• Title/Summary/Keyword: CDMA Systems

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A Study on Channel Estimation for High-speed Binary CDMA Systems (고속 Binary CDMA 시스템을 위한 채널 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.677-683
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a channel estimation scheme for high-speed Binary CDMA systems is proposed and its performances are investigated. In high-speed Binary CDMA which adopt high order modulations, since BER(bit error rate) performances are deteriorated when equalizer does not converge enough during preamble period it is preferred to set the optimum coefficients of equalizer through channel estimation. In this paper, taking notice of repetition of CAZAC sequence in preamble period, a channel estimation scheme is proposed, which can improve estimation performances with few complexity increase. From the simulation results, one can see that the proposed channel estimation scheme can be implemented simply with no performance deterioration compared to the conventional one.

Frequency Domain Scrambling Code Allocation for MC-CDMA Based Communication Systems (MC-CDMA 기반 통신 시스템을 위한 주파수 영역 스크램블링 부호 할당)

  • Kim, Houng-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1A
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2007
  • In typical MC-CDMA systems, different frequency-domain scrambling codes are randomly chosen from a given code set and then assigned to different subscriber stations using the same subcarrier set. When orthogonal codes are employed for the frequency-domain scrambling, the choice of the scrambling code does not affect the detection performance if the timing and frequency synchronizations are perfect and the channel characteristic is flat. However, in practical cases, inter-code interference often appears due to the broken code orthogonality. In this paper, the optimal order of allocating the orthogonal frequency-domain scrambling codes to new subscriber stations is derived under non-negligible timing offsets in MC-CDMA system.

Study on direct optical switching CDM at 40 GHz-band for Radio-over-Fiber(RoF) system (Radio-over-Fiber 시스템을 위한 40 GHz 대역에서 직접 광스위칭 CDMA 연구)

  • 최재원;전영민;변영태;우덕하;박종대;서동선
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2003
  • We have experimentally demonstrated a Direct Optical Switching (DOS) CDMA for future wide-band mobile communication systems at the 40 ㎓ band by using orthogonal (crosscorrelation $\leq$2) unipolar type codes with code length of 16 and chip rate of 2.5 Gcps for radio-over-fiber (RoF) systems. Pulse-amplitude-equalized 40 ㎓ laser pulses were provided by rational-harmonically mode-locking a 10 ㎓ fiber ring laser.

A Novel Channel Estimation Method for Downlink Wideband CDMA Mobile Communication Systems (하향링크 광대역 CDMA 이동통신 시스템을 위한 새로운 채널추정 방법)

  • 임민중
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • Many CDMA systems provide pilot channels in order to help channel estimation process. Especially in wideband CDMA systems, the number of receive diversity paths can be large due to small chip duration and high multi-path resolution capability. Hence, the received signal power of each path is small for a given total SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) and the pilot power of each path may not be sufficiently large for accurate channel estimation. When the pilot power is small, one can use decision-directed channel estimation to utilize more energy of the received data. However, the decision errors can deteriorate the quality of decision-directed channel estimation. This paper proposes a novel channel estimation method that optimally utilizes receiver decisions as well as pilot symbols with the help of estimated SER (symbol error rate) and SNR. The proposed method computes two channel estimates using the pilot and the data channel filters and optimally combines them. The simulation results show that the proposed method is robust and outperforms the conventional pilot-symbol-aided channel estimation method.

Performance Analysis of Mini Slotted CDMA ALOHA System For Wireless Data and Personal Communication (무선 데이타 통신 및 개인 통신을 위한 Mini Slotted CDMA ALOHA 기법의 성능 해석)

  • Heo, Jeong-Seok;Yang, Seong-Ryong;Lee, Jeong-Tae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 1994
  • CDMA technique has been largely focused for Wireless Data Communication and Personal Communication Network. ALOHA protocol also has been proven to be effective for Packet Radio Radio Network regardless of low throughput due to channel collisions. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of MS-CDMA-ALOHA (Mini-Slotted-CDMA-ALOHA) system, by analytic and simulation method. The superiority of the MS-CDMA-ALOHA system over conventional Slotted ALOHA and Slotted-CDMA-ALOHA systems are clearly demonstrated for throughput, delay and stability performances.

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Position Location Using TDOA Technique in CDMA Systems (CDMA 시스템에서 TDOA 기법을 이용한 단말기 위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 이용우;조민성;김장섭;정우곤
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 1999
  • This paper investigates the performance of the hyperbolic position location(PL) technique in CDMA system. Hyperbolic PL systems are such technology that can provide accurate PL information using the existing cellualr/PCS infrastructure and without requiring additional hardware/software implementation within the mobile unit. The channel simulation is obtained by applying AWGN and multipath fading. The effect of the mobile position within the cell and the number of base stations on the accuracy of the hyperbolic PL technique is investigated.

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Performance of a Multi-Code CDMA Scheme on Non-Gaussian Noises in Power Line Communication Channels

  • Na, Sung-Ju;Yoan Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose to exploit a multi-code CDMA scheme for power line communication (PLC) systems, and its performance on non-Gaussian impulse and harmonic noises is presented. The proposed multi-code CDMA scheme utilizes convolutional coding and block interleaving to combat with the non-Gaussian noises, and simulation results indicate effective alleviation of these noises, and thus significant bit error rate improvement by the proposed scheme even under strict restriction of frequency band allowed in PLC systems.

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An $E_{b}$/$N_{o}$ Eestimation method in DS/CDMA systems with pilot signal (PILOT 신호가 있는 DS/CDMA 시스템의 $E_{b}$/$N_{o}$ 추정 방법)

  • 구준모;김제우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 1997
  • In Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access(DS/CDMA) communication systems, it is important to contraol the power of reverse link channel evenly for overall channel capacity. To control the reverse link powers efficiently, it is necessary to estimate signal quality of each reverse link channel. In this paper, we discuss a method to estimate the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) for each channel by measuring the powers of pilot and noises. Computer simulations are done to show the effectiveness of the scheme.

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Erlang and Channel Capacity of Truncated Power Controlled CDMA Cellular Systems with Base Station Antenna Arrays

  • Kim, Nam-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.10A
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    • pp.788-795
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    • 2003
  • We analyze the performance of a truncated power controlled CDMA(code division multiple access) cellular systems with base station antenna arrays. Erlang capacity and the channel capacity which is a maximum date rate to maintain almost error free communication are analytically derived. The numerical results show there can be a substantial increase in Erlang capacity and in channel capacity by antenna arrays incorporating with the truncated power control scheme.

An Analysis on Signal to Interchannel Interference Ratio of MC-CDMA System in Time Selective Fading Environments (시간선택적 페이딩 환경에서 MC-CDMA 시스템의 신호대 채널간 간섭의 비에 대한 분석)

  • 김명진;김성필;오종갑
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2001
  • In MC-CDMA systems effects of delay spread of the channel are reduced with increased symbol duration by simultaneously transmitting data symbols on the parallel subcarriers. However, the increased symbol duration causes the system to be more vulnerable to time selective fading. In this paper, we investigate the effects of time selective fading characteristics of the mobile channel from the viewpoint of desired signal power to inter-carrier interference power ratio at the combiner output of the MC-CDMA receiver.

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