• Title/Summary/Keyword: CDMA Cellular systems

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Erlang Capacity and Call Blocking Probability of CDMA Hierarchical Cellular Systems with Soft Handoff (소프트 핸드오프를 갖는 CDMA 계층구조 셀룰러 시스템의 Erlang 용량과 호 차단확률)

  • Seong, Bong-Hun;O, Hyeon-Seok;Han, Jae-Chung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyzes interference power, Erlang capacity, the number of handoff occurrences, and call blocking probability with respect to the cell radius, the soft handoff region, and the mobile's velocity in a CDMA hierarchical cellular system. The microcell cellular system has the higher Erlang capacity than the macrocell cellular system. However, the microcell cellular system, which has a high system capacity through frequency reuse has the call blocking probability higher than macrocell cellular system. Also the interference power and the call blocking probability are decreased with the operation of soft handoff. Therefore, this paper presents the optimization of soft handoff region so as to maximize system's Erlang capacity with the low the call blocking probability according to mobile's velocity in the CDMA hierarchial cellular system.

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On-line self-tuning PID power controller using fuzzy logic for CDMA cellular systems (퍼지 논리를 이용한 온라인 자기동조기능을 갖는 CDMA 셀룰러 시스템용 PID 전력제어기)

  • 김상민;한진욱;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1997
  • This paper applies fuzzy self-tuning PID controller in DS/CDMA cellular system. Power control is essential in DS/CDMA to compensate for the differing received powers due to both the slowly varying long-term and fast varying short-term fading processes and co-channel interference. The controller proposed is adaptable for the variations of the system dynamics and especially for the variable time delay which exists in mobile radio systems. Accordingly the results is the smaller power control error, that is, the smaller average transmitting power of mobile compared with the conventional control schemes. Because interferences to the other mobiles are reduced, the capacity of CDMA can be increased.

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Design Methodology of System-Level Simulators for Wideband CDMA Cellular Standards (광대역 CDMA 셀룰러 표준을 위한 시스템 수준 시뮬레이터의 설계 방법론)

  • Park, Sungkyung
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2013
  • This tutorial paper presents the design methodology of system-level simulators targeted for code division multiple access (CDMA) cellular standards such as EV-DO (Evolution-Data Only) and broadcast multicast service (BCMCS). The basic structure and simulation flow of system-level simulators are delineated, following the procedure of cell layout, mobile drops, channel modeling, received power calculation, scheduling, packet error prediction, and traffic generation. Packet data transmissions on the forward link of CDMA systems and EV-DO BCMCS systems are considered for modeling simulators. System-level simulators for cellular standards are modeled and developed with high-level languages and utilized to evaluate and predict air interface performance metrics including capacity and coverage.

Joint Coverage and Radio Resource Management Scheme for Cellular CDMA Systems (셀룰러 CDMA 시스템을 위한 커버리지와 무선자원의 결합형 관리 기법)

  • Youm Dong Hwa;Uh Yoon;Kang Chang Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.10A
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    • pp.1139-1146
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    • 2004
  • An abrupt increase of traffic-load in cellular CDMA systems can cause overload, as a result, degrade the quality of service (QoS) and the spectrum utilization due to lacking radio resources in base stations. In this paper, we propose a joint coverage and resource management (JCRM) scheme which can improve the QoS degradation and the spectrum utilization. The JCRM scheme hands over the overloaded traffic to neighboring cells by virtually reducing overloaded cell coverage and extending neighboring cell coverage, as well the scheme allocates radio resources based on the necessary handover probability. The proposed scheme can be applied to the existing cellular CDMA systems as well as adaptive coverage management schemes for next generation mobile communication systems.

A Study on Call Admission Control in CDMA Hierarchical Cellular Systems (CDMA 계층 셀 시스템에서의 호 수락 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Ho-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1685-1690
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    • 2006
  • The future mobile communication system should be operated with hierarchical cellular system for providing high quality multimedia services within limited wireless resources. In this paper, we have studied a call admission control scheme applied in hierarchical CDMA cellular system nested with macro, macro, and pico cells. When the proposed call admission control algorithm was applied we got 20% more system capacity than no admission control was applied.

Reverse link analysis of CDMA cellular systems with mixed cell sizes (혼합된 셀 크기를 갖는 CDMA 셀룰라 시스템에서 역방향 링크 용량 분석)

  • 전형구;신성문;권수근;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4A
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2000
  • The demands for mobile communication service are growing rapidly. In heavily populated areas, cell split is unavoidable to increase the capacity of the cellular system. Cell splitting makes a cellular system to have mixed cell sizes. For cell planning, it is necessary to analyze the reverse link capacity of a CDMA cellular system with mixed cell sizes. In this paper, we propose a method to calculate the reverse link capacity of a CDMA cellular system with mixed cell sizes. When a macro cell is split into three micro cells, as an example, we calculate the reverse link capacities for the three micro cells and the neighboring macro cells. The results show that as the radius of a micro cell decreases, the reverse link capacity of the micro cell increases, while those of the neighboring macro cells decrease.

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Approximating the Outage Probability of the Pilot Channel for IS-95-Based Cellular CDMA Systems in the Soft Handover Region

  • Park, Seung-Keun;Cho, Pyung-Dong;Park, Ki-Shik;Cho, Kyung-Rok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2003
  • This letter presents an approximation of the outage probability of the pilot channel that can be used for CDMA cell planning. The approximation can determine system parameters for soft handover in IS-95-based cellular CDMA downlink design. Computer simulations show that our analytical results agree with empirical results.

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Channel Allocation Method and Job scheduling Scheme by Property of Traffic in Cellular Network (이동통신에서 멀티미디어 트래픽 속성에 따른 채널 할당 방식과 작업 스케줄링 기법)

  • Heo Bo-Jin;Son Dong-Cheul;Kim Chang-Suk;Lee Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2006
  • It is important matter that inflect well allocated frequency resource in cellular network and is still more serious element in environment that provide multimedia services. Also, that do that make job scheduling how base station system or terminal according to this service request is important constituent that evaluate performance of whole system. channel allocation according to service kind causes big effect to whole system when hand off gets up in cellular network. This paper describes model and algorithm that increase two elements that is frequency allocation and job scheduling that consider multimedia service traffic special quality by emphasis that do mapping present in CDMA cellular system.

A Soft Handoff Scheme to reduce the Call Failure Rate of CDMA Cellular Systems

  • Hwang, Seon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1998
  • Traffic nonuniformity degrades the performance of DCMA cellular systems. This paper presents a new algorithm called the Soft Handoff with Dynamic Thresholds (SHDT) which reduces the performance degeradation due traffic nonuniformity on CDMA systems. Unlike the conventional fixed handoff thresholds, algorithm allows the handoff thresholds (T_ADD and T_DROP) to vary dynamically according to the traffic density of each cell. This algerian has been implemented by means of computer simulation and the results show that SHDT improves the overall CDMA system performance in terms of outage probability. The SHDT algorithm can easily be applied to CDMA cellular systems without my modification.

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Design of a Slot Type CDMA Wireless Communication Module on the Celluar Band (Cellular Band의 슬롯형 CDMA 무선통신 모듈 설계)

  • 류태영;차경호;이창식
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2004
  • CDMA is the way that more than one users can share the time and frequency at the same time and connect with multiple access in mobile communication. Multiple Access is indispensible for mobile communication because the limited frequency is able to be used by many users in mobile communication. CDMA is also applied to home network, military, business and medical sectors. This paper, presents a users should share limited frequency resource. CDMA module implemented with 8-layer PCB which consists of the Slice-board circuit, keeping Radio frequency characteristics and a slot type connector.

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