• 제목/요약/키워드: CFD (computational Fluid Dynamics)

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고받음각에서 기동하는 미사일의 공력-구조 연계 해석 (FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS FOR HIGH ANGLE OF ATTACK MANEUVER MISSILE)

  • 노경호;박미영;박수형;이재우;변영환
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2007
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and the Finite Element Method (FEM) are used to perform aerodynamics analysis and structure analysis. For the fluid-structure interaction analysis, each technology should be considered as well. The process of aerodynamics-structure coupled analysis can be applied to various integrated analyses from many research fields. In this study, the aerodynamics-structure coupled analysis is performed for the missile at high angle of attack condition through the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and the Finite Element Method (FEM). For this purpose, the aerodynamics-structure coupled analyses procedure for the missile are established. The results of the integrated analysis are compared with rigid geometry of the missile and the effect of the deformation will be addressed.

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다중현상 유동 해석 및 설계를 위한 융복합 프레임웍 개발 (DEVELOPMENT OF A HYBRID CFD FRAMEDWORK FOR MULTI-PHENOMENA FLOW ANALYSIS AND DESIGN)

  • 허남건
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.517-523
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the rapid evolution of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has enabled its key role in industries and predictive sciences. From diverse research disciplines, however, are there strong needs for integrated analytical tools for multi-phenomena beyond simple flow simulation. Based on the concurrent simulation of multi-dynamics, multi-phenomena beyond simple flow simulation. Based on the concurrent simulation of multi-dynamics, multi-physics and multi-scale phenomena, the multi-phenomena CFD technology enables us to perform the flow simulation for integrated and complex systems. From the multi-phenomena CFD analysis, the high-precision analytical and predictive capacity can enhance the fast development of industrial technologies. It is also expected to further enhance the applicability of the simulation technique to medical and bio technology, new and renewable energy, nanotechnology, and scientific computing, among others.

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산업환기공학에 대한 전산유체역학의 응용가능성 (Applicability of Computational Fluid Dynamics on Industrial Ventilation Engineering)

  • 하현철;김태형;심광진
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 1998
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) was applied to predict air flow around the hoods : circular hoods, square hoods, and push-pull hoods. A commercially available CFD software, CFD-ACE(Ver. 4.0), was tested, which is based on the finite volume method using the ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. Numerical results were compared with the experimental, analytical and numerical results from other studies. CFD solutions showed an excellent agreement with the previous experimental and numerical results. It is promising that CFD techniques could be applied on the variety of complex problems in the industrial ventilation engineering.

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2엽형 수직축 풍력발전기의 유동해석 및 실험 비교 (AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL DATA FOR 2-BLADED VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE)

  • 황미현;김동현;이종욱;오민우;김명환;류경중
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2010
  • In this study, aerodynamic analyses based on unsteady computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have been conducted for a 2-bladed vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) configuration. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ and SST $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. The experiment model of 2-bladed VAWT has been designed and tested in this study. Aerodynamic experiment of the present VAWT model are effectively conducted using the vehicle mounted testing system. The comparison result between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis are presented in order to verify the accuracy of CFD modeling with different turbulent models.

CFD 해석 기반 실내 최적 온도 계측 (CFD Analysis Based Optimal Temperature Measurement)

  • 이민구;박용국;정경권;유준재
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 실거주 환경과 같이 구축된 테스트베드에 온도 센서를 설치하여 최적의 온도 계측 위치를 설정하는 방법을 제안한다. 테스트베드를 CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) 방법으로 온도 변화를 시뮬레이션하고, 온도변화와 기류 변화를 확인하여 최적 센싱 위치를 선정한다. 실제 공간에 30개의 온도센서를 설치하여 실제 온도 변화를 측정하여 시뮬레이션과 비교하였다.

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A high-resolution mapping of wind energy potentials for Mauritius using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)

  • Dhunny, Asma Z.;Lollchund, Michel R.;Rughooputh, Soonil D.D.V.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.565-578
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    • 2015
  • A wind energy assessment is an integrated analysis of the potential of wind energy resources of a particular area. In this work, the wind energy potentials for Mauritius have been assessed using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model. The approach employed in this work aims to enhance the assessment of wind energy potentials for the siting of large-scale wind farms in the island. Validation of the model is done by comparing simulated wind speed data to experimental ones measured at specific locations over the island. The local wind velocity resulting from the CFD simulations are used to compute the weighted-sum power density including annual directional inflow variations determined by wind roses. The model is used to generate contour maps of velocity and power, for Mauritius at a resolution of 500 m.

Wind Environment Assessment around High-Rise Buildings through Wind Tunnel Test and Computational Fluid Dynamics

  • Min-Woo Park;Byung-Hee Nam;Ki-Pyo You;Jang-Youl You
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2022
  • High-rise buildings constructed adjacent to low-rise structures experience frequent damage caused by the associated strong wind. This study aimed to implement a standard evaluation of the wind environment and airflow characteristics around high-rise apartment blocks using wind tunnel tests (WTT) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The correlation coefficient between the CFD and wind tunnel results ranged between 0.6-0.8. Correlations below 0.8 were due to differences in the wake flow area range generated behind the target building according to wind direction angle and the effect of the surrounding buildings. In addition, a difference was observed between the average velocity ratio of the wake flow wind measured by the WTT and by the CFD analysis. The wind velocity values of the CFD analysis were therefore compensated, and, consequently, the correlations for most wind angles increased.

CFD를 이용한 도심내 드론 비행 경로 계획 및 안전성 평가 (CFD-based Path Planning and Flight Safety Assessment for Drone Operation in Urban Areas)

  • 김건홍;황아영;김효영;김연명
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 도심 지역에서 드론 비행 경로의 계획과 안전성 평가를 개선하기 위해 CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics)를 활용하는 방법을 제시한다. 도심 지역에서의 드론 비행은 빠르게 증가하고 있는데, 아직 경로 계획 및 안전성 평가 방법이 정립되어 있지 않으며 실험적으로 접근하고 있어 위험성이 높은 문제가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 CFD를 활용하여 드론과 건물 간 복잡한 3D 공간에서의 유체 역학을 고려한 비행 경로를 계획하고, 각 경로의 안전성을 정량적으로 평가하였다. 이를 위해 김천 혁신도시를 대상 지역으로 설정하여 지형과 건물 데이터 수집 및 비행 예상 경로를 선정하였다. CFD 유동 해석을 통해 비행 시뮬레이션과 안전성 평가를 위한 기본 데이터를 마련하였으며 이를 통해 드론이 제안된 비행 경로로 비행하였을 때 환경 유동에 의한 안전성 평가를 수행하였다.

CFD - Mature Technology?

  • Kwak, Do-Chan
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2005년도 창립60주년 기념 추계 학술대회
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2005
  • Over the past 30 years, numerical methods and simulation tools for fluid dynamic problems have advanced as a new discipline, namely, computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Although a wide spectrum of flow regimes are encountered in many areas of science and engineering, simulation of compressible flow has been the major driver for developing computational algorithms and tools. This Is probably due to a large demand for predicting the aerodynamic performance characteristics of flight vehicles, such as commercial, military, and space vehicles. As flow analysis is required to be more accurate and computationally efficient for both commercial and mission-oriented applications (such as those encountered in meteorology, aerospace vehicle development, general fluid engineering and biofluid analysis) CFD tools for engineering become increasingly important for predicting safety, performance and cost. This paper presents the author's perspective on the maturity of CFD, especially from an aerospace engineering point of view.

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