.

  • PDF

인접 터널로부터의 재유입을 고려한 터널 내 소요환기량 산정 연구 (A Study of Ventilation Requirements for Tunnel Considering Recirculation near Tunnel Portals)

  • 이동호;최백열;윤성욱
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.66-70
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes difference between current tunnel ventilation calculation method and advanced one which considers effects of polluted air recirculation near tunnel portals. For the calculation, CFD(Computational fluid dynamics) technique was utilized. From the result, it was found that 4.38% more fresh air is required when there is polluted air recirculation near tunnel portal areas. Hence, it is recommanded that the consideration of polluted air recirculation should be made when deciding the ventilation requirements for tunnel.

DPF의 배기가스 유동 및 포집에 관한 다차원 모델링 연구 (Study on Multi-Dimensional Simulation of the Flow and Filtration Characteristics in Diesel Particulate Filters)

  • 김동균;윤천석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.60-68
    • /
    • 2010
  • In order to understand the flow and filtration characteristics in a wall-flow type DPF(Diesel Particulate Filter), 0-D, 1-D, and 3-D simulations are preformed. In this paper, three model are explained and validated with each other. Based on the comparisons with 1-D and 3-D results for the steady state solution, 3-D CFD analysis is preferable to 1-D for the prediction of wall velocity at the inlet and exit plane. Because PM loading process is transient state phenomena, the combination of full 3-D and time dependent simulation is crucial for the configuration of wall channels. New coupling technique, which is the connection between calculated permeability from 0-D lumped parameter model and UDF(User Defined Functions) of main solver, is proposed for the realisti

Pedestrian level wind speeds in downtown Auckland

  • Richards, P.J.;Mallinson, G.D.;McMillan, D.;Li, Y.F.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제5권2_3_4호
    • /
    • pp.151-164
    • /
    • 2002
  • Predictions of the pedestrian level wind speeds for the downtown area of Auckland that have been obtained by wind tunnel and computational fluid dynamic (CFD) modelling are presented. The wind tunnel method involves the observation of erosion patterns as the wind speed is progressively increased. The computational solutions are mean flow calculations, which were obtained by using the finite volume code PHOENICS and the $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. The results for a variety of wind directions are compared, and it is observed that while the patterns are similar there are noticeable differences. A possible explanation for these differences arises because the tunnel prediction technique is sensitivity to gust wind speeds while the CFD method predicts mean wind speeds. It is shown that in many cases the computational model indicates high mean wind speeds near the corner of a building while the erosion patterns are consistent with eddies being shed from the edge of the building and swept downstream.

The Safety of Maneuverability Based on the Hydrodynamic Forces Acting on ship hull under the Lateral Berthing

  • Lee, Yun-Sok
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제27권6호
    • /
    • pp.625-630
    • /
    • 2003
  • In order to keep the safety of maneuverability under the lateral berthing, it is necessary to estimate the magnitudes and properties of the hydrodynamic forces acting on ship hull quantitatively. In this paper, CFD technique is used to calculate the steady lateral force according to the water depth for Wigley model under the unsteady lateral berthing. The numerical results are analysed into the steady lateral force and the transitional lateral force, and some of reviews for the safety of maneuverability relating to the lateral berthing are discussed based on the computed hydrodynamic forces.

공력-구조-RF 스텔스 통합 전산해석 시스템 연구 (AN INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR COMPUTATIONAL AERODYNAMIC, STRUCTURAL AND RF STEALTH ANALYSIS)

  • 박경린;양영록;정성기;명노신;조태환
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.78-82
    • /
    • 2010
  • An integrated multi-disciplinary design system plays a critical role in the preliminary design of an aircraft. In this paper such system is developed for the multi-disciplinary computation and design; aerodynamics elasticity, and radio frequency stealth. Common data base of geometry and structured grids is generated and used for aerodynamic, structural and eletromagnetics analysis. The Navier-Stokes CFD, FEM, and CEM technique are used for aerodynamic, structural, and RF stealth computations respectively.

  • PDF

전산해석을 통한 비정상 Mach Reflection Wave Configuration 확인 (CFD CONFIRMATION OF ABNORMAL SHOCK WAVE INTERACTIONS)

  • 후종민;양영록;장유;명노신;조태환
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.92-96
    • /
    • 2008
  • For the Mach reflection of symmetric shock waves, only the wave configuration of an oMR(DiMR+DiMR) is theoretically admissible. For asymmetric shock waves, an oMR(DiMR+InMR) will be possible if the two slip layers assemble a convergent-divergent stream tube while an oMR(InMR+InMR) is absolutely impossible. In this paper, an overall Mach reflection configuration with double inverse MR patterns is confirmed using the CFD technique. Classical two- and three-shock theories are also applied for the theoretical analysis. In addition, oscillations of shock wave patterns are computed for the interaction of a hypersonic flow and double-wedge-like geometries.

  • PDF

비정렬격자계를 사용하는 경계면포착법에서 HR도식에 관한 연구 (STUDY ON HIGH RESOLUTION SCHEMES IN INTERFACE CAPTURING METHODS WITH UNSTRUCTURED GRIDS)

  • 김종은;명현국
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2006
  • Several high resolution schemes such as OSHER, MUSCL, SMART, GAMMA, WACEB and CUBISTA are applied to two typical test cases of a translation test and a collapsing water column problem for the accurate capturing of fluid interfaces. It is accomplished by implementing the high resolution schemes in the in-house CFD code(PowerCFD) for computing 3-D flow with an unstructured cell-centered method, which is based on the finite-volume technique and fully conservative. The calculated results are found to show that SMART scheme gives the best performance with respect to accuracy and robustness.

  • PDF

전산해석을 통한 비정상 Mach Reflection Wave Configuration 확인 (CFD CONFIRMATION OF ABNORMAL SHOCK WAVE INTERACTIONS)

  • 후종민;양영록;장유;명노신;조태환
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.92-96
    • /
    • 2008
  • For the Mach reflection of symmetric shock waves, only the wave configuration of an oMR(DiMR+DiMR) is theoretically admissible. For asymmetric shock waves, an oMR(DiMR+InMR) will be possible if the two slip layers assemble a convergent-divergent stream tube while an oMR(InMR+InMR) is absolutely impossible. In this paper, an overall Mach reflection configuration with double inverse MR patterns is confirmed using the CFD technique. Classical two- and three-shock theories are also applied for the theoretical analysis. In addition, oscillations of shock wave patterns are computed for the interaction of a hypersonic flow and double-wedge-like geometries.

  • PDF

고층건물의 풍하중 유발 진동해석 (Wind Load Induced Vibration Analysis for Tall Structure)

  • 김동현;김유성;김요한;김동만;이종욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.658-659
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, fluid-induced vibration (FIV) analyses have been conducted for tall building structure. In order to investigate the aeroelastic responses of tall building due to wind load, advanced computational analysis system based n computational fluid dynamics(CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) has been developed. Fluid domains are modeled using the computational grid system with local grid deforming technique. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of tall structure for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. Detailed aeroelastic responses and results are presented to show the physical phenomenon of the tall building.

  • PDF